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- Plod 15
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- hormone 176
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- laid back 178
- whacko 60
- Worldwide 363
- minder 92
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- manly 536
- litmus 68
- serpentine 93
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- Saunter 1
- Senate 212
- flower arranging 154
- hilt 94
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- saltpeter 90
- Unwavering 86
- hairsbreadth 213
- culture 579
- Way 303
- ignominious 192
- pariah 83
- Go 1063
- heel 951
- strongman 77
- Lie 383
- Theatre 276
- underside 67
- Access 304
- knapsack 69
- vocalise 59
- haberdasher 172
- unscathed 91
- Snowflake 406
- Adorable 23
- jacobean 67
- insane 263
- Lose 527
- prod 231
- wild 641
- Coal 41
- becalmed 189
- overturn 1235
- Direct 257
- fabric 508
- Ration 88
- Marvel 104
- price fixing 224
- Whirlwind 1269
- intervenor 66
- contrasting 137
- Cluster 294
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- repost 58
- utilize 603
- cybernetics 306
- lunacy 75
- stasis 61
- arachnid 307
- franchise 894
- the proletariat 94
- Chunk 318
- dentist 201
- laotian 70
- Iris 91
- Narrator 70
- winning 108
- Someone 132
- aluminium 996
- Precede 231
- Slug 43
- pervade 124
- Usurp 57
- tedious 689
- stiffen 475
- bejewelled 298
- metabolize 64
- Overshadow 32
- selfsame 78
- Budge 1
- glide 499
- same 316
- realizable 273
- Courtier 221
- fume 260
- chase away 262
- tarmac 102
- Alien 244
- untrammelled 417
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- sox 54
- full time 183
- mechanise 59
- Zigzag 276
- Manipulation 1803
- Astonishing 470
- windstorm 56
- sailing 422
- fastener 212
- here and there 91
- Whopping 43
- Engine 407
- scour 204
- redoubtable 681
- eurocentric 395
- Modesty 90
- bless 439
- brightly 279
- gym 242
- weirdo 77
- desert 598
- Infant 32
- on the loose 46
- CONTEMPLATE 184
- down-home 200
- burma 67
- passbook 107
- Unjustified 172
- estimated 265
- Minuscule 480
- Americana 84
- visualize 541
- grandad 130
- bride 162
- potholing 72
- trend 1001
- curaçao 51
- archaeological 113
- phantasy 66
- Neighbourhood 473
- provocation 613
- haiku 172
- gymslip 137
- jobless 237
- gaol 191
- halogen 104
- branch 640
- arithmetically 122
- discount store 130
- niter 58
- lech 115
- Newsletter 1201
- echelon 142
- lavatorial 90
- checkbook 275
- goodish 118
- chapter 532
- Release 398
- icily 77
- deterrent 345
- Meek 49
- kind-hearted 61
- Attest 96
- fishcake 134
- freight 661
- synthesis 425
- courtly 134
- Swine 307
- irreligious 71
- sparkle 833
- spare 281
- Moribund 77
- SORROW 110
- shabbily 104
- tinge 117
- chest of drawers 131
- devastate 1676
- garnish 160
- piquant 301
- stain 581
- incorrect 1015
- sae 85
- Drone 204
- conception 982
- apathy 146
- pressure 2016
- sisal 72
- high spot 67
- sci-fi 35
- Set off 122
- disreputable 1551
- Rebellious 91
- Chap 93
- ravine 98
- payout 76
- parade 549
- backlist 444
- Sobriquet 88
- Cautious 383
- colourless 270
- covered 161
- arsonist 274
- futz 114
- ill-fated 125
- hell 713
- reflection 2025
- hopeless 1106
- photostat 74
- Nearly 141
- infiltrate 276
- Organizations 371
- Descend 234
- mushroom cloud 94
- dust bowl 131
- reflexology 75
- persuade 770
- Expatriate 135
- allocation 467
- awry 196
- quench 401
- skirting 103
- unincorporated 61
- Counseling 16
- boxing ring 108
- logical 621
- delegate 1029
- Emotion 119
- sd 79
- calculating 453
- Conceivable 581
- moisten 123
- Acquaint 603
- Pitcher 272
- ceviche 75
- passage 165
- caldron 139
- pre-school 72
- potassium 79
- chivalrous 162
- diploma 314
- paranoiac 65
- feverish 354
- surpass yourself 77
- interesting 1031
- considering 527
- the front line 75
- tailor 632
- embryonic 304
- term 888
- Custom 293
- jeer 199
- breadbasket 157
- thirteenth 80
- Indispensable 425
- wipe off 88
- excellence 437
- perk up 14
- adjust 583
- illumine 60
- Season 300
- fear not 148
- the SDLP 67
- flip side 199
- trivial 266
- tissue 556
- sly 488
- Fluid 396
- envoy 207
- Quite 220
- slam dunk 131
- emotionally 54
- Hungarian 4
- Perception 416
- ADVERSITY 109
- july 71
- greenroom 109
- lumen 46
- Saviour 132
- club together 125
- candlestick 246
- ramekin 65
- MILE 131
- Forgiveness 416
- humiliate 708
- letterhead 74
- incredulity 83
- few 303
- following 1419
- branded 122
- Gridlock 707
- neuroticism 118
- disband 149
- moment 296
- Respire 122
- legislature 68
- prediction 622
- P.M. 475
- inflated 154
- belly-up 324
- ruled 69
- faculty 489
- Engulf 147
- veil 491
- water 662
- Breeding 95
- tremulous 73
- theorem 93
- Soaked 55
- vellum 81
- cantonese 283
- stellar 192
- Invent 292
- potboiler 101
- Finale 296
- rookie 84
- Technology 1355
- imitation 638
- here 277
- congestive 345
- commodity 520
- Deliver 478
- balls up 150
- interweave 81
- uncharted 1120
- Toilet 187
- Nag 53
- Suck 233
- empire 915
- Stuffy 177
- problem 383
- Australian 148
- fuddled 111
- Fetch 125
- potholer 42
- diamond 726
- sex shop 75
- blood brother 146
- puncture 105
- PRODUCTION 117
- whiffy 51
- enable 542
- antique 216
- saying 328
- ballistic 726
- electrification 162
- pavlova 68
- hemophiliac 131
- Graphs, charts and diagrams 33
- conjure 173
- Contrary 272
- aerobics 783
- sierra 69
- window pane 74
- Afghanistan 104
- manicure 445
- Sore 164
- drily 125
- coitus 106
- webcast 104
- epitaph 183
- ghost 851
- protein 538
- alteration 761
- mick 87
- cream 488
- hydroplane 62
- swarthy 94
- Boat 325
- Nobility 417
- prolonged 155
- label 537
- Coconut 289
- Fragile 175
- him 109
- debate 1139
- Assassination 83
- Crucify 38
- Concern 333
- bitty 231
- Reluctant 1049
- measured 223
- Witchcraft 803
- autocomplete 62
- get in on sth 135
- toy 729
- Bracket 156
- graveyard 213
- Sip 128
- Rack 174
- Psychology 632
- educationalist 430
- liquorice 108
- Incredibly 196
- rack sth up 106
- angling 136
- overtake 571
- nightclubbing 53
- burbs 86
- Pus 117
- tyro 71
- be in two minds 119
- bantam 115
- none 371
- piercing 277
- Persuade 1015
- Posted 47
- structuralist 47
- overregulate 60
- bail 215
- Speculation 106
- via 678
- Agonize 183
- impersonal 153
- internet 683
- subatomic particle 42
- methodism 70
- business card 244
- dialog 439
- Resemble 442
- galaxy 194
- contingent 797
- allele 99
- Mouth 105
- minuet 70
- solve 786
- death duty 142
- phonemics 67
- Crank 22
- armor-plated 172
- panacea 165
- Break 1401
- greying 96
- Debate 703
- oilskin 88
- cutout 192
- gemini 142
- xenophobe 68
- Coup 155
- simple 455
- hummer 67
- comb 712
- cme 73
- car wash 74
- policing 57
- accuracy 965
- apostate 330
- racial 507
- black out 106
- Trainee 289
- Minority 276
- Fiend 9
- Assortment 105
- yomp 66
- dole 275
- Reverberate 56
- sickly 378
- dreamt 101
- gauntlet 411
- wheeze 327
- scrape 629
- filet 173
- brownfield 308
- straw 679
- groomed 181
- diminished responsibility 118
- subaltern 75
- blasé 130
- egomaniac 280
- obscurantism 67
- Modality 39
- Cover 458
- opponent 857
- preschool 101
- glute 91
- Repeal 119
- susceptibility 143
- serried 64
- Unidentified 26
- improvise 173
- staggered 257
- Recommend 455
- Pleasant 324
- malian 61
- Chard 24
- re- 124
- counterpoint 301
- likewise 975
- Predictable 257
- die 310
- Bermuda 115
- dishevelled 376
- Barter 81
- women 135
- inevitable 1722
- hotel 346
- remover 72
bad adjective UNPLEASANT
A1 worse, worst unpleasant and causing difficulties or harm坏的，不好的；令人不悦的
Our holiday was spoiled by bad weather.我们的假期全被坏天气给破坏了。
We've just had some very bad news.我们刚刚得到了一些很不好的消息。
I had a very bad night (= did not sleep well) last night.我昨晚没有睡好。
Watch out - he's in a bad mood (= being unpleasant to everyone).小心——他心情不好。
She's just a bad loser (= she is unpleasant when she loses).她这人输不起。
The company has been getting a lot of bad publicity (= negative things have been written or said about it) recently.该公司最近在媒体上的负面新闻很多。
The lines were so bad (= unpleasantly long) that I didn't bother waiting.排队的人太多，我不想等了。
The company's financial situation is looking pretty bad at the moment.现在公司的财务状况看来很不好。
The damage caused by the storm was nowhere near as/nothing like as bad (= not as serious) as we'd feared it might be.暴风雨造成的破坏远远没有我们原来想象的那样可怕。
Breathing in other people's cigarette smoke is bad for you (= has a harmful effect on your health).吸二手烟对身体有害。
This is a bad (= not convenient or suitable) time for me to talk. Can I call you back later?我现在不方便跟你通话。我过会儿给你回电话好吗？
not (too) bad informal
A2 fairly good or satisfactory还行；不错
"How are things?" "Not too bad, thanks."“最近怎么样？”“还行，谢谢。”
feel bad
B1 to feel ashamed and sorry感到羞愧；感到抱歉；感到难过
Knowing that I hurt her makes me feel really bad.得知自己伤害了她，我感到很难受。
I feel bad about letting them down.让他们失望了我感到很难过。
go from bad to worse
If a situation goes from bad to worse, it was difficult and unpleasant, and is becoming even more so.（情况）变得更糟，恶化
Things have gone from bad to worse.情况现在变得更糟了。
More examples
He's been in a bad mood all afternoon.
Our departure was delayed because of bad weather.
Tom has been excluded from school for bad behaviour.
"How are you feeling?" "Not too bad, but I've still got a slight headache."
Apart from the salary, it's not a bad job.
bad adjective LOW QUALITY
A2 worse, worst of low quality, or not acceptable劣质的，很差的；不可接受的
The plumber did a bad job on the repairs.这名水管工的维修工作干得很糟。
Are the company's current difficulties a result of bad (= harmful) luck or bad (= of low quality) judgment?公司目前的困境是因为运气不好还是决策错误造成的？
He has some very bad habits.他有一些很不好的习惯。
In some parts of the world, it is considered bad manners to pick up food with the left hand.在世界上某些地区，用左手取食物会被认为是失礼的行为。
He was sent home from school for bad behaviour.他因行为不端被学校开除了。
That remark was in pretty bad taste, wasn't it?那句话很不雅，对吧？
I'm very bad at cooking (= cannot do it very well).我厨艺很差。
More examples
The food was bad and the service was dreadful.
Don't be frightened to complain if the service is bad.
Every organization has some bad managers.
I won't fly with an airline that has a bad safety record .
His failure in the exams shows just how bad his teachers are.
bad adjective EVIL
B1 worse, worst (of people or actions) evil or morally unacceptable邪恶的；道德败坏的
There are a lot of bad people in the world.世界上有许多坏人。
He has his faults but he's not a bad person.他有缺点，但还不是坏人。
More examples
He's been keeping bad company.
The difficulty of finding suitable workers led to a number of bad characters being recruited by the company.
He's not a bad guy, just a misguided one.
She was in with a bad lot.
I've done some bad things in my time.
bad adjective PAINFUL
C1 worse, worst causing or experiencing pain令人痛苦的；疼痛的
She can't walk up all those steps, not with her bad leg!她的腿那么疼，上不了那么多台阶！
a bad cough咳得厉害
bad adjective DECAYED
B2 harmful to eat because of being decayed腐烂的，变质的
We'd better eat this chicken before it goes bad.我们最好趁鸡肉还没有变质赶快把它吃了。
badness noun [ U ] uk/ˈbæd.nəs/ us/ˈbæd.nəs/
the quality of being evil or morally unacceptable邪恶的本质；道德败坏的本质
There is goodness and badness in everyone.每个人都有正邪两面性。
informal for badly (= very much)很，非常（badly的非正式说法）
He needs the money real bad.他非常需要这笔钱。
My arm hurts so bad.我的手臂疼得厉害。
Idiom(s)
things or events that are not good or that are morally wrong坏；坏的事物；厄运
She only ever sees the bad in people.她总是只能看到人们不好的一面。
adjective¹
adjective²
adjective³
bad adj.
⇨ bad (bad news) ⇨ difficult 2 (a bad situation) ⇨ evil (the bad guys) ⇨ harmful (bad for business) ⇨ incompetent (bad at maths) ⇨ injured (a bad back) ⇨ naughty (bad behaviour) ⇨ offensive (bad language) ⇨ poor 2 (a bad idea/article) ⇨ rotten (bad eggs) ⇨ serious 1 (a bad headache) ⇨ sick 1 (I'm afraid I'm feeling pretty bad.) ⇨ sorry (She felt bad about leaving him.) ⇨ unhealthy (bad for you) ⇨ wet 2 (bad weather) ⇨ wrong 3 (bad timing) ⇨ not bad ⇨ adequate ⇨ too bad ⇨ unfortunate 2 bad ➡ See also the entry for terrible 1 另见terrible条第1义 bad ♦︎ nasty ♦︎ unpleasant ♦︎ grim ♦︎ lousy ♦︎ wretched ♦︎ ghastly These words all describe sth that is full of problems and/or makes you feel upset, uncomfortable, disappointed or depressed. 这些词均表示情况糟糕的、令人不快或沮丧的。 SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达糟糕或令人不快的程度
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a bad / a nasty / an unpleasant / a grim / a ghastly situation ◆ a bad / a nasty / an unpleasant / a ghastly experience / feeling ◆ bad / nasty / unpleasant / grim / lousy / wretched / ghastly weather ◆ a bad / a nasty / an unpleasant / a grim mood ◆ a bad / a nasty / an unpleasant taste / smell ◆ bad / grim / ghastly news ◆ a bad / a grim / a lousy / a wretched day / night / time ◆ a nasty / an unpleasant / a grim / a wretched / a ghastlythought ◆ the nasty / unpleasant / grim truth / reality / facts ◆ to find sth unpleasant / grim ◆ very bad / nasty / unpleasant / grim / wretched◆ really bad / nasty / unpleasant / grim / lousy / wretched / ghastly◆ pretty bad / nasty / unpleasant / grim / lousy / ghastly◆ rather bad / nasty / unpleasant / grim / ghastly◆ particularly bad / nasty / unpleasant / grim / ghastly■ bad full of problems; not what you hope for or want 问题成堆的；不如人意的 ◆ I'm having a really bad day.我今天倒霉透了。 ◆ It was the worst experience of her life.那是她一生中最糟糕的经历。 ◆ Smoking gives you bad breath.吸烟会导致口臭。 ◆ Things are bad enough without our own guns shelling us.本来情况就够糟的了，偏偏我们自己的大炮又向我们开起火来。 OPP good ⇨ nice 1 ■ nasty very bad or serious; making you feel upset, uncomfortable or disgusted 极差的；严重的；令人不快（或厌恶）的 ◆ He had a nasty accident.他出了严重的事故。 ◆ The news gave me a nasty shock.这消息可把我吓死了。 ◆ He had a nasty moment when he thought he'd lost his passport.他以为护照丢了，当时苦恼极了。 ◆ This coffee tastes nasty.这咖啡难喝死了。 ◆ Don't buy that coat－it looks cheap and nasty .别买那件外套，一看就是差劲的便宜货。 OPP nice ⇨ nice 1 ■ unpleasant (formal ) not pleasant or comfortable 令人不快的；不舒服的 ◆ There was an unpleasant atmosphere in the room.房间里有一种不愉快的气氛。 ◆ The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.水里的矿物质使得这水挺难喝的。 ◆ He may make life unpleasant for the rest of us.他可能让我们大家的日子都不好过。 ⓘ Unpleasant is usually less strong than nasty and is not used to mean 'serious'. * unpleasant的语气通常不如nasty强烈，没有“严重的”之意 ◆ He had an unpleasant accident. However, it is sometimes used in a rather polite or formal way to describe sth that really is nasty, when you don't want to say exactly how nasty it is. 不过，如果事情确实很严重，却又不想直说，有时就会用unpleasant，这是一种颇为礼貌或正式的用法 ◆ Things started to get unpleasant when the neighbours called in the police.邻居把警察叫来时，事态就开始不妙了。 OPP pleasant ⇨ nice 1 ■ grim unpleasant and depressing 令人不快且沮丧的 ◆ The accident serves as a grim reminder of what drinking and driving can do.这起事故无情地提醒了我们酒后驾车会导致什么样的后果。 ◆ The outlook is pretty grim.前景堪忧。 ◆ Things are looking grim for workers in the building industry.对建筑业的工人来说，形势看来很不乐观。 ⓘ Grim news , reminder , discovery , reality , picture , legacy , fate , future , prospect , forecast , outlook and warning . * grim尤用于描述刚刚发生的事和将来可能发生的事，搭配词有news、reminder、discovery、reality、picture、legacy、fate、future、prospect、forecast、outlook和warning。 ■ lousy ˈlaʊzi (informal ) very bad or disappointing 非常糟的；令人极为失望的 ◆ What lousy weather!这天气真糟糕！ ◆ I've had a lousy day.我今天倒霉透顶。 ⓘ Lousy day , food , husband , lover , summer and weather . * lousy尤用于描述令人失望的事物或人，搭配词有day、food、husband、lover、summer和weather。 ■ wretched ˈretʃɪd (written ) extremely bad or unpleasant 极坏的；恶劣的 ◆ She had a wretched time of it at school.她上学时的日子十分难熬。 ◆ The animals are kept in the most wretched conditions.这些动物的饲养条件极其恶劣。 ⓘ Wretched * wretched尤用于描述让他人（或动物）难受而令人同情的极端状况。 ■ ghastly ˈgɑːstli; NAmE ˈgæstli (informal ) extremely bad or unpleasant 糟透的；差极的 ◆ The weather was ghastly.天气糟透了。 ◆ It's all been a ghastly mistake.这是个极其恶劣的错误。 ⓘ Ghastly * ghastly尤用于描述使人感官上或情感上难受的极端状况。
adjective
| bad | ➔ | nasty | ➔ | wretched |
| unpleasant | grim | ghastly | ||
| lousy |
rather
bad
Not pleasant and enjoyable: unpleasant, bad, awful...
Causing problems and disagreement: difficult, bad, embarrassing...
Bad for you or your health: bad, unhealthy, debilitating...
Bad for your reputation: reputational, bad, degrading...
Bad or of a low quality: sad, poor, terribly...
Not skilful or able: incompetent, incapable, awful...
Not suitable or convenient: unsuitable, inappropriate, inconvenient...
Unfair: unfair, unjust, unequal...
Physically painful and describing pain: achy, acute, agonising...
Cruel and unkind: cruel, unkind, evil...
Evil: evil, atrocious, bad...
Words used to describe children: adolescent, bad, big...
Tasting bad or lacking flavour: stale, nasty, rancid...
Words used mainly by young people: awesome, awesomesauce, bad...
Very good: cushdy, great, select...
Ways of making or receiving criticism or blame: against, the buck stops here/with someone, charming...
To be patient, and to not complain too much: roll with the punches, bear, tolerate...
Betting, bets and ways of betting: bet, betting, call...
👨🏻🏫 Mr. Ng 劍橋詞典 📚 – cambridge.mister5️⃣.net
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