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To believe or accept that something is true or exists
Synonyms
think
verb /θɪŋk/
1
[T] to believe something based on facts or ideas 認爲;以爲
think (that) :

What do you think he wants? 你認爲他想要什麽?

think (that) :

I don't think there's a bank in the village. 我認爲村裏沒銀行。

be thought to do something :

Faulty wiring is thought to have caused the fire. 人們認爲是線路故障引起了這場火災。

 Synonyms and related words
believe in
phrasal verb [T]
1
[believe in someone/something] to think that someone or something exists 相信…的存在

I don't believe in miracles. 我不相信存在奇迹。

I'm beginning to think you actually believe in ghosts! 我開始認爲你真的相信有鬼!

 Synonyms and related words
suppose
verb [T] /səˈpəʊz/
1
to believe that something is probably true, based on your experience, your knowledge, and any other information that you have 猜想;假設;推測

She was about 35, Dexter supposed. 達克斯特猜她大約是35歲。

The game was not as one-sided as we had supposed. 這場比賽不像我們猜想的那樣一邊倒。

suppose (that) :

I suppose she must be delighted about getting the job. 我料想她得到這份工作一定很高興。

Scientists can only suppose that the illness is caused by a virus. 科學家們只能推測這種疾病是由一種病毒引發的。

be popularly/commonly/generally etc supposed (=many people believe it is true) 普遍認爲;一般認爲 :

Older people can learn much more quickly than is commonly supposed. 年紀大的人學東西會比一般認爲的快得多。

reason to suppose (that) :

We have no reason to suppose that he's done anything illegal. 我們沒有理由認爲他做了違法的事。

There was good reason to suppose that she had left the country. 有充分的理由來認爲她已離開了這個國家。

suppose someone to be something :

She was accompanied by a man whom we supposed to be her husband. 她由一名男子陪同,我們猜是她丈夫。

 Synonyms and related words
1b
to think that something is true or right, although you are not very happy about this 相信,認爲(令人不快之事屬實或正確)
suppose (that) :

I suppose I had better get back to work. 我覺得我最好還是回去工作。

Sarah supposed that she could stay with her parents if all else failed. 薩拉覺得就算其他都失敗了,她還可以和父母住在一起。

 Synonyms and related words
suspect
verb [T] [not usually progressive] /səˈspekt/
1
to believe that something is true, especially something bad 懷疑,覺得(尤指壞事)屬實

Teachers should call social services if they suspect child abuse. 如果教師懷疑兒童受虐待,他們應打電話給社會福利部門。

suspect (that) :

Police suspected that she had some connection with the robbery. 警方懷疑她和這起搶劫案有關。

 Synonyms and related words
assume
verb [T] /əˈsjuːm/
1
to believe that something is true, even though no one has told you or even though you have no proof 想當然地認爲;假定;以爲

Everyone accepted she was telling the truth, although in fact this was quite a lot to assume. 每個人都認爲她在講真話,雖然實際上有很大程度是想當然的。

assume (that) :

I'm assuming everyone here has an email address. 我以爲這裏每個人都有電子郵箱地址。

I think we can safely assume that he is out of town. 我覺得我們可以很有把握地認定他出城了。

assume someone/something to be/do something :

I have always assumed her to be American. 我一直以爲她是美國人。

 Synonyms and related words
recognize
verb [T] [not usually progressive] /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/
2
to accept that something is true or important 承認

Most fishermen recognize the need to limit fishing. 大多數漁民承認限制捕魚的必要性。

The importance of Herschel's contribution is generally recognized. 赫舍爾所做貢獻的重要性是大家公認的。

recognize (that) :

We recognize that there are some problems with the current system. 我們承認目前的體制還存在一些弊端。

 Synonyms and related words
presume
verb /prɪˈzjuːm/
1a
legal to accept that something is true unless someone proves that it is not true 推定;認定

Everyone should be presumed innocent until proven guilty. 在證明有罪之前,每個人都必須被認定是無罪的。

 Synonyms and related words
imagine
verb /ɪˈmædʒɪn/
2
[T] to have an idea that something exists or is happening, when in fact it does not exist or is not happening 臆想,幻想(不存在或未發生的事)

She always imagines the worst (=thinks the worst possible thing has happened). 她總是往最壞處想。

‘There! I heard it again!' ‘There's nothing there – you're just imagining things!' “在那兒!我又聽到了!”“那兒什麽也沒有。你只是在瞎想!”

imagine (that) :

In these situations, you imagine everyone is laughing at you. 在這些情形下,你以爲每個人都在取笑你。

 Synonyms and related words
4
[T] to think that something is probably true 猜想;推測

It's difficult, I imagine, to keep your interest alive after doing the job for 30 years. 我猜想要對一份幹了30年的工作依然保持興趣是很難的。

imagine (that) :

I imagine they've left already. 我推測他們會已經離開了。

 Synonyms and related words
reckon
verb /ˈrekən/
1
[I/T] [not usually progressive] spoken to believe that something is true 考慮;認爲
reckon (that) :

I reckon there's something wrong with him. 我覺得他有什麽地方不對勁。

be reckoned to be something :

It is generally reckoned to be the best restaurant in town. 這家飯店被普遍認爲是全城最好的。

 Synonyms and related words
be a great/firm believer in something
phrase
to believe that a particular idea or activity is good or right 是某事物堅定的信奉者;深信某事物是好的(或對的)

I'm a great believer in healthy eating and exercise. 我深信健康飲食和鍛煉有益。

 Synonyms and related words
More Synonyms
accept
verb /əkˈsept/
4
[T] to recognize that a bad situation exists and cannot be avoided or changed 忍受;容忍

I know it's not fair, but you'll just have to accept it. 我知道這不公平,但你只能認了。

They found it hard to accept defeat. 他們發現很難接受失敗。

accept that :

For a long time, he simply could not accept that she was dead. 在很長一段時間裏,他就是無法接受她死了的事實。

 Synonyms and related words
believe
verb /bɪˈliːv/
1
[T] to think that a fact is true 相信

Astronomers knew the Earth was round, but few people believed it. 天文學家知道地球是圓的,但是很少有人相信這一點。

believe (that) :

I don't believe that she's ever been to Hong Kong. 我不相信她曾經去過香港。

be widely/generally believed (=be believed by a lot of people) 普遍認爲 :

It is widely believed that the virus originally came from monkeys. 人們普遍認爲那種病毒最初來自於猴子。

find it hard/difficult to believe :

She found it hard to believe that he was a real businessman. 她覺得很難相信他是個真正的商人。

I would never have believed :

I would never have believed such a place existed if I hadn't seen it for myself. 如果不是我親眼所見,我永遠不會相信有這樣一個地方。

 Synonyms and related words
1a
to think that what someone has said is true 相信(某人的話)

The police didn't believe her story. 警察不相信她的說法。

He told me his version of events, but I didn't believe a word of it. 他告訴了我他所了解的那些事,但對他的說法我一個字兒也不信。

‘I did pay the money back!' ‘OK, OK – I believe you!' “我確實還了錢!”“好,好,我相信你。”

 Synonyms and related words
be seeing things
phrase
to believe that you see something when it is not really there 産生幻覺

There's nobody there – you must be seeing things!

 Synonyms and related words
be widely/commonly/generally held
phrase
to be believed by a lot of people 被廣泛地/被通常地/被普遍地認爲

It was a commonly held view in those days. 在當時,這是個很尋常的看法。

be widely/commonly/generally held (that) :

It was widely held the management was out of touch with the workers. 管理人員被廣泛認爲脫離了工人。

 Synonyms and related words
buy
verb /baɪ/
5
[T] spoken to believe or accept something, especially something that is unlikely to be true or reasonable 相信,接受(尤指不像是真的或不合理的事)

‘It's her birthday, but I told her I had to work late.' ‘She'll never buy that!' “這是她的生日,但我告訴過她我得工作到很晚。”“她永遠不會接受的。”

 Synonyms and related words
credit
verb [T] /ˈkredɪt/
[usually in negatives or questions] to believe that something is true 相信
scarcely/hardly credit something :

I could scarcely credit what had happened. 我幾乎不敢相信所發生的事。

credit that :

It was hard to credit that he had once been an actor. 很難相信他曾經當過演員。

would you credit it? (=it's very surprising) :

Would you credit it? – She's passed all her exams! 你相信嗎?

 Synonyms and related words
delude yourself
phrase
to choose to believe something that is not true 自欺欺人
 Synonyms and related words
embrace
verb formal /ɪmˈbreɪs/
2
[T] to completely accept something such as a new belief, idea, or way of life 欣然接受

Most countries have enthusiastically embraced the concept of high-speed railways. 大多數國家都已經欣然接受了高速鐵路的概念。

 Synonyms and related words
fancy
verb [T] /ˈfænsi/
4
literary to believe or imagine that something is true 相信;想象

He sometimes fancied that he heard strange sounds. 他有時想象自己聽到了奇怪的聲音。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
fancy yourself
phrase British informal
2

fancy yourself (as) something

to believe, usually wrongly, that you have the qualities or abilities of a particular person or type of person (通常錯誤地)自信有…,自認爲是…

She fancies herself as another Madonna.

 Synonyms and related words
figure
verb /ˈfɪɡə(r)/
2
[I/T] informal to believe that something is true, although you do not know for certain 認爲;估計;揣測
figure (that) :

I figured that Joe would have received my letter by now. 我估計喬現在已經收到我的信了。

 Synonyms and related words
gather
verb /ˈɡæðə(r)/
5
[T] mainly spoken to believe that something is true, although no one has directly told you about it 猜測;推測

You're new here, I gather. 我猜你就在這裏。

From what I can gather she's madly in love with him. 據我推斷,她已經瘋狂地愛上了他。

gather (that) :

I gather that the storm caused a power failure. 我猜想是暴風雨引起了停電。

 Synonyms and related words
get ideas
phrase mainly spoken
1
to start to believe things that are not true 幻想

He started to get ideas about his importance to the organization. 他開始幻想自己對該組織的重要性。

 Synonyms and related words
get the wrong idea
phrase informal
to believe something that is not true 産生誤解

I'll explain everything to George. I wouldn't want him to get the wrong idea. 我會向喬治解釋一切。我不想讓他産生誤解。

 Synonyms and related words
hold
verb /həʊld/
16
[T] used for saying what people believe 認爲
hold (that) :

Conventional wisdom held that he would resign. 人們依常識推斷他會辭職。

One school of thought holds that very few people reach their full potential. 有一種思想流派認爲,幾乎沒有人能充分發揮自己的潛能。

 Synonyms and related words
I expect (so)
phrase spoken
used for saying that you think something is probably true 我想(是的)

‘Will David be coming to the party?' ‘I expect so.' “戴維會不會來參加聚會?”“我想會吧。”

I expect (so) (that) :

I expect you're hungry. 我想你餓了吧。

 Synonyms and related words
kid yourself
phrase informal
to make yourself believe something that is not true 欺騙自己;自欺

Consumers may be kidding themselves about how much they'll spend. 消費者在要花多少錢這個問題上可能是在自欺。

 Synonyms and related words
run away with
phrasal verb [T]
5
run away with the idea/impression that to believe that something is true when it is not 錯誤地有某種想法/産生印象

I wouldn't want him to run away with the impression that I don't care. 我不想給他留下我不在乎的印象。

 Synonyms and related words
swallow
verb /ˈswɒləʊ/
2
[T] informal to believe something that is unlikely to be true 相信(不太可能屬實的事)

I found the film's ending a bit hard to swallow. 我發現這部影片的結尾有點令人難以置信。

 Synonyms and related words
swear by
phrasal verb [T] informal
[swear by something] to believe that something is effective 相信(某物的效用)

My father swears by whisky as a cure for a cold. 我父親相信威士忌酒是治療感冒的良方。

 Synonyms and related words
take
verb /teɪk/
5b
to accept an explanation or something that someone says without discussing it or arguing about it (未經討論或爭論就)接受(解釋等)
take someone's word for it (=believe what someone tells you) 相信某人說的話 :

You don't have to take my word for it – ask anyone. 你可以不相信我的話,去問問其他任何人吧。

take it from someone (=believe them) 相信某人 :

That's the truth, take it from me. 事實就是如此,相信我吧。

 Synonyms and related words
take in
phrasal verb [T]
6
to accept something as real or true 接受

He still hasn't really taken in his father's death. 他還沒有真正接受父親已死這個事實。

 Synonyms and related words
take someone at their word
phrase
to do something as a result of what someone has said, even though they may not have meant exactly what they said 對某人的話信以爲真並照着去做

He said he didn't mind what we did, and we took him at his word.

 Synonyms and related words
take someone/something at face value
phrase
to accept someone or something without considering whether they really are what they claim to be 按字面意義理解某人/某事物

These threats should not be taken at face value. 這些威脅不應該按字面意思來理解。

 Synonyms and related words
take something as a given
phrase
to accept that something is true and not expect it to change 認爲某事是不爭的事實

We've taken it as a given that our members are honest. 我們理所當然地認爲我們的成員都是誠實的。

 Synonyms and related words
take something as gospel
phrase
to believe something without doubting it at all 堅信某事

You mustn't treat what as I say as gospel.

 Synonyms and related words
take something as read
phrase
to accept that something is true without needing any more information or proof 直接視爲;假定

You can take it as read that he'll say no. 你可以認定他將不會同意。

 Synonyms and related words
take something on trust
phrase
to believe that something you have heard or read is true, although there is no proof 盲目相信某事

You'll just have to take these figures on trust. 你只要相信這些數據就行了。

 Synonyms and related words
trust
verb [T] /trʌst/
b
to be confident that a fact or piece of information is true or accurate 相信(某事或某信息的真實性或準確性)

Don't trust anything Mr Davis tells you. 别相信戴維斯先生對你說的話。

 Synonyms and related words
understand
verb [never progressive] /ˌʌndə(r)ˈstænd/
4
[T] formal to believe that something is true because you have heard or read it somewhere 聽說;得知;獲悉
understand (that) :

We understand that a major announcement is to be made tomorrow. 我們聽說明天有重要消息要宣布。

be understood to do something :

Mr Lang is understood to favour more traditional teaching methods. 據悉蘭先生喜歡使用更傳統的教學方法。

it is understood that :

It is understood that £2.5 million has been set aside to develop the scheme. 據說已留出250萬英鎊來發展該計劃。

 Synonyms and related words
Others
labor under a misapprehension/delusion/misconception
phrase
to continue to believe that something is true when it is not
 Synonyms and related words

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