borrow ♦︎ beg ♦︎ scroungeThese words all mean to get sb to lend or give you sth that belongs to them.这些词均表示向别人借或索要。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to borrow / beg / scrounge (sth) from sb◆to borrow / scrounge sth off sb◆to beg / scrounge for sth◆to borrow / beg for money■borrow [transitive, intransitive] to take and use sth that belongs to sb else, and return it to them at a later time; to take money from a person or bank and agree to pay it back to them at a later time借;借用;借入(款项);(向⋯)借贷◆Can I borrow your pen?借你的钢笔用一下行吗?◆You can borrow the book from the local library.你可以从本地图书馆借这本书。◆How much did you have to borrow to pay for this?你得借多少钱来买这个东西?◆I don't like to borrow from friends.我不喜欢向朋友借钱。OPPlend ⇨ lend■beg(-gg-) [intransitive, transitive] to ask sb for money, food, etc., especially in the street when you have nothing乞讨;行乞◆There were homeless people begging in the streets.有无家可归者在街上乞讨。◆He gets thousands of begging letters(= letters asking for money).他收到几千封管他要钱的信。◆We managed to beg a meal from the cafe owner.我们向咖啡馆老板讨到了一顿饭。 see also beggar ⇨ tramp■scrounge skraʊndʒ [transitive, intransitive] (informal, disapproving) to get sth from sb by asking them to give it to you because you do not want to pay for it白要;白拿◆Can I scrounge a cigarette off you?能向你讨根烟吗?◆I don't want to spend my life scrounging from other people.我不想一辈子向别人伸手。 see also scrounger ⇨ tramp
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