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IELTS BNC: 729 COCA: 1061

capital nounCITY

A2 [C ]a city that is the centre of government of a country or smaller political area首都;首府;省会

Australia's capital city is Canberra.澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉。

[C ]the most important place for a particular business or activity(某行业或活动的)中心

London used to be the financial capital of the world.伦敦曾是世界金融中心。

More examples

In defiance of the ceasefire, rebel troops are again firing on the capital.

Fighting around the capital has intensified in the last few hours.

More people live in the capital than in the whole of the rest of the country.

There is strong support here for the tough economic reforms ordained in the federal capital, Prague.

capital nounLETTER

A2 [C ]also capital letter a letter of the alphabet in the form and larger size that is used at the beginning of sentences and names大写字母

Please print your name in capitals.请用大写字母以印刷体填写你的名字。
A proper noun should start with a capital.专有名词首字母必须大写。

More examples

Names always start with capitals.

If you write your emails in capitals, it looks as though you are shouting.

The company's trademark is written in capitals.

If the text is in capitals, it is difficult to read.

For some reason, she always writes in capitals.

It's considered rude to use capital letters in an email because it looks like YOU ARE SHOUTING.

The poet e. e. cummings wrote his name with small letters, not capital letters.

Don't forget to put a capital letter on a proper name, like the name of a place or person.

Every sentence should begin with a capital letter.

Romantic, written with a capital letter, refers to a specific movement in art and literature.

capital nounMONEY

[U ]money and possessions, especially a large amount of money used for producing more wealth or for starting a new business资本,资金;本钱

She leaves her capital untouched in the bank and lives off the interest.她不动用银行里的本金,靠利息生活。
We put $20,000 capital into the business, but we're unlikely to see any return for a few years.我们在生意上投入了两万美元,但很可能会在几年内看不到任何回报。
s

More examples

The central bank has announced controls on capital outflows.

I want to start my own business if I can raise the capital.

We're only a small business and don't have the capital to compete with the big boys.

They'll need to raise £1 million in venture capital if they're to get the business off the ground.

She leaves her capital untouched in the bank and lives off the interest.

capital nounCOLUMN

[C ]specializedarchitecture the top part of a column柱头,柱冠,柱顶

capital adjectiveLETTER

(of a letter of the alphabet) in the form and larger size that is used at the beginning of sentences and names大写字母的

Do you write "calvinist" with a capital "C" or not?你写 calvinist 时将 c 大写吗?

capital adjectiveDEATH

capital crime/offence

a crime that can be punished by death死罪

In some countries, importing drugs is a capital offence.在某些国家,携带毒品入境是死罪。

capital adjectiveEXCELLENT

UK old-fashionedvery good or excellent很棒的,极好的

That's a capital idea!那主意好极了!
IELTS BNC: 729 COCA: 1061
capital

noun¹

1money used to start a business, etc.啟動資金ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAPITAL | CAPITAL + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVErisk, venture風險資本They are hoping to attract funding from venture-capital firms.他們希望能吸引來自風險資本公司的資金。fixed固定資本seed, start-up創業/啟動資本equity, investment, share股本;投資資本;股份資本working營運資本foreign, private外國/私人資本human, intellectual, knowledge, political, social (all figurative) 人力/智力/知識/政治/社會資本VERB + CAPITALhave擁有資本We don't have enough capital to buy new premises.我們沒有足夠的資金購買新房屋。accumulate, acquire, amass積累/獲得/積聚資本attract, borrow, generate, raise吸引資本;借入資金;創造資本;籌集資金He had various ideas on how to raise capital for the project.他有許多為該工程集資的想法。invest, provide, put, put up, sink投入資金;提供資本;投入資本The company has put a lot of capital into the project.公司為該工程投入了大量的資金。We can't expect the government to put up the capital.我們不能指望政府來投入所需的資金。He sank vast amounts of capital in the venture.他在這次風險投資中投入了大量的資金。allocate, expend分配/花費資金free, free up, release, unlock (especially BrE) 騰出資金;發放資金tie up套牢資金Our capital is all tied up in property.我們的資金都套牢在了房地產上無法動用。CAPITAL + NOUNassets, goods, resources, stock資本資產;資本貨物;資本資源;股本costs, expenditure, investment, outlay, repayment, spending資本成本/開支/投資/支出/償還/開銷accumulation, growth資本積累/增值account資本賬戶fund, funding, grant資本基金;資本授予He secured $175 million in capital funding from investors.他從投資人那裏獲得 1.75 億美元的資本基金。campaign, project資本運動/項目We are launching a capital campaign to renovate the historic building.為了修復這座歷史建築,我們正在發起一項資金籌募活動。investment in major capital projects對主要資本項目的投資gain, gains, loss資本收益;資本損失capital gains tax資本收益稅flows, inflow, mobility, movement, outflow資本流動;資本流入;資本流動性;資本外流receipt (especially BrE) 資本收入value資本值the capital value of the property這項財產的資本值market資本市場PHRASEScapital and labour/labor資方與勞方Both capital and labor were scarce.資本和勞動力兩者都缺乏。an injection of capital資本注入Inner city areas require a large injection of capital.市中心區需要注入大量資本。a return on your capital資本回報Investors want an immediate return on their capital.投資者想立刻得到資本回報。 topic at business
capital

noun²

2city城市ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat, major大都市;中心城市The department store has branches in all major capitals.這家百貨公司在各大都市都設有分店。British, Japanese, etc.英國、日本等首都foreign外國首都provincial, regional, state省會;地區首府;州府cultural, finance, financial, etc.文化、金融等中心城市PREPOSITIONin a/the capital在首都the fast pace of life in the capital首都的快節奏生活capital of⋯的首都PHRASESthe... capital of the world世界的⋯中心Las Vegas is the gambling capital of the world.拉斯維加斯是世界的賭博中心。
IELTS BNC: 729 COCA: 1061
capital noun
money1
IELTS BNC: 729 COCA: 1061
capital
General words for location and place: place, location, setting...
General writing systems: alphabet, alphabetical, alphabetise...
Investing and investments: annuity, arbitrage, blue chip...
Frames and supports for structures: frame, foundation, support...

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