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IELTS BNC: 1106 COCA: 943
flyverbuk/flaɪ/ us/flaɪ/ flew, flown

fly verb TRAVEL

A2 [ I ] When a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air.（鸟、昆虫或飞机）飞，飞行

The poor bird couldn't fly because it had a broken wing.这只可怜的鸟飞不起来了，因为它的翅膀断了。
As soon as it saw us, the bird flew away/off.鸟一看到我们就飞走了。

A1 [ I or T ] to travel by aircraft, or to go somewhere or cross something in an aircraft（乘飞机）飞行，航行；乘飞机去；乘飞机穿过

We flew to Paris.我们乘飞机去巴黎。
We fly from/out from/out of La Guardia, but fly back (in)to JKF.我们从拉瓜迪亚机场起飞，但返航时在约翰.F.肯尼迪机场降落。
We are flying at a height of 36,000 feet.我们正在36000英尺的高空飞行。
She has to fly thousands of miles every year for her job.她每年因为工作要飞行上千英里。
Who was the first person to fly (across) the Atlantic?谁是飞越大西洋的第一人？

[ T ] to use a particular company to travel by aircraft搭乘（某公司航班）

I usually fly Lufthansa/Japan Airlines/El Al.我通常搭乘汉莎航空公司／日本航空公司／以色列航空公司的航班。

C2 [ T ] to transport people or goods by aircraft空运（乘客或货物）

The restaurant flies its fish in daily from Scotland.这家餐厅每天从苏格兰空运鱼。
We will be flying 100 badly wounded civilians out of the battle zone tonight.今晚我们将空运100名受重伤的平民离开战区。

B2 [ I or T ] to control an aircraft驾驶（飞机）

I learned to fly when I was in Australia.我在澳大利亚时学会了开飞机。

More examples

Many kinds of birds fly south at the approach of winter.

We watched a flock of birds fly over the field.

We are currently flying at an altitude of 15,000 metres.

Concorde flew much higher than most planes.

A swarm of bees flew into the garden.

fly verb MOVE QUICKLY

[ I ] to move or go quickly快速移动；疾行

With the explosion, glass flew across the room.随着一声爆炸，房间内玻璃碎片四处横飞。
Cathy flew by/past me in the corridor.在走廊里，凯茜从我身边飞奔而过。
My holiday seems to have flown (by) (= passed very quickly) this year.今年我的假期好像飞一般地就过去了。
The door/window suddenly flew open.门／窗户猛地打开了。
UK informal Anyway, I must fly (= leave quickly) - I didn't realize how late it was!无论如何，我必须走了——我都没意识到有多晚了！

More examples

The dog fairly flew out of the door to greet him.

The side door of the pub flew open and three men burst in.

She flew past the other runners on the final lap.

A police car went flying past in the opposite direction.

She would have flown into a rage if I had told her about the incident.

fly verb WAVE

[ I or T ] to wave or move about in the air while being fixed at one end挥舞；飘扬；放飞

The ship was flying the Spanish flag.这艘船挂着西班牙国旗。
The flag was flying at half-mast (= brought down to a point half way down the pole) to mark the death of the president.降了半旗为总统逝世志哀。
There isn't really enough wind to fly a kite today.今天风确实不大，放不起风筝。

fly verb SPREAD

[ I ] mainly US If rumours, accusations, etc. fly, they are passed quickly from one person to another and cause excitement.（谣言、指责等）被兴奋地传播，疯传

Rumors are flying that the school may close.谣言疯传，说学校可能要关门了。

Idiom(s)

be flying high
fly in the face of sth
fly into a rage
fly off the handle
go fly a kite
go/send sth/sb flying
with flying colours

Phrasal verb(s)

fly around
fly at sb/sth
flynoun [ C ]uk/flaɪ/ us/flaɪ/

fly noun [ C ] INSECT

B1 a small insect with two wings蝇；苍蝇

Examples

The lizard flicked out its tongue at a fly.

I swatted the fly with a rolled-up newspaper.

The horses swished their tails to get rid of the flies hovering around them.

The dead sheep was covered with swarms of flies.

The spider preys on small flies and other insects.

fly noun [ C ] TROUSERS

UK also flies the opening at the front of a pair of trousers（裤子的）前裆开口，拉锁盖，纽扣盖

Hey Chris, your fly's undone!嗨，克里斯，你裤子拉链开着呢！

fly noun [ C ] FISHING

a hook (= curved piece of wire) with coloured threads fastened to it, attached to the end of a fishing line to attract fish（作钓饵的）假蝇钓钩

fly noun [ C ] TENT

UK also flysheet an extra sheet of canvas (= strong cloth) stretched over the outside of a tent to keep the rain out（帐篷外层防雨的）篷顶

Idiom(s)

drop like flies
fly in the ointment
fly on the wall
no flies on sb
on the fly
wouldn't hurt a fly
IELTS BNC: 1106 COCA: 943
fly

noun¹

 1insect昆蟲VERB + FLY | FLY + VERB | FLY + NOUN VERB + FLY➤shoo, shoo away, swat發噓聲趕蒼蠅；發噓聲趕走蒼蠅；拍蒼蠅◇I swatted the fly with a newspaper.我用一張報紙拍蒼蠅。➤attract吸引蒼蠅➤catch捉蒼蠅FLY + VERB➤buzz蒼蠅嗡嗡叫◇A fly was buzzing against the window.一隻蒼蠅貼在窗戶上嗡嗡地叫着。➤crawl蒼蠅爬▸➤land (on sth)蒼蠅落（在⋯上）◇A fly landed on the butter.一隻蒼蠅落在黃油上。FLY + NOUN➤larva蛆▸➤spray滅蠅噴霧劑
fly

noun²

 2 (BrE also flies) on trousers/pants褲子ADJECTIVE | VERB + FLY/FLIES | FLY + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤button鈕扣褲洞VERB + FLY/FLIES➤button, button up, do up, zip up扣上褲洞鈕扣；拉上褲洞拉鏈➤undo, unzip解開褲洞鈕扣；拉開褲洞拉鏈◇Do you know your fly is undone?你的褲洞未扣好，知道嗎？◇Your flies are undone! (BrE) 你的褲洞沒扣好！FLY + NOUN➤button褲洞鈕扣  ➡ topic at clothes
fly

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤high, low飛得高；飛得低▸➤fast, slowly飛得快；飛得慢▸➤about, around, back, down, out, past到處飛；兜着圈子飛；飛回；飛下；飛出去；飛過➤away, off飛離；飛走PREPOSITION➤above在⋯上面飛◇We watched the birds flying high above us.我們看着鳥兒在我們頭頂上空高飛。➤over在⋯上空飛◇a plane flying low over the sea沿着海面低空飛行的飛機
IELTS BNC: 1106 COCA: 943
fly verb
⇨ fly 1 (a bird/plane flies) ⇨ fly 2 (A stone came flying through the window.) ⇨ blow 1 (Flags were flying.) ⇨ drive 1 (fly a plane) ⇨ go 2 (fly business class) ⇨ hurry (flying along) ⇨ take 1 (The tourists were flown home.)fly1

verb

 a bird/plane flies 鸟儿飞翔；飞机飞行A stone came flying through the window. 一块石头飞进了窗户。fly ♦︎ flutter ♦︎ glide ♦︎ soarThese words all mean to move through the air, for example in a plane or using wings. 这些词均表示在空中飞，如飞机飞行或展翅而飞。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to fly / flutter / glide / soar away◆to fly / glide / soar off / above / over / overhead / up◆to fly / glide through the air◆to fly / soar into the air / sky / clouds◆to fly / soar high / higher■ fly (flew, flown) [intransitive] to move through the air or through space 飞；飞翔；飞行◆A wasp had flown in through the window.一只黄蜂从窗口飞了进来。◆It was autumn, and the birds were flying south.时值秋日，群鸟南飞。◆Helicopters flew to and fro overhead.直升机在头顶上方往返飞行。  see also fly ⇨ go 2 ▸ flight

noun

 [uncountable] ◆the age of supersonic flight超声速飞行时代◆The bird is easily recognized in flight (= when it is flying).这种鸟飞翔时很容易认出来。   see also flight ⇨ flight ■ flutter [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (of a bird or insect) to fly somewhere, moving the wings quickly and lightly （鸟或昆虫）飞来飞去，翩翩飞舞◆A butterfly fluttered from flower to flower.一只蝴蝶在花丛中飞来飞去。◆The birds fluttered nervously in their cage.那些鸟在笼子里不安地飞来飞去。■ glide [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (of birds and aircraft) to fly using air currents, not moving the wings or using engine power （鸟和飞机）滑翔◆The swan spread its wings and glided gently downward.那只天鹅展开双翅轻盈地向下滑翔。◆He cut the engines and glided silently into the clearing.他关上发动机，无声地滑翔降落在林中空地。■ soar sɔː(r) [intransitive] (written) to fly very high in the air; to fly very quickly up into the air 高飞；翱翔；升空◆An eagle was soaring high above the cliffs.一只雕在悬崖上空高高翱翔。◆The plane was soon soaring up into the sky.飞机很快就要升空了。fly2

verb

 a bird/plane flies 鸟儿飞翔；飞机飞行A stone came flying through the window. 一块石头飞进了窗户。  ➡ See also the entry for run 1 另见run条第1义fly ♦︎ shoot ♦︎ speed ♦︎ hurtle ♦︎ whizz ♦︎ zoom ♦︎ career ♦︎ flash ♦︎ streakThese words all mean to go or move very fast. 这些词均表示快速移动、飞奔、疾驰。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to fly / shoot / speed / hurtle / whizz / zoom / career / flash / streak down / across (sth)◆to fly / shoot / speed / hurtle / whizz / zoom / flash / streak past (sb / sth)◆to fly / shoot / speed / hurtle / whizz / career / streak through sth◆to fly / shoot / speed / hurtle / whizz / zoom along (sth)◆to fly / shoot / speed / hurtle / career into sth◆to fly / speed / hurtle / whizz / zoom / flash / streak by◆to fly / shoot / speed / hurtle / zoom / career off■ fly (flew, flown) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to move suddenly and with force in a particular direction 猛然移动◆A large stone came flying in through the window.一块大石头飞进了窗户。◆David gave the door a kick and it flew open.戴维踢了门一脚，门一下子开了。◆The other player was sent flying by the tackle.另一名队员被那个阻截者撞开了。◆She flew at him with clenched fists.她攥紧拳头朝他冲过去。◆He flew into her arms.他扑进她的怀抱。■ shoot (shot, shot) [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction; to make sb/sth do this （朝某个方向）冲，奔，飞驰；使飞驰◆Flames were shooting up through the roof.火不断从房顶蹿上来。◆A cat shot out into the road in front of him.一只猫突然蹿到他前面的路上。◆He shot an arm out to stop her.他猛地伸出胳膊去拦阻她。■ speed (speeded, speeded or sped, sped) (especially written) to move along very fast, especially in a vehicle （尤指驾驶或乘搭交通工具）快速前行◆The car sped along the road towards the village.汽车沿着公路飞速朝村庄驶去。◆Jock sped away on his bike.乔克飞快地骑着自行车走了。  see also speed ⇨ accelerate ■ hurtle ˈhɜːtl; NAmE ˈhɜːrtl [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move forward very fast, especially in an uncontrolled way （尤指失控地）飞驰，猛冲◆A train came hurtling through the station.一列火车从车站飞驰而过。■ whizz (especially BrE) ( whiz, especially in NAmE) wɪz [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (rather informal) to move or go somewhere very fast, making a high continuous sound 嗖嗖地移动；飞速行驶◆A bullet whizzed past my ear.一颗子弹嗖的一声从我耳边飞过。◆He whizzed down the road on his motorbike.他骑着摩托车呼啸着沿路绝尘而去。■ zoom [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (rather informal) to move or go somewhere very fast, often with a loud noise 快速移动，迅速前往（常伴有很大的噪音）◆Traffic zoomed past us.车辆从我们身边疾驰而过。◆He jumped into his car and zoomed off.他跳进汽车疾驶而去。■ career kəˈrɪə(r); NAmE kəˈrɪr [intransitive] (especially BrE) (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (rather formal) to move very fast in a particular direction, especially in an uncontrolled way （尤指失控地）猛冲，疾驰，飞奔◆The vehicle careered off the road and hit a pedestrian.那辆车冲下马路，撞上了一个行人。■ flash [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move past or across sb/sth very quickly, so that you only see it for a moment 飞速移动；掠过◆The countryside flashed past as we sped along.我们一路疾驰，乡村景色飞掠而过。◆A look of terror flashed across his face.他脸上掠过惊恐的神色。■ streak striːk [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move so fast that it is difficult for you to see it clearly 飞奔，疾驰（以致看不清）◆Some kind of animal leaped out of the grass and streaked across the meadow.不知是什么动物跃出草丛，飞快地穿过草地。
IELTS BNC: 1106 COCA: 943

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