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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2009 COCA: 2179

territory noun [ C or U ] AREA

B2 (an area of) land, or sometimes sea, that is considered as belonging to or connected with a particular country or person领土;领域;领地;活动范围

He was shot down in enemy territory.他在敌方领土上被击落。
The UN is sending aid to the occupied territories.联合国正在向被占领地区提供援助。

B2 an area that an animal or person tries to control or thinks belongs to them(某一动物或人想控制的)领地;地盘

The robin keeps other birds off that part of the garden - that's his territory.这只知更鸟不许其他鸟儿进入花园的那块地方,那是它的领地。

More examples

We can't afford to make any false moves once we're in enemy territory.

The planes fly low across enemy territory.

Missiles have been launched from their pads deep in enemy territory.

The government prohibits the passage of foreign troops and planes across its territory.

For years the two nations battled over territory.

territory noun [ C or U ] SUBJECT

C2 a subject that you know about or have experience in(知识等的)领域,范围

The director is back on familiar territory with his latest film.该导演的最新电影又转回到了他所熟悉的题材上。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2009 COCA: 2179
territory

noun¹

1area of land that belongs to one country, etc.領土ADJECTIVE | VERB + TERRITORY ADJECTIVEvast廣袤的領土new新領土The explorers set off to conquer new territories.探險家們動身去征服新的領地了。former以前的領地former French territories以前的法國領地neighbouring/neighboring, surrounding毗鄰的領土;周圍的領地home, national國土;國家的領土alien, foreign, overseas異國的領土;海外領地enemy, hostile敵方領土;敵方領地friendly友好的疆土neutral中立的領土colonial, dependent, trust (especially BrE) 殖民/附屬/託管的領地a UN trust territory administered by New Zealand新西蘭管理的聯合國託管領土sovereign主權國領土Troops were stationed on sovereign German territory.軍隊駐紮在德國的主權領土上。annexed, conquered, lost, occupied被併吞的/被征服的/淪喪的/被佔領的國土a town in British-occupied territory英國佔領地上的一個小鎮contested, disputed有爭議的領土familiar, home (both figurative) 熟悉的/得心應手的領域The writer is back on home territory with his latest novel.作者在他的最新小說裏又回到了他所熟悉的領域。uncharted, unexplored, unfamiliar, unknown, virgin (all often figurative) 地圖上未標明的土地;未開發地區;未知領域;處女地dangerous (often figurative) 危險的領域VERB + TERRITORYhold佔據領地annex, capture, conquer, invade, occupy, recapture, take併吞/奪取/征服/入侵/佔據/奪回/侵佔領土control, govern, rule控制/治理/統治領地The territory had been controlled by Azerbaijan for many years.那片土地已被阿塞拜疆控制多年。cede, surrender割讓/放棄領土lose失去領土enter, stray into進入/誤入領土The soldiers strayed into hostile territory.士兵們誤入敵方領土。leave離開領地settle定居於領地The territory was never densely settled.那片土地上一直人煙稀少。stake out (often figurative) 立樁標出領土The parties have been staking out their territory on education.各方已經明確了各自在教育問題上的立場。chart, explore, map out (all often figurative) 用圖標明/探索/在地圖上標出領土Tired of writing detective novels, she began to explore new territory.她厭煩了寫偵探小說,開始探索新的創作領域。cover (often figurative) 涵蓋領域Many books have covered this territory before.以前許多書籍涉及過這一領域。
territory

noun²

2of an animal動物ADJECTIVE | VERB + TERRITORY ADJECTIVEbreeding, nesting繁殖地;巢址VERB + TERRITORYdefend, patrol, protect保衞/巡視/保護領地establish, mark, mark out建立/標記/標出領地The male establishes a territory and attracts a female.雄性建立領地吸引雌性。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2009 COCA: 2179
territory noun
territory (foreign territory) habitat (an animal defends its territory)
territory

noun

territory ♦︎ colony ♦︎ enclave ♦︎ possession ♦︎ dominion ♦︎ satelliteThese are all words for a country or area that is occupied or controlled by another country. 这些词均表示殖民地、托管地、属地。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配(a) British / Spanish, etc. territory / colony / enclave / possessiona self-governing territory / colony / dominion(a) former territory / colony / possessionoverseas territory / possessions territory ˈterətri; NAmE ˈterətɔːri [uncountable, countable] land that is under the control of a particular country or ruler (被某一国家或统治者占领的)领土,版图,领地They have refused to allow UN troops to be stationed in their territory.他们拒不允许联合国部队驻扎在他们的领土上。The killings had set off widespread rioting in the occupied territories.这些杀人事件在被占领地区引发了大规模骚乱。 territorial ˌterəˈtɔːriəl

adjective

territorial gains / disputes / claims领土增加/争端;对领土的主张
colony ˈkɒləni; NAmE ˈkɑːləni [countable] a country or area that is governed by people from another, more powerful, country 殖民地East Timor was a former Portuguese colony.东帝汶以前是葡萄牙的殖民地。 colonial kəˈləʊniəl; NAmE kəˈloʊniəl

adjective

Western colonial attitudes西方的殖民主义态度
enclave ˈenkleɪv [countable] (rather formal) an area of a country or city where the people have a different religion, culture or nationality from those who live in the country or city that surrounds it 飞地(某国或某市境内具有不同宗教、文化或主权属于他国或他市的地区)The northern part of the city is a Christian enclave.这座城市的北部是一块基督徒飞地。 possession [countable, usually plural] (formal) a country that is owned and governed by another country 殖民地;托管地;属地The former colonial possessions are now independent states.这些前殖民地现已是独立的国家。NOTE 辨析 Colony or possession? Colony is used especially to talk about a country that many people moved to in order to make a new permanent home. A colony is usually far away from the country that controls it. Possession is often used in the plural to talk about all the countries and areas that make up a powerful country's empire. * colony尤指很多人移居过去并打算长久定居的殖民地国家,通常远离控制它的宗主国。possession常用复数形式,指组成一个强大帝国的所有国家和地区。 dominion dəˈmɪniən [countable] (formal) an area controlled by one ruler (一人统治的)领土,版图He ruled over the vast dominions of the Holy Roman Empire.他当时统治神圣罗马帝国的辽阔领土。 satellite ˈsætəlaɪt [countable] a town, country or organization that is controlled by and dependent on another larger or more powerful one 卫星城;卫星国;外围组织Following the Second World War it became a satellite state of the Soviet Union.第二次世界大战之后,它成了苏联的一个卫星国。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2009 COCA: 2179

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