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TOEFL BNC: 843 COCA: 1214
elementnounuk/ˈel.ɪ.mənt/ us/ˈel.ə.mənt/

element noun PART

B2 [ C ] a part of something部分；部件；要素

List the elements that make up a perfect dinner party.列举出尽善尽美的晚宴所有的构成要素。
The movie had all the elements of a good thriller.这部电影具备了一部精彩的惊险片的一切要素。
We weren't even taught the elements of (= basic information about) physics at school.学校连基本的物理知识都没有教给我们。

More examples

subversive elements in society

All these different political elements have somehow been yoked together to form a new alliance.

They've introduced all sorts of new elements to that programme in order to broaden its appeal.

Reactionary elements in the industry are preventing its progress towards greater efficiency.

The television adverts were, of course, an important element of the campaign.

element noun AMOUNT

an element of sth

C2 a small amount of an emotion or quality少量；有点儿，有些

There was certainly an element of truth in what she said.她说的话当然也有些是真的。
Don't you think there's an element of jealousy in all of this?你不觉得所有这一切都是妒嫉在隐隐作祟?
We walked quietly up to the door to preserve the element of surprise.我们轻手轻脚地走近门口，想制造一个惊喜。

More examples

There's always an element of subjectivity in decision-making.

There's an element of calculation in his behaviour that makes me distrust him.

There's always an element of sexual innuendo in our conversations.

I detected an element of envy in what he said.

There was possibly an element of truth in her accusations.

element noun SIMPLE SUBSTANCE

B2 [ C ] a simple substance that cannot be reduced to smaller chemical parts元素

Aluminium is an element.铝是一种元素。

element noun EARTH AIR ETC.

[ C ] earth, air, fire, and water from which people in the past believed everything else was made四大元素（旧时人们认为构成一切事物的土、风、火、水）

element noun WEATHER

the elements [ plural ]

the weather, usually bad weather天气，（通常指）恶劣天气

We decided to brave the elements and go for a walk (= go for a walk despite the bad weather).我们决定顶风冒雨去散步。

element noun ELECTRICAL PART

[ C ] the part of an electrical device that produces heat电热原件；电热丝

a heating element电热元件
The kettle needs a new element.电水壶该换新的电热丝了。

[ C, C ] UK usually ring a circular piece of material often made of metal that can be heated in order to be used for cooking圆形灶盘，火圈

a gas element煤气灶
an electric element电热灶火圈

Idiom(s)

be in your element
be out of your element
TOEFL BNC: 843 COCA: 1214
element

noun¹

 1one part of sth組成部份ADJECTIVE | VERB + ELEMENT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤basic, core, critical, crucial, decisive, distinctive, essential, fundamental, important, key, main, major, necessary, principal, significant, vital基本要素；核心要素；關鍵性要素；決定性要素；獨特的要素；基礎要素；重要要素；關鍵要素；主要要素；意義重大的要素；必要的要素；必不可少的要素▸➤considerable, large相當大的成分◇There is a considerable element of danger in her job.她的工作存在相當大的危險。➤dominant支配性的要素◇The promise of tax cuts became the dominant element in the campaign.減稅承諾成了競選活動的頭號內容。➤fringe非主流成分◇These ideas are not just the province of a fringe element in the party.這些想法並不僅僅屬於黨內的非正統領域。➤competitive競爭成分◇There is too much of a competitive element in the sales department.銷售部競爭太大。➤disparate, diverse完全不同的／多種元素◇the disparate elements brought together in these paintings這些畫作一併體現出來的完全不同的元素➤racial, sexual種族性質；性因素◇Police say there may have been a racial element to the attacks.警方說這些襲擊事件都可能帶有種族因素。➤human人的因素◇He emphasizes the human element of the story.他強調故事中人的因素。➤constituent, constitutive (especially NAmE) 組成／構成要素◇the constituent elements of the universe宇宙的組成要素➤functional, structural功能／結構要素➤architectural, decorative, design, musical, visual建築／裝飾／設計／音樂／視覺元素◇the narrative and decorative elements in Pop art波普藝術中的敍事和裝飾要素VERB + ELEMENT➤be, comprise, constitute, form是要素；包含要素；組成要素；形成要素▸➤contain, have, include, involve包含成分◇These stories do contain an element of truth.這些傳聞中確實有點兒真實成分。➤blend, combine, fuse, incorporate, integrate, mix拼合／結合／融合／組合／整合／混合各要素◇an offbeat theatrical production that combines elements of fantasy and satire結合了想像與諷刺元素的不落俗套的戲劇作品◇a visual style that fuses film noir elements with traditional horror融入了黑色電影元素和傳統恐怖片效果的視覺風格➤add, introduce加入／引入要素PREPOSITION➤element in⋯中的要素◇This constitutes one of the key elements in their reform package.這構成了這一攬子改革計劃的關鍵要素之一。➤element of⋯的要素◇Practical work will form a major element of the syllabus.實際操作將是教學大綱中的一項重要內容。◇There may have been an element of jealousy in her response.她的回答可能含有一絲嫉妒。
element

noun²

 2the elements bad weather壞天氣VERB + THE ELEMENTS | PHRASES VERB + THE ELEMENTS➤brave冒着惡劣的天氣◇I put on my thick coat ready to brave the elements.我穿上厚外衣準備頂風冒雨出門。➤battle, battle against與惡劣天氣作鬥爭◇He told us stories of how he had battled the elements on his mountaineering trips.他給我們講述他登山時是怎樣頂住壞天氣的。➤be exposed to, be open to暴露於惡劣天氣中◇The place was completely exposed to the elements.這個地方在惡劣天氣下完全沒有遮擋。➤be protected from, be sheltered from免受壞天氣干擾；免受惡劣天氣侵襲PHRASES➤protection from the elements, shelter from the elements免受惡劣天氣侵襲
TOEFL BNC: 843 COCA: 1214
element noun
⇨ element 1 (have all the elements of a soap opera) ⇨ element 2 (an element of risk) ⇨ material (a chemical element) ⇨ weather (brave the elements)element1

noun

 have all the elements of a soap opera 有肥皂剧的所有要素an element of risk 些许风险  ➡ See also the entry for aspect 另见aspect条element ♦︎ component ♦︎ module ♦︎ unit ♦︎ part ♦︎ piece ♦︎ ingredient ♦︎ sectionThese are all words for sth which belongs to, but can be considered separately from, sth larger. 这些词均表示要素、成分、元件。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an element / a component / an ingredient in sth◆an individual element / component / module / unit / part / piece / ingredient◆a basic element / component / module / unit / part / ingredient◆a core element / component / module / unit◆a / an major / important / fundamental element / component / unit / ingredient◆a / an necessary / essential element / component / part / ingredient◆the main / principal element / component / ingredient◆component / constituent elements / modules / parts■ element ˈelɪmənt [countable] a necessary or typical part or aspect of sth 要素；基本部分；典型部分◆Cost was a key element in our decision.成本是我们作决策时考虑的一个关键因素。◆The story has all the elements of a soap opera.这个故事有肥皂剧的所有要素。■ component kəmˈpəʊnənt; NAmE kəmˈpoʊnənt [countable] (rather formal) one of several parts which combine to form the whole 组成部分；成分；部件◆Car components are manufactured in the other factory.汽车零部件在另一家工厂生产。◆Trust is a vital component in any relationship.在任何关系中，信任都是一个至关重要的因素。▸ component

adjective

 [only before noun] ◆This concept can be broken down into its component parts.这一概念可以分解成若干组成部分。■ module ˈmɒdjuːl; NAmE ˈmɑːdʒul [countable] one of several courses that can combine to form a programme of study, especially at a college or university in Britain; one of a set of separate parts that can be joined together to make a machine or structure （尤指英国大学课程的）单元；组件；配件◆The course consists of ten core modules and five optional modules.这门课由十个核心单元和五个选修单元组成。◆Each student takes five modules.每个学生选修五个单元。◆Ships are now built in modules rather than built in a whole from the base up.现在造船是先做出组件，而不是从船底开始整艘建起来。ⓘ In computing, a module is a part of a computer system or program that has a particular function. 在计算机术语中，module指电脑系统的功能块或程序块◆New software modules include a virtual memory tool.新型软件模块具有虚拟记忆功能。A module is also a part of a spacecraft that can function independently of the main part. * module还指航天器上独立的舱◆Photographs were taken from a lunar module.照片是从登月舱拍摄的。 ■ unit [countable] a single thing, person or group that is complete by itself but can also form part of sth larger 单独的事物（或人、群体）；单位；单元◆The cell is the unit of which all living organisms are composed.细胞是构成一切生物的单位。◆The basic unit of society is the family.社会的基本单位是家庭。■ part [countable] a piece of a machine or structure 部件；零件◆Where can I get spare parts for my motorbike?哪儿能买到我的摩托车备用零件？◆Although it is no longer a working watermill, several of the working parts remain.尽管这个水磨已不再使用了，但是一些运作部件仍保存完好。■ piece [countable] one of the parts from which sth is made 零件；组件◆He took the clock to pieces.他把钟拆散了。◆ (NAmE) He broke the clock down into pieces.他把钟拆散了。◆The bridge was taken down piece by piece.那桥被一点一点地拆了。◆She's been doing a 500-piece jigsaw.她一直在拼凑一个500块的拼图。◆There had to be some missing piece of the story.这个故事肯定有一部分缺失了。■ ingredient ɪnˈgriːdiənt [countable] one of the things from which sth is made, especially one of the foods that are used together to make a particular dish; one of the things or qualities that are necessary to make sth successful 成分；（尤指）烹饪原料；（成功的）要素◆Coconut is a basic ingredient in many curries.椰子是多道咖喱菜的基本原料。◆Our skin cream contains only natural ingredients.我们的护肤霜是用纯天然材料制成的。◆The only active ingredient in this medicine is aspirin.该药唯一的有效成分是阿司匹林。◆Determination is one of the essential ingredients for success.果断是成功的基本要素之一。◆It has all the ingredients of a good mystery story.它具备一个好的玄幻故事的所有要素。◆The magic / secret ingredient is love.秘诀就是爱。■ section [countable] a separate part of a structure from which the whole can be put together 部件；散件◆The shed comes in sections that you assemble yourself.棚房以散件出售，需要自己组装。element2

noun

 have all the elements of a soap opera 有肥皂剧的所有要素an element of risk 些许风险element ♦︎ touch ♦︎ trace ♦︎ hint ♦︎ spot ♦︎ tinge ♦︎ pinch ♦︎ dashThese are all words for a small amount of sth. 这些词均表示少量、有点。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a slight element / touch / trace / hint / tinge of sth◆a faint touch / trace / hint / tinge◆the slightest touch / trace / hint of sth◆to detect an element / a touch / a trace / a hint / a tinge of sth◆to contain elements / traces / a hint of sth◆to add an element / a touch / a hint / a pinch / a dash of sth◆a touch / trace / hint of humour / irony / sarcasm◆a touch / hint / tinge / dash of colour◆a trace / hint of a / an smile / accent◆a touch / hint of impatience / irritation◆a trace / hint of amusement / bitterness◆a hint / tinge of sadness / regret / envy■ element ˈelɪmənt [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 总是后接of) a small amount of a quality （某种特质）少量，有点◆We need to preserve the element of surprise.我们得保留一些使人感到意外的东西。◆There appears to be an element of truth in his story.他的说法似乎有点真实成分。◆All outdoor activities carry an element of risk.所有户外活动都带有些许风险。ⓘ Element is used especially to talk about a small amount of truth and also of qualities that suggest uncertainty, including luck, chance, risk, danger, surprise, mystery, choice, uncertainty and doubt. * element尤与truth连用，表示带有一点真实性；也可与暗示不确定因素的词搭配，如luck、chance、risk、danger、surprise、mystery、choice、uncertainty和doubt。■ touch [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 总是后接of) a very small amount of sth, especially a quality （尤指特质）一点儿，少许◆There was a touch of sarcasm in her voice.她的话中有点儿讥讽的意味。◆Give your garden a touch of class with a sundial as a focal point.用日晷作为你花园的焦点，以略显典雅之风。◆There could be a touch of frost tonight.今晚可能有轻微霜冻。ⓘ Touch is used especially to talk about small amounts of special or expensive qualities including class, elegance, glamour, luxury, genius and colour; also small amounts of humorous and/or negative qualities, including humour, irony, sarcasm, impatience and irritation. * touch与class、elegance、glamour、luxury、genius和colour搭配，尤指略显特别或奢华；还与humour、irony、sarcasm、impatience和irritation搭配，指含有些许幽默或负面特质。■ trace [countable] (always followed by of 总是后接of) a very small amount of a substance, feeling or quality （物质、感觉或特质）微量，少许◆The police found traces of blood in the bathroom.警方在洗手间发现些许血迹。◆She spoke without a trace of bitterness.她说话时一点也不伤感。◆He spoke in English with only the trace of an accent.他说英语时只有一点点口音。ⓘ Collocates of trace include blood, gold, emotion, amusement, anxiety, bitterness, cynicism, sarcasm, irony and humour. It is often used in a more negative way than touch. * trace的搭配词有blood、gold、emotion、amusement、anxiety、bitterness、cynicism、sarcasm、irony和humour。与touch相比，trace常用于较负面的含义◆Her speech brought a welcome touch of humour to the evening.她的讲话为晚会平添几分令人愉悦的幽默感。◆There was no trace of humour in his expression.他的话里没有丝毫的幽默感。 ■ hint [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 总是后接of) a very small amount of a feeling, quality, colour or flavour （感觉、特质、颜色或味道）少许，少量◆There was more than a hint of sadness in his voice.他的声音中流露出深深的悲伤。◆He vowed that no hint of scandal would ever be attached to him.他发誓永远不与丑闻沾边。◆The walls were painted with a hint of peach.墙壁被粉刷成略带桃红的颜色。ⓘ You can talk about a hint of both positive and negative feelings and qualities, including amusement, humour, laughter, triumph, anger, bitterness, impatience, irritation, sadness, desperation, malice, mischief, mockery, jealousy, suspicion and scandal. * hint可以指正面或负面的感觉和特质，搭配词有amusement、humour、laughter、triumph、anger、bitterness、impatience、irritation、sadness、desperation、malice、mischief、mockery、jealousy、suspicion和scandal。■ spot [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 总是后接of) (BrE, informal) a small amount of sth 少量；一点◆There was a spot of rain in the afternoon, but otherwise the weather has been perfect.下午落了几滴雨，除此之外，天气好极了。◆We got into a spot of bother with the police.我们与警察发生了点小摩擦。■ tinge tɪndʒ [countable] a small amount of a colour or feeling （颜色或感觉）微量，少许，一丝◆There was a faint pink tinge to the sky.天空略带一点淡淡的粉红色。◆He felt a tinge of sadness as the train began to pull away.火车徐徐开动了，他感到了些许伤感。   see also tinge ⇨ colour noun 1 NOTE 辨析 Hint or tinge? Hint is more frequent than tinge and can be used to describe a wider range of feelings; however, both words can be used to describe sadness, regret and envy. With colours, you can say a pink tinge to sth or a hint of pink but not ◆a tinge of pink or ◆a pink hint * hint比tinge常用，且可用于描述多种情感。但这两个词都可用于描述sadness、regret和envy。至于颜色，可以说a pink tinge to sth或a hint of pink。但不说a tinge of pink，也不说a pink hint。 ■ pinch [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 总是后接of) the amount of salt or a spice that you can hold between your finger and thumb 一撮（盐或调味料等）◆Add a pinch of salt to the mixture and stir well.在混合料中加一撮盐，搅拌均匀。◆a pinch of cayenne pepper / cinnamon / curry powder / ground ginger / nutmeg / paprika / snuff一撮红辣椒／肉桂／咖喱粉／姜粉／肉豆蔻／红辣椒粉／鼻烟■ dash [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 总是后接of) a small amount of sth that is added to sth else 少量，少许（添加物）◆Add a dash of lemon juice.加入少量柠檬汁。◆The rug adds a dash of colour to the room.小地毯为房间增添了一点色彩。ⓘ Dash is used especially to describe a small amount of a liquid which is added to food or drink. * dash尤用来描述加入食物或饮品的少量液体。
TOEFL BNC: 843 COCA: 1214
element
Important thing or detail: feature, priority, element...
General words for groups of people: age group, array, assemblage...
Types of chemical substance: acid, alkali, base...
Small amounts of a feeling or quality: measure, dash, tinge...
Parts of pieces of electrical equipment: anode, cathode, circuit...
The natural world: nature, the environment, ecology...
General words for climate and the weather: weather, climate, spell...

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