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BNC: 2373 COCA: 2145
sadadjectiveuk/sæd/ us/sæd/ sadder, saddest

sad adjective NOT HAPPY

A1 unhappy or sorry伤心的,悲哀的;令人难过的,令人遗憾的

I've just received some very sad news.我刚刚得到一些令人伤心的消息。
She gave a sad smile.她露出了一丝苦笑。
[ + (that) ] It's sad (that) the trip had to be cancelled.很遗憾旅行被迫取消了。
I'm so sad (that) you can't come.你不能来,我很遗憾。
[ + to infinitive ] It's sad to see so many failures this year.今年看到这么多失败的事情真是令人难过。
I was sad to hear that they'd split up.听说他们分手了,我很难过。

informal If something looks sad, it looks worse than it should because it is not being cared for.可怜的,凄惨的

Give those flowers some water - they're looking a little sad.给那些花浇点儿水——它们看上去蔫巴巴的。

More examples

We said our sad farewells and got on the bus.

I don't feel angry so much as sad.

That was such a sad film.

I just felt sad for her.

I was very sad when our cat died.

sad adjective UNPLEASANT

[ before noun ] not satisfactory or pleasant令人遗憾的;令人不快的

The sad fact/truth is we can't afford to provide homes for all.令人遗憾的事实是,我们无法为所有的人提供住所。
a very sad state of affairs十分糟糕的时局
sad to say

C1 something you say when you are telling someone about something bad that happened真遗憾,可惜的是

Sad to say, the ring was never found.真可惜,那枚戒指一直没有找到。

sad adjective BORING

slang showing that you are not fashionable or interesting or have no friends老土的;乏味的;不受欢迎的

You enjoy reading timetables? You sad man!你喜欢读时间表?你可真无聊!
Staying at home on a Saturday night is just sad.星期六晚上呆在家里真是无聊。

abbreviation for seasonal affective disorder: a medical condition in which a person does not have much energy and enthusiasm during the winter because of the reduced period of natural light季节性不适(冬季因日照时间缩短而引发的精力不济,seasonal affective disorder的缩写)

BNC: 2373 COCA: 2145
sad

adjective¹

1unhappy不高興VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSappear, be, feel, look, seem, sound顯得難過;傷心;感到難過;看上去傷心;好像悲傷;聽起來傷心become, get, grow, turn變得難過;開始悲傷make sb讓某人傷心This music always makes me sad.這支曲子總是讓我傷感。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/頗為/非常傷感all, desperately, immensely, particularly, profoundly, unbearably極度悲傷;無限悲傷;格外難過;深感傷心I called Dad, sounding all sad and pathetic.我叫了聲爸爸,聲音中充滿悲傷和哀憐。a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略有些難過strangely莫名地傷感PREPOSITIONabout為⋯而悲傷She was still feeling very sad about her father's death.她依然為父親的去世傷心不已。
sad

adjective²

2causing unhappiness引起傷心VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, seem令人傷心;似乎令人難過find sth發覺⋯令人悲傷ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/頗為/非常令人悲傷an extremely sad story極其悲慘的故事deeply, incredibly, intensely, particularly, profoundly, terribly, unutterably十分令人悲傷;極其讓人難過;格外令人傷心a deeply sad occasion非常令人傷心的場面a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略有些令人傷心
BNC: 2373 COCA: 2145
sad adj.
sad (a sad story) unfortunate2 (a sad state of affairs) unhappy1 (sad about his death)
sad

adjective

 See also the entries for unhappy 1 and painful 2 另见unhappy条第1义和painful条第2义sad ♦︎ tragic ♦︎ pathetic ♦︎ heartbreakingThese words all describe sth that makes you feel unhappy or upset. 这些词均表示令人难过的、令人伤心的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达令人伤心的程度
sadtragicheartbreaking
pathetic
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to be sad / tragic / heartbreaking for sbto be sad / heartbreaking to do sthto be sad / tragic that...a sad / tragic / pathetic / heartbreaking storya sad / pathetic sight sad making you feel unhappy, especially about sth that has happened to sb/sth else (尤指其他人或事物的遭遇)令人悲哀的,让人难过的It was sad to see them go.看着他们离去,真让人难过。It is sad that so many of his paintings have been lost.他的画作遗失了那么多,真可惜。We had some sad news yesterday.昨天我们听到一些不幸的消息。The sad truth is, he never loved her.令人悲哀的是他从未爱过她。 see also sadness grief , sad unhappy 1 sadly

adverb

Sadly, after eight years of marriage they had grown apart.不幸的是,结婚八年后他们日渐疏远。
tragic ˈtrædʒɪk making you feel very sad, usually because sb has died or suffered a lot (通常因某人过世或受苦)悲惨的,悲痛的,可悲的He was killed in a tragic accident at the age of 24.他24岁时在一次悲惨的事故中丧命。Cuts in the health service could have tragic consequences for patients.削减公共医疗卫生服务可能对病人造成不幸的后果。It would be tragic if her talent remained unrecognized.如果她一直怀才不遇,那就可悲了。 see also tragedy crisis tragically

adverb

Tragically, his wife was killed in a car accident.他的妻子在一次车祸中不幸身亡。He died tragically young.他英年早逝。
pathetic pəˈθetɪk making you feel pity or sadness 可怜的;可悲的;令人怜惜的The starving children were a pathetic sight.那些饥饿的孩子样子很可怜。 heartbreaking ˈhɑːtbreɪkɪŋ; NAmE ˈhɑːrtbreɪkɪŋmaking you feel extremely sad 令人心碎的;让人痛心的It's heartbreaking to see him wasting his life like this.看到他这样虚度年华,真让人痛心。 see also heartbreak grief , heartbroken unhappy 1 NOTE 辨析 Tragic or heartbreaking?A tragic event is often more serious than an event that is heartbreaking: very often it will involve sb suffering or dying. However, heartbreaking usually expresses a greater degree of personal sadness. Tragic is used especially to describe terrible events that happen to other people: heartbreaking describes events that affect you personally. 形容事件时,tragic常比heartbreaking严重,经常与某人受苦或死亡有关。然而, heartbreaking所表示个人悲痛的程度更强。tragic尤用于形容发生在别人身上的不幸事件,heartbreaking则用于形容对自己有影响的事件。

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