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- bush 435
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- bag 125
- impoverished 68
- cancer 279
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- example 681
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- bubble gum 162
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- coupon 243
- rear 455
- At the present time 26
- bilharziasis 84
- stay back 64
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- voyage 3053
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- en suite 168
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- drawing board 122
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- accident prone 101
- eighteen 386
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- cozy 157
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- otherwise 628
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- astrophysicist 180
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- Bangladesh 144
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- blood bank 108
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- completed 210
- crackhouse 77
- lithography 26
- ram-raiding 619
- signatory 81
- fellowship 206
- dominion 359
- rehabilitate 1160
- half-cock 502
- Feelings 22
- spectrum 950
- board sth up 70
- yawn 449
- ginormous 70
- negligence 1232
- law enforcement 8
- pre-eminently 164
- corporation 662
- Forthcoming 265
- Concrete 1131
- gastropub 33
- bird-watcher 74
- Desperate 1038
- cocoon 123
- progress 602
- family practitioner 86
- bobble 68
- Flight 119
- accelerator 441
- indication 1650
- Furnace 116
- defragment 291
- succeed 349
- Woolen 39
- skyscraper 249
- derelict 431
- emasculate 115
- salesman 413
- Wreck 129
- playboy 35
- eq 52
- irregular 1032
- cold-call 83
- sufficiently 331
- Surprisingly 140
- intersection 603
- Charter 89
- assortment 1134
- preschool 33
- domestic science 94
- body armour 80
- round robin 28
- Description 676
- meet-and-greet 109
- Masculine 398
- back end 75
- basic 356
- barkeeper 247
- half-yearly 173
- crapshoot 265
- voltage 264
- epicurean 232
- Seemingly 14
- Clientele 220
- Christmas tree 107
- April Fools' Day 91
- versatile 487
- fatherless 110
- edgeways 247
- goings-on 274
- frontload 389
- lace 364
- sextuplet 285
- freeze sb out 91
- arm-twisting 91
- sovereign 4789
- Raider 175
- SEPARATION 46
- Accompanied 400
- pane 505
- flourishing 79
- anecdotal 322
- capability 734
- gloss paint 81
- Endorsement 275
- retirement 744
- actual bodily harm 51
- excavation 294
- quadruple 703
- middle class 63
- commercialize 211
- facetious 199
- gap-fill 42
- autosave 179
- benediction 93
- go 1360
- defibrillator 152
- efta 44
- employee 1242
- build up 215
- exhaustion 673
- Role 523
- organism 518
- peaceful 829
- ecuadorian 84
- platitude 1280
- reproduction 673
- Flicker 45
- Mordant 89
- alive 2489
- adequacy 76
- The words of a language 29
- buccaneer 281
- without 230
- version 342
- Sports events and competitions 100
- tag along 201
- parliament 804
- axe 381
- pickpocketing 47
- compatriot 395
- fall back 117
- GINSENG 41
- dinner jacket 131
- ask for sb/sth 38
- absent-minded 485
- book group 69
- mirrored 231
- flare 327
- in 760
- hall of residence 106
- Collision 43
- Ion 50
- close-down 192
- guttural 169
- insignificant 531
- Conceive 1498
- TRANSFER 34
- signature 683
- build upon 21
- feet 169
- Direction 2688
- castor sugar 78
- Relationship 1611
- bombard 454
- Donation 133
- constitutionalism 57
- stunningly 78
- exception 7749
- day room 98
- autocratic 331
- a gleam in your eye 13
- infants 14
- exposure 1177
- Austrian 345
- alphabet 1591
- persevere 510
- distinguish 909
- bushranger 116
- glorified 188
- newspaper 1268
- Cross out 110
- end game 105
- humble 306
- flat-pack 75
- downwards 503
- B 24
- briefing 835
- self-centered 781
- FAX 285
- previous 480
- Tearful 113
- abseiling 92
- all-over 528
- bilabial 117
- Journalism 116
- Cholesterol 133
- background 1157
- Unripe 23
- constructive 812
- heap 557
- coachman 144
- prenuptial 26
- pollen 66
- off-Broadway 1713
- automation 992
- mug 249
- gujarati 76
- artificial 953
- draw into 66
- Invitation 513
- Pollute 21
- house swap 165
- get away with sth 75
- Skeptical 929
- component 750
- Clearance 357
- countervailing 123
- classification 926
- strength 1612
- flipping 347
- intercession 564
- frogmarch 131
- agnostic 317
- Afforestation 128
- general hospital 101
- indulge 125
- creep up on 130
- demijohn 59
- Bracket 63
- Fall back on 67
- dormobile 147
- Observe 175
- Sharply 148
- laugh 126
- column 503
- Engender 380
- style 336
- Motorcycle 251
- big fish 15
- Demonstration 1114
- reinforce 804
- compete 450
- Chances are 37
- retarded 604
- Elementary 563
- flinch 163
- adopt 290
- Relative 1421
- grass over 91
- rural 347
- Transformative 139
- executable 98
- prestigious 1188
- performer 249
- Attendance 413
- prowess 113
- expansion 675
- swipe 393
- peso 31
- Advertising 28
- Haven 204
- perish the thought 32
- a sympathetic ear 53
- Habitat 176
- arrange 362
- bourgeois 158
- gross national product 75
- hinge 164
- tin 414
- Vacillate 525
- outbound 156
- DESCRIBE 95
- Stressed 962
- mafia 103
- forthcoming 509
- dishcloth 139
- Lamp 88
- point 436
- self importance 74
- raft 444
- Satisfy 330
- Sexist 162
- deathly 74
- casualization 310
- water 501
- pride 356
- clear the air 71
- handle 1030
- outrage 277
- criticism 2023
- take things easy 22
- rotter 98
- entertain 1258
- conspiracy 285
- assignee 286
- eavesdrop 186
- expensive 660
- enter 549
- excursion 993
- because of 37
- beast of burden 78
- war 539
- incorrigible 479
- attractive 656
- professional 685
- labor-saving 33
- could use sth 96
- close-knit 61
- Genuinely 17
- unconcerned 593
- coffeehouse 306
- Assertive 73
- democracy 554
- castaway 292
- artful dodger 105
- enthusiasm 655
- CONDITION 36
- shoddy 93
- the boy next door 44
- Lock 138
- lead off 304
- safe 612
- Analyse 269
- adhere 266
- analytical 169
- GPS 16
- have the courage of your (own) convictions 16
- Adequate 207
- Unprincipled 26
- consummation 311
- Interminable 215
- Province 452
- edition 523
- eyesight 661
- dismissive 478
- hypertext 24
- please 542
- hygienic 184
- explain 404
- manner 342
- socket 134
- conservation 476
- situation 1032
- Confine 150
- dipsomaniac 187
- initial 449
- exhibition match 29
- adult 516
- Include 101
- upsetting 42
- Bitter 213
- Crowd 419
- field hockey 96
- angelica 116
- balcony 380
- rabbit 338
- purely 305
- hazard 410
- country 287
- Apprehension 472
- Event 268
know verb HAVE INFORMATION
A1 [ I or T, not continuous ] to have information in your mind知道，熟悉，了解
"Where did he go?" "I don't know."“他上哪儿去了？”“我不知道。”
"What does it cost?" "Ask Kate. She'll know."“这个要多少钱？”“问凯特，她知道。”
She knows the name of every kid in the school.她知道学校里每个孩子的名字。
I don't know anything about this.我对此一无所知。
I don't know (= understand) what all the fuss is about.我不明白这么大惊小怪干什么。
She knew (= was aware) (that) something was wrong.她知道出错了。
[ + obj + to infinitive ] Even small amounts of these substances are known to cause skin problems.我们知道这类物质即使是一丁点也会损害皮肤。
formal The authorities know him to be (= know that he is) a cocaine dealer.当局知道他是个可卡因贩子。
A1 [ T not continuous ] used to ask someone to tell you a piece of information（用于询问信息）知道
Do you know the time?你知道几点了吗？
A2 [ I or T, not continuous ] to be certain确知；确信
The party is at Sarah's house as/so far as I know (= I think but I am not certain).据我所知，聚会在萨拉家举行。
More examples
"Will the table fit in here?" "I don't know - let's measure it."
I still don't know whether she's coming or not.
It's a bit suspicious that no one knows where he was at the time of the murder.
No one knew how many troops had died in combat.
"He's been married three times." "Oh, really? I didn't know that!"
know verb BE FAMILIAR WITH
B1 [ T not continuous ] to be familiar with or have experience and understanding of认识；熟悉
I've known Daniel since we were at school together.从我们一起上学开始我就认识丹尼尔。
She grew up in Paris so she knows it well.她在巴黎长大，对那儿很熟悉。
I've seen the film "Casablanca" so many times that I know a lot of it by heart (= I know it in my memory).电影《卡萨布兰卡》我看过很多遍，对很多情节我都烂熟于心。
Knowing Karen (= from my experience of her in the past), she'll have done a good job.据我对萨拉的了解，她会干得很好。
formal I have known (= experienced) great happiness in my life.我的人生中体味过极大的欢乐。
B1 [ I or T, not continuous ] also know about If you know a subject, you are familiar with it and understand it.知晓，通晓
Do you know about computers?你懂电脑吗？
She knows her subject inside out (= very well).她精通自己的学科。
A2 [ T not continuous ] If you know a language, you can speak and understand it.通晓（语言）；会
Do you know any French?你会法语吗？
[ T not continuous ] to recognize someone or something认出；辨认出
That's Peter alright - I'd know him anywhere!那就是彼得——到哪儿我都能认出他！
I know a bargain when I see one.是不是好买卖，我一看就知道。
know how to do sth
A2 to be able to do something because you have the necessary knowledge懂得怎么做
Do you know how to print on this computer?你会用这台电脑打印吗？
get to know sb/sth
B1 to spend time with someone or something so that you gradually learn more about him, her, or it逐渐熟悉，逐渐了解
The first couple of meetings are for the doctor and patient to get to know each other.开始的几次会面使医生和病人相互逐渐熟悉。
I'll need a few weeks to get to know the system.我需要几周的时间来熟悉这一系统。
know sb by sight
If you know someone by sight, that person looks familiar to you, but is not a friend of yours.与（某人）只是面熟
More examples
I know the first verse of the song, but I don't know what comes next.
If you don't know what the word means, look it up in a dictionary.
It's always awkward when you meet someone you know, but you can't remember their name.
He knows a lot of people, but only one or two that he'd call close friends.
I hope she knows where to get off the bus.
Idiom(s)
be in the know
to have knowledge about something that most people do not have知情，熟知内幕
This resort is considered by those who are in the know to have the best downhill skiing in Europe.了解情况的人认为，这个度假胜地有着欧洲最理想的滑雪坡道。
verb¹
verb²
verb³
verb⁴
know verb
⇨ know 1 (If only we'd known…) ⇨ know 2 (I know it's here somewhere!) ⇨ feel (know what it is like to be poor) ⇨ learn (know how to use spreadsheets) ⇨ know sth by heart, know sth off/down pat ⇨ learn ⇨ get to know sb ⇨ meet 3 know 1 If only we'd known... 我们要是早知道⋯就好了 I know it's here somewhere! 我肯定它就在这附近！ feel know what it is like to be poor learn know how to use spreadsheets know sth by heart know sth off/down pat meet 3 get to know sb know ♦︎ realize ♦︎ appreciate These words all mean to understand or be aware of sth. 这些词均表示理解或意识到某事。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ without knowing / realizing / appreciating sth◆ to know / realize / appreciate that... ◆ to know / realize / appreciate what / how / why... ◆ to know / realize where... ◆ to begin / come to know / realize / appreciate sth ◆ hope sb knows / realizes / appreciates sth◆ should have known / realized / appreciated sth■ know (knew , known [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to understand or be aware of a particular fact or situation 明白；懂得；意识到 ◆ He knew he was dying.他意识到自己快死了。 ◆ I know exactly how you feel.我非常清楚你的感受。 ◆ You know perfectly well what she meant.你完全明白她的意思。 ◆ (spoken ) 'He's feeling really down.' 'I know .'“他的情绪相当低落。”“我能理解。” ◆ If only we'd known you were having so many problems!我们要是早知道你当时面临着这么多困难就好了！ ◆ This case is hopeless and he knows it (= although he will not admit it) .这个案子毫无希望，这一点他是清楚的。 knowledge ⇨ awareness ■ realize (BrE alsorealise [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to understand or become aware of a particular fact or situation 理解；认识到；意识到 ◆ I didn't realize (that) you were so unhappy.我没察觉到你那么不开心。 ◆ I don't think you realize how important this is to her.我想你并不晓得这对她有多重要。 ◆ She soon realized her mistake.她很快便意识到了自己的错误。 ◆ We make assumptions all the time without realizing it.我们总是在无意中就进行了假设。 ◆ They managed to leave without any of us realizing.他们悄悄地走了，我们谁也没注意到。 realization ⇨ awareness NOTE 辨析 In this meaning know is not usually used with a noun object. * know表达此义时通常不接名词作宾语 ◆ She soon knew her mistake. To realize sth can mean to become aware of it, as well as to be aware of it; know can mean 'become aware' if it happens in a single moment. * realize不仅表示懂得某事，还表示逐渐认识到某事；know可表示在瞬间便意识到所发生的事情 ◆ As soon as / The moment I walked in the room I knew / realized something was wrong.我一走进那个房间便意识到出事了。 ◆ Suddenly / All of a sudden / At once I knew / realized what he meant.我忽然／一下子明白了他的意思。 However, if the process of becoming aware takes any time, even a short time, use realize . 但是，如果这个意识的过程需要一些时间，哪怕是很短的时间，就应使用realize ◆ I soon / quickly / gradually / slowly realized what he meant.我很快／一下子／逐渐／慢慢地明白了他的意思。 ◆ I soon/quickly/gradually/slowly knew what he meant. ■ appreciate əˈpriːʃieɪt [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) (formal ) to understand or realize that sth is true, especially that a situation is difficult for sb else 理解，明白，懂得（尤指他人的难处） ◆ You have to appreciate the difficulties we are facing.你一定要明白我们正面临着诸多困难。 ◆ I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.我想你并不了解它会有多昂贵。 ◆ As you'll appreciate, the task has not always been easy.你将会明白，这个任务并非总那么简单。 appreciation ⇨ understanding know 2 If only we'd known... 我们要是早知道⋯就好了 I know it's here somewhere! 我肯定它就在这附近！ feel know what it is like to be poor learn know how to use spreadsheets know sth by heart know sth off/down pat meet 3 get to know sb know ♦︎ bet ♦︎ guarantee These words all mean to say that you are certain about sth. 这些词均表示确信、肯定。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to know / bet / guarantee that... ◆ you can bet / guarantee (that...) ■ know (knew , known [transitive , intransitive ] to feel certain about sth 确信；确定；肯定 ◆ I know it's here somewhere!我肯定它就在这附近！ ◆ I just knew that it was something I wanted to do.我只知道这就是我想做的事情。 ◆ (spoken ) 'You were right－someone's been spreading rumours about you.' 'I knew it !'“你说得对，有人一直在散布你的谣言。”“我就知道！” ◆ 'She's the worst player in the team.' 'Oh, I don't know (= I am not sure that I agree) －she played well yesterday.'“她是队里打得最差的。”“哦，是吗？她昨天表现得挺不错呀。” ■ bet (betting , bet , bet [transitive ] (informal , spoken ) used to say that you are almost certain that sth is true or that sth will happen 敢说；八成儿 ◆ I bet we're too late.我们八成儿是太晚了。 ◆ You can bet that the moment I sit down, the phone will ring.几乎可以肯定，我一坐下电话铃就会响起来。 ■ guarantee ˌgærənˈtiː [transitive ] to be certain that sth will happen 肯定会；必然会 ◆ The film is virtually guaranteed to do well at the box office.这部影片几乎可以肯定会大收旺场。
verb
rather
verb
rather
know
To know something or someone: know, realize, have heard of...
To understand something: understand, know, work out...
To spend time with friends: see, socialize, associate with...
Speaking or translating other languages: bilingual, bilingualism, code switching...
To name, or to have a particular name: name, call, christen...
To remember: remember, recall, think back...
To experience something: experience, undergo, encounter...
To be certain: be clear that, know, believe in...
To notice or recognize something or someone: notice, recognize, observe...
Knowing and knowing about something: knowing, knowledgeable, informed...
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