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go out
— phrasal verb with go uk/ɡəʊ/ us/ɡoʊ/ verb present participle going, past tense went, past participle gone

LEAVE

A1 to leave a room or building, especially in order to do something for entertainment（尤指为了去娱乐）外出，出门参加社交活动

Please close the door as you go out.你出去玩的时候请把门关上。
Do you want to go out for a drink after work?你下了班想不想到外面喝一杯？
It's terribly smoky in here - I'm just going out for a breath of fresh air.这里面乌烟瘴气的——我只是出去呼吸一下新鲜空气。
[ + -ing verb ] She goes out partying with her friends every weekend.她每个周末都出去跟朋友聚会。

More examples

She likes to go out at the weekend.

I'm just going out for a walk. Do you want to come?

What time do you want to go out?

Tony forgot to take an umbrella when he went out. I hope it doesn't rain.

He's just gone out. Can I take a message?

RELATIONSHIP

B1 to have a romantic and usually sexual relationship with someone（与某人）谈恋爱（通常有性关系）

How long have you been going out with him?你跟他恋爱有多长时间了？
They'd been going out (together/with each other) for almost five years before he moved in with her.在他搬过来和她同居之前，他们已经恋爱了将近5年。

More examples

They went out with each other for five years before getting married.

She's going out with one of her colleagues.

He hasn't gone out with anyone since he got divorced two years ago.

He has gone out with a string of beautiful women.

She will only go out with men who are taller than her.

SEA

If the tide goes out, it moves back and covers less of the beach.退潮，落潮

Compare
come in (SEA/OCEAN)

Examples

Is the tide coming in or going out?

When the tide goes out in the estuary, cows graze on the marshes.

You can only see the beach when the tide has gone out.

The tide has gone out.

At about three o'clock, the tide started to go out.

LIGHT/FIRE

B1 If a light or something that is burning goes out, it stops producing light or heat.熄灭

When I woke up the fire had gone out.当我醒来时，火已经熄了。

SPORT/SPORTS

UK to lose when you are playing in a sports competition, so that you must stop playing in the competition（在比赛中）被淘汰，出局

England went out to France in the second round of the championship.锦标赛第二轮比赛中英格兰队被法国队淘汰出局。
go out

phrasal verb

go out ♦︎ see ♦︎ date ♦︎ be together ♦︎ court ♦︎ wooThese words all mean to have a romantic relationship with sb. 这些词均表示与某人谈恋爱。■ go ˈout

phrasal verb

(goes, went, gone) (used especially in the progressive tenses 尤用于进行时) (especially of young people) to spend time with sb and have a romantic or sexual relationship with them （尤指年轻人）与某人谈恋爱（或有性关系）◆Tom has been going out with Lucy for six weeks.汤姆和露西相恋六周了。◆How long have Tom and Lucy been going out?汤姆和露西相恋多久了？■ see (saw, seen)[transitive] (used especially in the progressive tenses 尤用于进行时) to spend time with sb and have a romantic or sexual relationship with them 与某人谈恋爱（或有性关系）◆Are you seeing anyone at the moment?你现在是不是跟什么人好上了？■ date [transitive, intransitive] (used especially in the progressive tenses 尤用于进行时) (especially NAmE) to spend time with sb and have a romantic or sexual relationship with them （与某人）谈恋爱（或有性关系）◆She's been dating Ron for several months.她和罗恩谈恋爱已有几个月了。◆How long have you two been dating?你们俩谈恋爱多久了？   see also date ⇨ meeting 2 , date ⇨ partner 2 NOTE 辨析 Go out with, see or date?These expressions are all commonly used in the progressive tenses with time expressions such as how long, for three months, etc. This suggests a temporary relationship that may or may not lead to sth more serious or permanent. Date is not used much in British English and is just beginning to sound old-fashioned in American English. Both go out and date place an emphasis on going out to different places and doing things with your partner, but see does not. 这三个词语均用于进行时态，带有how long、for three months等时间状语，意味着恋爱关系为时尚短，不确定是否会发展成更认真或长久的关系。date在英式英语中用得不多，在美式英语中也开始显得有些过时。go out和date都强调和伴侣去不同的地方约会，但see无此义。■ be together

phrase

 (rather informal, especially spoken) to have a romantic or sexual relationship with sb, especially one that has continued for a period of time （尤指持续一段时期地）与某人谈恋爱（或有性关系）◆We've been together seven years－that's practically married, isn't it?我们在一起已经七年－这实际上等于结婚了，不是吗？■ court [intransitive, transitive] (old-fashioned) to have a romantic relationship with sb, especially sb that you would like to marry in the future （尤指和有意结婚的对象）谈恋爱◆At that time they had been courting for several months.当时他们已经谈了好几个月恋爱了。◆He courted Jane for two years before she finally agreed to marry him.他追求了简两年，简才终于答应嫁给他。ⓘ Court is now quite an old-fashioned term, but it is still used to talk about people in the past. Older people may also use it to talk about their relationship before they were married. * court现在是相当过时的说法，但仍用于谈论过去的人。年长者也可能会用以指自己结婚之前的关系◆Your grandfather and I were still courting at the time (= we spent time together as a couple, but were not married yet).当时你的祖父和我仍在谈恋爱。   see also courtship ⇨ relationship 2 ■ woo [transitive] (old-fashioned or literary) (of a man) to try to persuade a woman to love him and marry him （男子）追求（异性）；（向女人）求爱◆He wooed her with flowers, poetry and compliments.他奉上鲜花、诗歌，并极尽赞美之词向她求爱。

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