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break out
— phrasal verb with break uk/breɪk/ us/breɪk/ verb broke, broken

START

B2 If something dangerous or unpleasant breaks out, it suddenly starts.突然发生；爆发

War broke out in 1914.战争于1914年爆发。
Fighting has broken out all over the city.战斗在全城打响了。
break out in a rash, sweat, etc.

to suddenly have red marks or sweat appear on your skin突然开始出现（斑点、红疹、冒汗等）

She broke out in a rash after eating some strawberries.她吃完草莓后身上突然开始出红疹。
It didn't take much exercise to make him break out in (a) sweat.他还没怎么运动就开始出汗了。
When I heard the noise I broke out in a cold sweat.我听见那个声音冒出了一身冷汗。

More examples

I break out in a cold sweat just thinking about public speaking.

There's a sense of foreboding in the capital, as if fighting might at any minute break out.

The ambassador was recalled when war broke out.

Fighting broke out in the stands five minutes before the end of the match.

An argument broke out and in the ensuing fight, a gun went off.

ESCAPE

to escape from prison逃出；越狱

They broke out of prison and fled the country.他们越狱逃到了国外。
break out

phrasal verb

break out ♦︎ erupt ♦︎ develop ♦︎ blow upThese words are all used when sth unpleasant starts suddenly or becomes serious. 这些词均表示坏事爆发或加剧。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to erupt / develop into sth◆(a) crisis / row / storm / trouble breaks out / erupts / develops / blows up◆a / an argument / controversy / dispute breaks out / erupts / develops◆(a) fight / fighting / riot / violence / war breaks out / erupts◆to break out / erupt / develop / blow up suddenly■ ˌbreak ˈout

phrasal verb

(of war, fighting, arguments, diseases or disasters) to start happening suddenly （战争、打斗、争论、疾病或灾难）突然发生，爆发◆They had escaped to America shortly before war broke out.战争爆发前不久他们已经逃到美国了。◆A fierce controversy has broken out over the issue.在这个问题上已经爆发激烈的争论。◆An epidemic of cholera broke out and over 7 000 people died.爆发了流行性霍乱，超过7 000人死亡。◆Fire broke out during the night.夜间突然发生了火灾。  see also outbreak ⇨ wave 3 ■ erupt ɪˈrʌpt [intransitive](of war, fighting or arguments) to start happening, suddenly and with force; to get suddenly larger, more serious and more violent （战争、打斗或争论）突然发生，爆发；突然加剧◆Violence erupted outside the embassy gates.大使馆门外突然发生了暴乱。◆The unrest erupted into revolution.动乱突变为革命。NOTE 辨析 Break out or erupt? Erupt suggests a greater degree of violence than break out; it is not used to talk about diseases or disasters. 跟break out相比，erupt涉及更大程度的暴力，不指疾病或灾难爆发◆An epidemic of cholera erupted. ◆Fire erupted during the night. Erupt, but not break out can be used when an argument or violence suddenly becomes worse. * erupt可指争论或暴力突然加剧，但break out不能◆The unrest broke out into revolution. ■ develop [intransitive] to start happening and then become more serious or important 加剧；加重◆A crisis was rapidly developing in the Gulf.海湾危机迅速加剧。  see also development ⇨ event 1 ■ ˌblow ˈup

phrasal verb

 (rather informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) (of a storm, argument or serious situation) to start suddenly and with force （暴风雨、争论或严峻的局势）爆发◆A storm was blowing up.暴风雨大作。◆A crisis has blown up over the President's latest speech.总统最近的讲话引发了一场危机。ⓘ The main collocates of blow up in this meaning are storm, trouble, crisis and row. * blow up表达此义时主要与storm、trouble、crisis和row搭配。

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