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IELTS BNC: 4332 COCA: 4092
grief

noun

 See also the entry for gloom 另见gloom条grief ♦︎ sadness ♦︎ regret ♦︎ unhappiness ♦︎ sorrow ♦︎ melancholy ♦︎ heartache ♦︎ heartbreakThese are all words for the feeling of being sad. 这些词均表示悲伤、悲痛、伤心。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配grief / sadness / regret / unhappiness / sorrow / melancholy / heartache / heartbreak at / about / over sthgrief / sadness / regret / sorrow for sthto your grief / regret / sorrowwith sadness / regret / sorrowdeep / great / real / personal / private grief / sadness / regret / unhappiness / sorrow / melancholy / heartache / heartbreakto be filled with / full of / overcome with grief / sadness / regret / unhappiness / sorrow / melancholy / heartache / heartbreakto feel / experience grief / sadness / regret / unhappiness / sorrow / melancholy / heartache / heartbreakto bring / cause (sb) grief / sadness / regret / unhappiness / sorrow / heartache / heartbreakto cope with / deal with grief / sadness / regret / unhappiness / sorrow / heartache / heartbreakto express / show / hide your grief / sadness / regret / unhappiness / sorrow grief griːf [uncountable, countable] the feeling of being very sad, especially when sb dies (尤指对某人去世的)悲伤,悲痛,伤心She was stricken with grief when her husband died.丈夫去世时她悲痛欲绝。Children can feel real grief at the loss of a pet.宠物死去时孩子们会深感悲伤。They were able to share their common joys and griefs.他们做到了同甘共苦。OPP joy joy , joy pleasure see also grieve mourn sadness [uncountable, singular] (rather formal) the feeling of being sad, especially for other people or because a happy time has come to an end (尤指为他人或因快乐不再而感到的)悲伤,悲痛,难过His memories of that time were tinged with sadness.他对那段时光的记忆带着淡淡的哀伤。I felt a deep sadness for them all.我为他们所有人深感悲痛。Although sadness is a more general word than grief it is less frequent and is usually rather formal. It is less formal and more common to use the adjective sad. 虽然sadness比grief意思更宽泛,但较不常用且通常颇为正式。使用形容词sad没那么正式且更为常见I felt very sad when I heard that she had died.我听到她的死讯后感到非常难过。 OPP happiness satisfaction see also sad sad , sad unhappy 1 regret [uncountable, countable] a feeling of sadness or disappointment because of sth that has happened or sth that you have done or not done 痛惜;懊悔;遗憾He gave up teaching in 2007, much to the regret of his students.他于2007年放弃了教书,这使他的学生深感遗憾。What is your greatest regret (= the thing that you are most sorry about doing or not doing)?你最大的遗憾是什么?I have no regrets about leaving Newcastle (= I do not feel sorry about it).我一点儿也不后悔离开纽卡斯尔。You can also use regret when you are sorry about sth bad that you have done. * regret还可指对做的错事表示抱歉。 OPP satisfaction satisfaction see also regret guilt noun regret

verb

(-tt-) [transitive] If you don't do it now, you'll only regret it.你如果现在不做,以后一定会后悔的。He bitterly regretted ever having mentioned it.他非常懊悔提起那件事。
unhappiness [uncountable] the feeling of being unhappy, especially because life is difficult or unpleasant for you (尤指因生活不如意所致的)不快乐,不幸,痛苦A marriage break-up can cause a lot of unhappiness.婚姻破裂会导致很多不幸。OPP happiness satisfaction see also unhappy unhappy 1 sorrow [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) a feeling of great sadness because sth bad has happened; a sad event or situation (因发生不好的事而产生的)悲伤,悲痛;伤心事;不幸He found to his sorrow that his childhood home was no longer there.得知他童年时的家已荡然无存,他感到很难过。His death was a great sorrow to everyone who knew him.他的死对每一个认识他的人来说都是很悲痛的事。It was an opportunity to share the joys and sorrows of the past few months.那是一个机会,得以分享过去几个月的喜悦和悲伤。OPP joy pleasure melancholy ˈmelənkəli, ˈmelənkɒli; NAmE ˈmelənkɑːli [uncountable] (literary) a feeling of sadness that lasts for a long time and often cannot be explained 忧郁;(长期且莫名的)伤悲A mood of melancholy descended on us that evening.那天晚上,一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。 see also melancholy unhappy adj. 1 heartache ˈhɑːteɪk; NAmE ˈhɑːrteɪk [uncountable, countable] (rather informal) a feeling of great sadness and worry 痛心;伤心;忧虑The relationship caused her a great deal of heartache.这段恋情使她非常伤心。I remember the heartaches of being a parent.我记得为人父母的烦恼。 heartbreak ˈhɑːtbreɪk; NAmE ˈhɑːrtbreɪk [uncountable, countable] (rather informal) a feeling of great sadness because sth bad has happened to you 心碎;强烈的悲痛They suffered the heartbreak of losing a child through cancer.他们因为癌症夺走了一个孩子而肝肠寸断。 see also heartbreaking sad , heartbroken unhappy 1

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