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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 343 COCA: 391
processnoun [ C ]uk/ˈprəʊ.ses/ us/ˈprɑː.ses/

B2 a series of actions that you take in order to achieve a result过程；步骤

the peace process和平进程
Increasing the number of women in top management jobs will be a slow process.增加高管职位妇女的人数将是一个缓慢的过程。
This decision may delay the process of European unification.这一决策可能会推迟欧洲一体化的进程。
The party has begun the painful (= difficult) process of rethinking its policies and strategy.该党开始了重新审视其政策和战略的艰难历程。
Going to court to obtain compensation is a long process.起诉要求赔偿是一个漫长的过程。
She arrived at the correct answer by a process of elimination (= by deciding against each answer that was unlikely to be correct until only one was left).她使用排除法找到了正确答案。

B2 a series of changes that happen naturally变化过程；进程

the digestive process消化过程
the ageing process衰老的过程
It's all part of the learning process.这完全是学习过程的一部分。

a method of producing goods in a factory by treating natural substances制作方法，加工方法

They have developed a new process for extracting aluminium from bauxite.他们创造出一种从铝土矿中提炼铝的新工艺。

More examples

Warm air rises by the process of convection.

Her conversion to Buddhism was a very gradual process.

Repairing damaged nerves is a very delicate process.

An enzyme in the saliva of the mouth starts the process of breaking down the food.

A refining process is used to extract usable fuel from crude oil.

Idiom(s)

be in the process of doing sth
in the process
processverbuk/ˈprəʊ.ses/ us/ˈprɑː.ses/

process verb DEAL WITH

B2 [ T ] to deal with documents in an official way处理；办理

Visa applications take 28 days to process.办理签证申请需要28天的时间。

[ T ] If a computer processes information, it performs a particular series of operations on the information, such as a set of calculations.（计算机）处理（数据）

[ T ] to prepare, change, or treat food or natural substances as a part of an industrial operation加工（食品或原料）

a waste processing plant废物处理厂

[ T ] to make pictures from photographic film冲洗加工（胶片）；印

I need to get those films processed.我得把那些底片洗出来。

More examples

It usually takes about four weeks to get the forms processed.

Don't switch the computer off - it's still processing data.

Sugar is obtained by crushing and processing sugar cane.

I've sent off the film to be processed.

They processed my claim really quickly.

process verb WALK

usuk/prəˈses/ [ I + adv/prep ] mainly UK formal to walk slowly缓慢地走

We watched them process down the aisle.我们看着他们沿着走廊慢慢地走了过去。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 343 COCA: 391
process

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PROCESS | PROCESS + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤gradual, lengthy, long, slow, time-consuming漸進的／漫長的／長期的／緩慢的／耗時的過程▸➤constant, continuous, ongoing持續的過程▸➤complex, complicated複雜的過程▸➤arduous, difficult, gruelling/grueling, laborious, painstaking艱難的／困難的／艱苦的／費勁的／不辭勞苦的過程◇a painstaking process of trial and error不辭勞苦的反複試驗過程➤natural自然進程➤normal正常的過程◇The bylaws are amended through the normal processes.地方法規通過正常流程進行修訂。➤formal正式程序◇The company doesn't have a formal complaints process.該公司並沒有正式的投訴流程。➤due正當程序◇the due process of law法律的正當程序➤painful痛苦的過程◇Removing the splinters from the wound was a long and painful process.清理傷口中的碎片是一件費時又痛苦的事。➤tedious繁瑣的過程◇the tedious process of creating receipts and invoices開具收據和發票的繁瑣過程➤consultation, consultative, decision-making, management, planning咨詢／協商／決策／管理／籌劃過程▸➤nomination, voting提名／投票過程➤registration登記程序◇As part of the registration process, the applicant will report certain information.作為註冊過程的一部份，申請人要提供某些信息。➤collaborative合作過程◇Design is a collaborative process.設計是一個合作的過程。➤cognitive, creative, design, learning, mental, thought認知／創造／設計／學習／心理／思維過程◇Teachers are trained to stimulate the child's cognitive processes.教師接受如何激發孩子認知過程的培訓。◇I was beginning to understand his thought processes.我開始理解他的思維過程。➤assessment, selection, testing評估／選拔／測試過程➤review審核過程◇the long review process for his application對他的申請的漫長的審核過程➤democratic, electoral, political民主／選舉／政治進程◇Churches are taking a key role in the democratic process.教會正在民主進程中起着極為重要的作用。➤chemical, industrial, manufacturing, production化學過程；工業生產流程；製造過程；生產工藝▸➤ageing/aging, biological, developmental, evolutionary, grieving, healing, physical, thinking衰老／生物／發育／進化／悲傷／瘉合／物理／思維過程◇Students use thinking processes and skills to gain a knowledge of history.學生靠思考和熟記獲取歷史知識。➤judicial, legal, legislative司法程序；法律程序➤approval, screening, vetting批准／篩選／審查過程◇They all have to go through a vetting process.他們都必須通過審批的過程。➤bidding投標過程◇the bidding process for media rights媒體版權的競標過程➤editorial編輯過程▸➤peace和平進程◇a stalemate in the peace process和平進程的僵局➤historical, social歷史／社會進程➤three-step, two-step, etc.三步、兩步等程序◇A two-step process was used to test this hypothesis.用了一個分為兩步的過程來驗證這一假設。VERB + PROCESS➤go through, undergo經歷過程◇Each time we have to go through the whole decision-making process again.我們每次都要重新走整個決策程序。➤accelerate, drive, expedite, hasten, speed up, stimulate加速進程◇Excessive exposure to sunlight speeds up the ageing / aging process of the skin.過多地暴露在日光下會加速皮膚的老化。➤slow, slow down放慢／減緩過程◇Disputes and negotiations have slowed down the process.爭端和談判使得這個過程慢了下來。➤disrupt打亂進程◇Protests disrupted the electoral process in the southern region.抗議活動打亂了南部地區的選舉進程。➤begin, initiate, start開始／發起／啟動過程◇She began the long process of clearing up all the reports.她開始了清理所有報告的漫長過程。➤complete完成過程◇The entire process was completed in less than 24 hours.整個過程在 24 小時內就完成了。➤repeat重複過程➤reverse逆轉過程◇places where the process of urbanization is being reversed城市化進程正在逆轉的地方➤simplify, streamline簡化過程◇e-commerce solutions to streamline the process簡化該程序的電子商務解決方案➤facilitate促進進程◇The Web facilitates an interactive process of learning.網絡促進學習的互動過程。➤oversee監督過程➤affect, influence影響過程➤control, guide, regulate控制／引導／規範過程◇calls for the law to regulate the warrant process effectively用法律有效地規範權證頒發過程的呼籲➤automate使過程自動化◇Most of the process is automated.大部份的過程已自動化。PROCESS + VERB➤occur, take place, unfold過程發生；過程展開◇The selection process takes place over a period of two weeks.選拔過程費時大約兩週。➤begin, start過程開始➤continue過程繼續➤evolve進程演變◇Any design process evolves over time as new information surfaces.由於新信息不斷出現，任何設計過程都會隨着時間的推移而不斷改進。➤culminate, result in sth過程達到頂點／結果為⋯◇The process will culminate in December 2014.這個過程最終將在 2014 年 12 月達到高峰。➤call for sth, require sth過程要求⋯◇These processes require careful scheduling.這些過程都需要精心安排。➤work程序運行◇Here's how the process works in Finland.下面談談該程序是如何在芬蘭運行的。PREPOSITION➤process for用於⋯的程序◇a legal process for dealing with defrauders處理詐騙犯的法律程序➤process of⋯的過程◇the process of change變化的過程PHRASES➤(a) part of the process過程的一部份◇This is part of the process by which musical works are created.這是音樂創作流程的一部份。➤a process of elimination排除法◇I will prove this to you by a process of elimination.我會用排除法把這一點證明給你看。➤a stage in the process, a stage of the process進程中的一個階段
process

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤efficiently高效地處理➤specially特殊處理◇tobacco specially processed to reduce nicotine經過特殊工藝尼古丁含量減少了的煙草➤correctly, properly正確／妥善處理◇properly processed black-and-white photographs處理得當的黑白照片➤fully充分處理◇It was a second later when I fully processed what he had said.一秒鐘之後我就完全明白了他的話是什麼意思。➤quickly快速加工➤slowly慢慢地處理◇My brain slowly processed the fact that I was free to leave.我慢慢地才反應過來我可以自由地離開。➤automatically自動處理➤digitally數字化處理◇The image is processed digitally by computer software.這一圖像已經過計算機軟件數字化處理。➤routinely例行處理PREPOSITION➤by由⋯處理◇This information is processed by the computer.此信息是由計算機處理的。➤for為⋯而加工◇The plant is then processed for dye.然後對這種植物進行加工以獲取顏料。➤into加工成⋯◇The berries are processed into juice or sauce.漿果被加工成果汁或果醬。PHRASES➤highly processed深加工的◇highly processed foods深加工食品
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 343 COCA: 391
process verb
⇨ treat 2process noun
⇨ process (in the process of doing sth) ⇨ way 2 (industrial processes) process

noun

  ➡ See also the entries for action and project 另见action条和project条process ♦︎ procedure ♦︎ routineThese are all words for ways of doing things, especially the usual or correct way. 这些词均表示正常步骤或手续。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a process / procedure / routine for sth◆the usual / normal process / procedure / routine◆(the) standard process / procedure / routines◆a set / regular procedure / routine◆a painful process / procedure◆to go through a process / procedure / routine◆to adopt / follow a procedure / routine◆a matter of procedure / routine◆a change in procedure / routine■ process [countable] a series of things that are done in order to achieve a particular result; a series of things that happen, especially ones that result in natural changes （为达到某一目标的）过程；（自然发展的）进程◆I'm afraid getting things changed will be a slow process.改革恐怕是个缓慢的过程。◆the Middle East peace process中东和平进程◆There is the whole consultation process that must be gone through.要按这一整套步骤来磋商。◆Find which food you are allergic to by a process of elimination.用排除法找出你对哪种食物过敏。◆We're in the process of selling our house.我们正在出售自家的住宅。◆I was moving some furniture and I twisted my ankle in the process (= while I was doing it).我搬家具时崴了脚。◆the digestive / ageing process消化／老化过程◆It's a normal part of the learning process.那是学习过程中的正常现象。■ procedure prəˈsiːdʒə(r) [countable, uncountable] a way of doing sth, especially the usual or correct way （正常）程序，手续，步骤◆She explained the procedure for calling a Special General Meeting.她介绍了召集全体特别大会的程序。◆This is standard procedure after a suicide attempt.这是处理企图自杀案的标准程序。■ routine ruːˈtiːn [countable, uncountable] the normal order and way in which you regularly do things 常规；正常顺序◆We are trying to get the baby into a routine for feeding and sleeping.我们正设法让婴儿按时进食和睡觉。◆Make exercise a part of your daily routine.让锻炼成为你日常生活的一部分。◆We clean and repair the machines as a matter of routine.我们定期清洗和修理机器。◆It was claimed that torture of detainees was routine.据称被扣押的人受到酷刑是家常便饭。  see also routine ⇨ usual adj. , routinely ⇨ often
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 343 COCA: 391
process
Series of events or occurrences: pattern, process, train...
A series of actions or activities: series, process, campaign...
Describing or relating to factories and producing goods: automated, factory, industrial...
Legal documents and parts of legal documents: affidavit, amendment, article...
To do business and relating to doing business: account, after hours, asset...
To use or program a computer: access, archive, back up...
General words for to produce goods: productise, productize, produce...
To take and develop photographs: blow up, capture, come out...
Preserve food: bottle, can, cure...
To move, or to move something, slowly: crawl, dawdle, creep...

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