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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1527 COCA: 1299
averagenounuk/ˈæv.ər.ɪdʒ/ us/ˈæv.ɚ.ɪdʒ/

average noun AMOUNT

B1 [ C or U ] the result you get by adding two or more amounts together and dividing the total by the number of amounts平均数；平均

The average of the three numbers 7, 12, and 20 is 13, because the total of 7, 12, and 20 is 39, and 39 divided by 3 is 13.7，12和20这三个数的平均数是13，因为7，12和20的和是39，而39除以3是13。
Prices have risen by an average of four percent over the past year.物价在过去一年中上涨了4%。
My income's rather variable, but I earn £175 a day on average.我的收入很不稳定，但是平均每天挣175英镑。

More examples

Countywide, exam results have improved by an average of eight percent.

Rates of pay are above average.

The number of spectators at football matches was lower than average last season.

The number of soldiers killed this week is much higher than the weekly average.

On average, I earn about one and a half thousand pounds a month.

average noun USUAL STANDARD

B1 [ S or U ] a standard or level that is considered to be typical or usual一般水平；一般水准；平均水平

The audience figures were lower than average for this sort of film.对于这种类型的电影而言，这样的观众人数是低于平均水平的。
In western Europe, a seven to eight-hour working day is about the average.在西欧，一天工作7到8小时基本属于平均水平。
On average, people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.一般而言，不抽烟的人比抽烟的人身体健康。
The quality of candidates was (well) below/above average.这些候选人的素质（大大）低于／高于一般水平。
I expect to spend an average of $50 to $60 on a meal in a restaurant.我去饭店吃饭，一般一顿饭也就想花50到60英镑。

More examples

His marks in English have been below average for some time now.

Tickets for such events will cost around $30 on average.

On average, people seem to go away on holiday twice a year.

I'm afraid his latest piece of work was well below average.

This chocolate cake is superb - much better that the average.

averageverb [ T ]uk/ˈæv.ər.ɪdʒ/ us/ˈæv.ɚ.ɪdʒ/

to reach a particular amount as an average平均数是，平均为

Enquiries to our office average 1,000 calls a month.我们办公室每个月平均接到1000个询问电话。
Many doctors average (= work an average of) 70 hours a week.许多医生每周平均工作70个小时。
Trainee accountants average (= earn an average of) £32,000 per year.实习会计师平均每年收入32000英镑。

More examples

He averaged 14 strikeouts per game last season.

Ticket prices for the concert average at $45.

Towards the end of the season, the team averaged three goals a game.

The show averages a weekly audience of eight million.

Hotels in the region are expensive, averaging £100 a night.

Phrasal verb(s)

average sth out
average out
average out at sth
averageadjectiveuk/ˈæv.ər.ɪdʒ/ us/ˈæv.ɚ.ɪdʒ/

average adjective AMOUNT

B1 [ before noun ] An average number is the number you get by adding two or more amounts together and dividing the total by the number of amounts.平均的

average earnings/income/rainfall平均工资／收入／降雨量
The average age of the US soldiers who fought in the Vietnam War was 19.参加越南战争的美国士兵平均年龄为19岁。

More examples

The average temperature worldwide has risen by about one degree Fahrenheit in the past 100 years.

The average cost of a new house has gone up by 5% to £76,500.

The average human lifespan in the developed countries has increased over the last hundred years.

The average annual rainfall in this region: 750 mm.

There will be an increase in tax for those earning in excess of twice the national average wage.

average adjective USUAL

A2 typical and usual普通的；平常的；中等的；一般的

The average person on the street is a lot better off than they were 40 years ago.再普通再一般的人也要比40年前富裕多了。
a student of average ability才智平平的学生
The food was fairly average (= not excellent, although not bad).那里的食物很一般。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1527 COCA: 1299
average

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + AVERAGE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤annual, five-year, monthly, etc.年平均數、5 年的平均數、月平均數等▸➤national全國平均數◇The national average is just over two children per family.全國平均每個家庭有兩個以上孩子。➤overall總平均數➤career, lifetime (especially NAmE) 工作期間平均工資▸➤moving, weighted (both technical術語) 移動／加權平均數▸➤batting, bowling, scoring, slugging (NAmE, all sport體育) 擊球率；投手得分率；得分率；長打率➤grade, grade point (both NAmE) 平均成績； ( 學生各科成績的 ) 平均績點◇the student with the best grade point average in his class他班裏平均績點最高的學生VERB + AVERAGE➤arrive at, calculate, compute, find, work out得出／計算／用計算機計算／求出／算出平均數◇You'll have to calculate the average.你得算出平均數。➤exceed超過平均數PREPOSITION➤above average, below average在一般水平之上；在一般水平之下◇His test results are well above average.他的測驗成績遠遠高於平均水平。◇an above-average climb in prices高出平均水平的價格攀升➤on average按平均值◇On average, prices have risen 6%.價格平均上浮了 6 個百分點。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1527 COCA: 1299
average adj.
⇨ average (very average players) ⇨ normal (the average day) average

adjective

average ♦︎ simple ♦︎ ordinary ♦︎ plain ♦︎ unremarkableThese words all describe things or people that are not special because they are not unusual, interesting or clever. 这些词均表示普通的、平庸的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an average / ordinary sort of person / thing◆an average / a simple / an ordinary / an unremarkable person◆average / ordinary players◆simple / plain ignorance / common sense◆pretty average / ordinary / unremarkable◆very average / simple / ordinary■ average (often disapproving) not special in any way; not better than most others 普通的；中等的；不出众的◆He was quite an average sort of student, nothing out of the ordinary.他是个相当普通的学生，一点也不出众。◆The quality has been pretty average.质量很一般。   see also average ⇨ normal ■ simple [usually before noun] (often approving) (of a person) not grand, rich, clever or hard to understand; (of a thing or quality) not special or complicated （人）普通的，平凡的；（事物或性质）普通的，简单的◆They were simple country people.他们是普普通通的乡下人。◆In some cases his argument is based on simple ignorance.某些时候，他的论点纯粹是出于无知。ⓘ When used to describe a person or a good quality simple is usually approving; when it is used to describe a bad quality it is usually disapproving. 用于形容人或高质量时，simple通常带褒义。用于形容低劣的品质时则带贬义。■ ordinary (disapproving) having no unusual or interesting features 平庸的；平淡无奇的◆The meal was very ordinary.这顿饭平常得很。◆I lead a very ordinary life.我过着平淡无奇的生活。ⓘ In this meaning ordinary very often follows very, which emphasizes that ordinary is being used in a disapproving way. 表达此义时，ordinary总跟在very后面，强调ordinary的贬义用法。   see also ordinary ⇨ normal OPP extraordinary ⇨ remarkable ■ plain [only before noun] (often approving) (of a quality) not special or complicated; (of a person) not trying to appear more important or intelligent than they are （性质）普通的，简单的；（人）朴素的，不张扬的◆It doesn't require special skills, just plain common sense.这个工作不要求有特殊技能，只要有普通常识就够了。◆He prided himself on being a plain, honest man with no nonsense about him.他为自己是个朴素、诚实、规规矩矩的人而感到自豪。  see also plain ⇨ plain adj. 2 NOTE 辨析 Simple or plain?Both these words can describe people or qualities, but simple is used more about people and plain is used more about qualities. When used to describe people, simple tells you how other people see sb (= not grand, rich or clever, but in a good way); plain tells you more about how sb sees himself/herself (= not pretending to be grand, rich or clever). 两个词均可以描述人或特质，但是simple多用于人，plain多用于特质。描述人时，simple指对他人的看法，即平凡的、普通的，但是属正面看法；plain多指对自己的看法，意为朴素的、不虚夸的。■ unremarkable not special in any way so that people do not take notice 一般的；平凡的；不起眼的◆It was a pleasant but unremarkable town.这是个温馨而又平淡无奇的小镇。OPP remarkable ⇨ remarkable
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1527 COCA: 1299
average
Averages: average, norm, mean...
General words relating to mathematics and geometry: abacus, a function of something, algorithm...
Words used to describe standards: standard, average, high...
Satisfactory and good enough: satisfactory, adequate, fine...
Not very good: poor, average, limited...
Words used to describe numbers: annualized, average, binary...

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