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IELTS BNC: 430 COCA: 420
experiencenounuk/ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/ us/ɪkˈspɪr.i.əns/

B1 [ U ] (the process of getting) knowledge or skill from doing, seeing, or feeling things经验；经历；实践

Do you have any experience of working with kids? (= Have you ever worked with them?)你有照看孩子的工作经验吗？
The best way to learn is by experience (= by doing things).最好的学习方式是在实践中学习。
I know from experience that Tony never keeps his promises.经验告诉我，托尼从不会信守诺言。
I don't think she has the experience for the job (= enough knowledge and skill for it).我认为做这种工作她经验不足。
In my experience, people generally smile back if you smile at them.据我的经验，如果你对别人微笑，他们一般也会对你微笑的。
The experience of pain (= what pain feels like) varies from one person to another.对疼痛的感觉因人而异。

B1 [ C ] something that happens to you that affects how you feel经历；阅历

I had a pretty unpleasant experience at the dentist's.我看牙医有一次很不愉快的经历。
It was interesting hearing about his experiences as a policeman.听他讲当警察时的那些经历很有意思。
I did meet him once and it was an experience I shall never forget.我的确跟他见过一面，那是我永生难忘的一段经历。

More examples

Fighting in Vietnam was an experience that would haunt him for the rest of his life.

The new job will provide you with invaluable experience.

We need someone who has experience in marketing and teaching, and I think Alex is just the woman for the job.

A tour of Australia is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

I know from past experience that you can't judge someone by their appearance.

Idiom(s)

put it down to experience
experienceverb [ T ]uk/ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/ us/ɪkˈspɪr.i.əns/

B1 If you experience something, it happens to you, or you feel it.经历；体会到，感受到

We experienced a lot of difficulty in selling our house.我们卖房子几经周折。
New companies often experience a loss in their first few years.新公司在刚起步的几年中经常亏损。
It was the worst pain I'd ever experienced.那是我一辈子经受过的最剧烈的疼痛。

More examples

Did you experience any ill effects from the treatment?

It's quite natural to experience a few doubts just before you get married.

You can't appreciate the true awfulness of war until you've actually experienced it.

Schools nationwide are experiencing a shortage of teachers.

He experiences severe mood swings .

IELTS BNC: 430 COCA: 420
experience

noun¹

 1knowledge/skill obtained by seeing/doing sth經驗ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPERIENCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤considerable, extensive, great, long, vast, wide相當多的／多方面的／豐富的／長期的／大量的／廣泛的經驗▸➤limited, little有限的經驗；幾乎沒有什麼經驗◇companies with limited experience in the field這一領域經驗有限的幾家公司➤good, invaluable, valuable有益的／無價的／有價值的經驗◇She didn't get paid much but it was all good experience.她沒有得到很多報酬，但那都是很好的經驗。➤relevant相關經驗◇Both candidates for the presidency were short of relevant experience.兩名主席候選人都缺乏相關經驗。➤previous, prior以前的經驗◇Do you have any previous experience of this type of work?你以前有過這種工作經驗嗎 ?➤direct, first-hand, hands-on, practical, real, real-world直接／第一手／親身／實踐／真實／實際經驗◇the importance of hands-on experience as well as academic training實際經驗及理論培訓的重要性➤professional, work專業經驗；工作經驗▸➤clinical, teaching臨牀／教學經驗▸➤field (especially NAmE) 實地取得的經驗◇Students require field experience rather than just observation.學生所需的不僅是觀察，他們更需要實際經驗。➤combat戰鬥經驗VERB + EXPERIENCE➤have有經驗▸➤lack缺乏經驗▸➤gain, get獲得經驗▸➤offer, provide提供經驗➤bring帶來經驗◇The returning soldiers bring valuable experience to the Army.回來的士兵為軍隊帶回有價值的經驗。➤broaden擴展經驗◇She wanted to broaden her experience in international affairs.她想擴展在國際事務中的經驗。➤use運用經驗PREPOSITION➤experience of⋯的經驗◇She has considerable professional experience of translation.她具備豐富的專業翻譯經驗。PHRASES➤a lack of experience, a wealth of experience缺乏經驗；豐富的經驗◇The new player will bring a wealth of experience to the team.新隊員將會給隊裏帶來許多寶貴的經驗。
experience

noun²

 2the things that have happened to you經歷ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPERIENCE | EXPERIENCE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤past過去的經歷◇We're in for a difficult couple of weeks, if past experience is anything to go by.根據過去的經驗，我們將面臨艱難的幾個星期。➤recent最近的經歷▸➤historical歷史進程▸➤direct, first-hand, hands-on, lived, personal直接／第一手／親身／親歷的／個人經歷◇She has brought personal experience to bear on her analyses of business history.她自己的親身經歷對她分析商業史有很大的影響。➤vicarious間接經歷◇I love reading: I have an insatiable appetite for vicarious experience.我喜歡讀書，對於體驗間接經歷有一種難以滿足的渴求。➤subjective主觀的經歷◇Experience is subjective and very hard to measure.經歷具有主觀性，很難衡量。➤common, shared共同的經歷◇his peers, with whom he shares the common experience of being black in a white society他那些同是黑人且身處白人社會的朋輩➤common一般的經驗◇It is a matter of common experience that disorder will increase if things are left to themselves.如果聽之任之，情況就會越來越槽，這是人們普遍的經驗。➤daily, everyday日常的經歷◇Choose illustrative examples from the children's everyday experience.從孩子們每天的經歷中選擇具有說明性的例子。➤human人類經歷◇There are few areas of human experience that have not been written about.凡人類經歷的領域幾乎都有相關的著作。➤sensory感官體驗VERB + EXPERIENCE➤have有經歷▸➤share分享經歷▸➤learn by, learn from從經歷中學習◇We all learn from experience.我們都從經歷中吸取教訓。➤be based on, draw on以經歷為基礎；憑藉經歷◇The book is based on personal experience.這本書根據個人經歷寫成。◇In her book, she draws on her first-hand experience of mental illness.她的書以自己患精神病的親身經歷為素材。➤reflect反映⋯經歷◇These views reflect my own personal experience.這些觀點反映了我自己的個人經歷。EXPERIENCE + VERB➤suggest sth, teach (sb) sth經歷說明⋯；經歷教給 ( 某人 ) ⋯◇Experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.生活閱歷告訴我人生有些很不公平的事。➤show sth經歷說明⋯◇Experience shows that this strategy does not always work.經驗表明這項策略並不總是起作用。PREPOSITION➤by experience, from experience從經歷中◇We know from experience that hot objects are painful to touch.憑經驗我們知道觸碰高溫物體會引起疼痛。➤in sb's experience據某人的經驗來看◇In my experience, very few people really understand the problem.依我的經驗，沒有幾個人真正理解這個問題。➤experience of⋯的經歷◇He has direct experience of poverty.他親身體驗過貧窮。
experience

noun³

 3event/activity that affects you造成影響的事ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPERIENCE | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤enjoyable, exhilarating, good, great, interesting, memorable, pleasant, positive, rewarding, rich, unforgettable, valuable, wonderful令人愉快的事；開心的經歷；有趣的體驗；讓人難忘的經歷；豐富的經歷；有價值的體驗；美好的經歷▸➤bad, harrowing, negative, painful, traumatic, unnerving, unsettling不開心的／悲慘的／負面的／痛苦的／不愉快的／使人緊張的／使人不安的經歷◇I had a bad experience with fireworks once.我放煙火曾經有過一次不愉快的經歷。➤hair-raising, nerve-racking緊張刺激的經歷；使人心煩的事◇a hair-raising experience of white-water rafting緊張刺激的激流划艇活動➤emotional感情經歷▸➤humbling, salutary, sobering令人慚愧的經歷；有益的經歷；令人警醒的事▸➤personal, subjective個人體驗；主觀體驗▸➤collective, common, shared共同經歷；同樣的經歷◇The use of drama can motivate students by allowing them to share a common experience.運用戲劇可以通過讓學生參加同一活動激發他們的熱情。➤common普遍體驗◇It is a common experience to feel that an author writes well, without being able to say why.一種普遍的感覺是，人們能感覺到某位作家寫得好，卻說不出所以然。➤unique獨一無二的經歷➤overall, whole整個經歷◇He found the whole experience traumatic.他發覺整段經歷都很痛苦。➤real-life真實的經歷▸➤past過去的事▸➤childhood, early, formative童年的／早期的／成長期的經歷◇Early experiences shape the way we deal with crises in later life.早期經歷影響到我們在日後生活中處理危機的方式。➤educational, learning教育經歷；學習經歷➤sensory感官經歷▸➤listening, viewing聽覺／視覺體驗▸➤user用戶體驗◇The goal is to enhance the user experience on computing devices.這一目標旨在強化用戶對計算設備的使用體驗。➤mystical, religious, spiritual, visionary神秘／宗教／精神／幻覺體驗▸➤psychic超自然的體驗▸➤sexual性經歷◇his first sexual experience他的首次性經歷➤cultural文化體驗▸➤near-death瀕死經歷▸➤out-of-body靈魂出竅的體驗VERB + EXPERIENCE➤enjoy, go through, have, undergo從經歷中獲得樂趣；擁有經驗；經歷事情◇I think you will enjoy the experience of taking part in the show.我想你會喜歡參加這場表演的經歷。◇She has been through a very traumatic experience.她經歷了一件很痛苦的事。➤come through, get over安然度過⋯；擺脫⋯的影響◇It could take him years to get over this experience.他可能需要多年時間方能克服這件事的影響。➤describe, discuss, recount, relate, report, talk about描述／討論／講述／敍述／報告／談論經歷▸➤share分享經歷◇Does anyone have any experiences－good or bad－that they would like to share with the group?哪位有愉快或不愉快的經歷想與大家分享嗎 ?➤relive重新體驗經歷◇Reliving past experiences can release powerful feelings that have been pent up too long.再次體驗過去的經歷可以釋放長期被壓抑的強烈情緒。➤be based on以經歷為基礎◇The novel is based on his experiences in the war.小說以他參戰的經歷為基礎。➤create, offer創造／提供體驗◇We aim to create an experience the consumer will remember.我們的目標是創造一種消費者會銘記在心的體驗。➤enhance增強體驗◇The sound system greatly enhances the experience of the movie.音響設備極大地增強了電影帶給觀眾的感受。PHRASES➤quite an experience不尋常的經歷◇It was quite an experience being involved in running the festival.親身參與舉辦節慶活動是很不尋常的經歷。
experience

verb

ADVERB➤actually實際經歷▸➤directly, first-hand, personally直接經歷；親身經受◇He hadn't directly experienced the fighting in the city.他沒有直接經歷過在那個城市的戰鬥。◇people who have actually experienced these problems first-hand真正親身經歷過這些問題的人們➤vicariously間接感受◇It was wonderful to go to the movies and vicariously experience the struggles of others.看電影間接體驗他人的奮鬥是一件美妙的事。➤subjectively主觀感受▸➤fully充分感受
IELTS BNC: 430 COCA: 420
experience noun
⇨ event 1 (a bad experience) ⇨ knowledge (previous experience of this type of work)experience verb
⇨ feel (experience pain) ⇨ have 3 (experience problems)
IELTS BNC: 430 COCA: 420
experience
Knowledge and understanding: knowledge, understanding, information...
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
General words for situations and circumstances: situation, circumstance, conditions...
To experience something: experience, undergo, encounter...
To feel an emotion: feel, experience, give up to...

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