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IELTS BNC: 65 COCA: 70

come verb MOVE TO SPEAKER

A1 [ I ] to move or travel towards the speaker or with the speaker(朝向或跟随說話人)來,過來

Are you coming with me?你跟我來嗎?
There's a car coming!來了輛轎車!
Can you come to my party?你能來參加我的聚會嗎?
Here comes Adam.亞當來了。
She's come 500 km (= has travelled 500 km) to be here with us tonight.她特地從500公裏外趕來,是爲了今晚和我們在一起。
If you're ever in Dublin, come and visit us.你如果有機會到都柏林,一定要來我們家坐坐。
We came by car.我們是開車來的。
Your father will come for (= to collect) you at four o'clock.你父親4點來接你。
Come forward a bit and stand on the line.向前來一點兒,站在線上。
I've come straight from the airport.我直接從機場過來的。
The door opened and a nurse came into the room.門開後一位護士走了進來。
[ + to infinitive ] A man's coming to mend the boiler this afternoon.今天下午有人要來修鍋爐。
As he came towards me, I could see he'd been crying.他向我走來時,我看得出他一直在哭。
He thought we'd been picking his apples and came after (= chased) us with a stick.他以爲我們在摘他的蘋果,所以拿了根棍子來追我們。
[ + -ing verb ] He came rushing over when I fell.我一倒下,他就沖了過來。

More examples

Danny, come here and I'll read you a story.

You can only come on the trip if your parents give their consent.

It's very kind of you to come all the way to meet me.

Don't come too near me - you might catch my cold.

Margot came to stay for a week as company for my mother while I was away.

come verb MOVE TO LISTENER

A1 [ I ] to move or travel in the direction of the person being spoken to(朝向受話人方向)來

"Sal, are you ready?" "Coming."“薩爾,好了嗎?”“就來。”
I'll come and pick you up in the car if you like.要是你願意,我開車來接你。
I've come for (= come to get) your census form.我是來取你的人口普查表的。
[ + to infinitive ] I've come to read the gas meter.我是來抄煤氣表的。

More examples

I'm afraid that we can't come this evening after all.

We'd be delighted to come to dinner on Friday.

I might come and visit you in America next year, if I can save enough money.

He came and sat down next to me.

I came here specially to see you.

come verb ARRIVE

A1 [ I ] to get to a particular place來到,抵達

Has she come yet?她來了沒有?
When does the post come?郵件什麽時候送來?
Hasn't his train come in yet?他乘坐的火車還沒進站嗎?

More examples

The doctor at the hospital says that she'll be able to come home within two weeks.

After you've gained some experience teaching abroad you can come home and get a job.

The school is required to notify parents if their children fail to come to school.

The men came to remove the rubbish from the backyard.

He thumped on the door but nobody came.

come verb LEAVE

[ I + adv/prep ] to leave a place離開

I had to come away from the party early.我不得不早早離開聚會。
The police watched him come out of the house.警察看着他走出那所房子。

More examples

When he came out of the water, he was trembling with cold.

The gunmen were lying in wait when Mr Predit came out of the hotel.

We exchanged a few words as we were coming away from the meeting.

Her face was a sickly colour when she came out of the dentist's.

He came off the tennis court with a twisted ankle.

come verb DIFFERENT STATE

C2 [ L ] to change or develop so as to be in a different position or condition改變位置;變成,成爲

Those pictures will have to come down (= be removed from the wall).那些畫都得(從牆上)拿下來。
He pulled the knob and it just came off (in his hand).他拉了一下把手,它就掉下來了。
How many times have you come off that horse?你從那匹馬上摔下來多少次了?
Two of his teeth came out after he got hit in the face.他面部被擊中以後,掉了兩顆牙齒。
Can you get this cork to come out of the bottle?你能把瓶塞拔出來嗎?
When does the heating come on (= start working)?暖氣什麽時候來?
[ + adj ] A wire has come loose at the back.後面有一根電線鬆了。
The door came open for no apparent reason.門不知怎麽就開了。

More examples

She was clever to sell her apartment just before house prices came down.

I heard a hiss and a pop as the cork came out of the bottle.

I got some stick-on soles for my shoes, but they keep coming off.

The roses are just coming into bloom.

My shoelaces came undone.

come verb HAPPEN

B2 [ I ] to happen發生

Spring has come early.春天來得早。
The announcement came at a bad time.公告來得不是時候。
Her resignation came as quite a shock.她的辭職很讓人意外。
informal Come Monday morning (= when it is Monday morning) you'll regret staying up all night.到周一早上你就會後悔不該整晚熬夜。
I'm afraid those days are gone and they'll never come again.恐怕那樣的日子一去不複返了。

More examples

His death came at a terrible time for Roger.

The illness came on top of losing his job.

The opportunity to join the expedition came at just the right time for me.

The announcement that they were to divorce came as a real shock.

It didn't come as any great surprise that she was resigning.

come verb BE ORDERED

come after, first, last, etc.

B1 to have or achieve a particular position in a race, competition, list, etc.位列…之後(第一,最後等)

She came second (US came in second) in the 100 metres.她在百米賽跑中得了第二。
Z comes after Y in the alphabet.在英語字母表中,Z排在Y之後。
Which king came after Edward?愛德華之後的國王是誰?
April comes before May.4月在5月之前。
I know the first verse of the song, but I don't know what comes next.我知道這首歌的第一節歌詞,但接下來的就不清楚了。

More examples

Whose name comes first in the alphabet?

He came second in the 100 metres.

The Romans came before the Anglo-Saxons.

Who came first: Brahms or Beethoven?

She came first out of the whole class in maths.

come verb EXIST

A2 [ I + adv/prep, not continuous ] to exist or be available存在,有;可得到,有供應

Do these trousers come in any other colour?這些褲子有别的顔色的嗎?
Runners come in all shapes and sizes - fat and thin, short and tall.跑步的人形形色色——有胖有瘦,有高有矮。
This cuddly baby doll comes with her own blanket and bottle.這個可愛的洋娃娃配有毯子和奶瓶。
They're the best sunglasses you can buy, but they don't come cheap (= they are expensive).這是市面上最好的太陽鏡,只是價格不菲。

More examples

Does this T-shirt come in black?

The camera comes with its own carrying case.

Mobile phones come in all sorts of shapes and sizes these days.

come to do sth

C2 to start to do something開始做,着手做

I've come to like her over the months.經過這幾個月的時間,我開始喜歡上她了。
It used to hold paper bags, but gradually came to be used for magazines.它以前是用來裝紙袋的,但漸漸地就被用來裝雜志了。
How did that phrase come to mean (= develop so that it means) that?那個短語怎麽會變成這種意思?

come verb SEX

[ I ] to have an orgasm達到性高潮

semen (= the liquid containing sperm)精液

IELTS BNC: 65 COCA: 70
IELTS BNC: 65 COCA: 70
come verb
come1 (come here) come2 (when the time comes) arrive (come early) attend (come to a party) become (come undone/loose) go2 (come by ship)
come1

verb

come here 到這裏來when the time comes 當時機到來時come ♦︎ approach ♦︎ draw ♦︎ come along ♦︎ near ♦︎ close in ♦︎ convergeThese words all mean to move to or towards a person or place. 這些詞均表示移至、接近、靠近。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to come / draw in / into sthto come / draw up / up to sb / sthto close in / converge on sb / sthto come / draw close / near / closer / nearerto slowly come / approach / draw / close in on sb come (came, come) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to go towards a particular place or to a particular event; to go towards sb/sth in a particular way or from a particular distance He came into the room and shut the door.他進了房間,把門關上。She came to work wearing a very smart suit.她穿着非常時髦的套裝來上班。Come here!到這兒來!Come and see us soon!快點來看我們吧! (NAmE) Come see us soon!快點來看我們吧!Here comes Jo (= Jo is coming)!喬來啦!He's come all the way from Tokyo.他從東京遠道而來。Why don't you come with us?爲什麽不和我們一起來呢?It looks as if there's a storm coming.看上去好像暴風雨要來了。The kids came running into the room.孩子們跑着進屋來了。Come is usually used from the point of view of the person or place that sb is moving to or towards. * come一般指朝說話者所在的方位移動。 OPP go go 1 see also coming arrival 1 approach [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) to come near or towards sb/sth 靠近;接近We could hear the train approaching.我們聽到火車駛近的聲音。Police said the suspect should not be approached.警方說不應接近嫌犯。She approached the crossroads cautiously.她小心地接近十字路口。 see also approach arrival 1 draw (drew, drawn) [intransitive] (written) (always used with an adverb or preposition 總是與副詞或介詞連用) to move in the direction mentioned, usually towards sb/sth (向某個方向,通常朝某人或某物)移動,行進The train drew into the station.火車進站。Their car drew alongside ours.他們的汽車與我們的並排行駛。She waved to me as I drew up (= arrived in a car and stopped).我把車停下來的時候她朝我揮了揮手。As he drew near, I could see that he was limping.當他走近時,我看到他一瘸一拐的。 ˌcome aˈlong

phrasal verb

(came, come)to come closer and then arrive at a place 逐漸抵達;到達We'll get the next bus that comes along.我們要坐下一趟來的公共汽車。I'd hate someone to come along and see me like this.我討厭我這樣子被過來的人看見。
near [intransitive, transitive] (formal) to come nearer to sb/sth 接近;靠近;臨近As the bus neared we could see someone waving.公共汽車靠近時,我們看到有個人在揮手。We were obviously nearing the airport.我們顯然快到機場了。 ˌclose ˈin

phrasal verb

to move nearer to sb/sth, especially in order to attack or capture them (尤指爲了進攻或捕獲)逼近,靠近They knew the police were closing in.他們知道警察在逼近。It was a shark closing in for the kill.那是一條鲨魚在逼近,準備捕殺獵物。Rebel troops were closing in on the city.叛軍正要圍攻那座城市。
converge kənˈvɜːdʒ; NAmE kənˈvɜːrdʒ [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition, especially on 通常與副詞或介詞連用,尤其是on) (of people or vehicles) to move towards a place from different directions and form a crowd there (人或車輛)匯集,聚集,集中Thousands of supporters converged on Washington for the rally.成千上萬的支持者從四面八方匯聚華盛頓舉行集會。
come2

verb

come here 到這裏來when the time comes 當時機到來時come ♦︎ arrive ♦︎ approach ♦︎ near ♦︎ draw nearThese words all relate to a time or event that comes or happens, especially one that you have been waiting for. 這些詞均表示時間到來或事件發生,尤指如期而至。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配spring / summer / autumn / fall / winter comes / arrives / approaches / draws nearthe day / time comes / arrives / approaches / draws nearto come / arrive early / lateto finally come / arrive come (come, come) [intransitive](of a particular time) to be now (某一時刻)到來,來臨When the moment actually came, I began to feel a little nervous.當那一刻真的來臨時,我開始感覺有些緊張。Business improved as Christmas came nearer.聖誕節臨近,生意有所改善。The deadline came and went, but there was no reply from them.最後期限到了,又過去了,但他們一直沒有回複。 arrive [intransitive] (written) (of a time or event) to come or happen, especially after you have been waiting for it (尤指等待的時刻或事件)到來,發生The day of the wedding finally arrived.婚禮這一天終於到了。The age of industrialization had arrived.工業化時代已經來到了。 approach [intransitive, transitive] to come closer in time (時間上)接近,臨近The deadline was fast approaching.截止期限很快就到了。He was approaching a turning point in his life.他即將面臨自己人生的轉折點。 near [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) to come close in time (時間上)接近,臨近It was nearing midnight.快午夜了。The project is nearing completion.這個項目就要完成了。Many of the teachers were nearing retirement.許多教師臨近退休。 draw near (drew, drawn) [intransitive] (rather formal) to come close in time (時間上)接近,臨近The time for her departure was drawing near.她離開的日子越來越近了。

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