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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2385 COCA: 1880
bondnounuk/bɒnd/ us/bɑːnd/

bond noun CONNECTION

B2 [ C ] a close connection joining two or more people纽带；联系；关系

the bond(s) of friendship/love友谊的纽带／恋爱关系
There has been a close bond between them ever since she saved him from drowning.他溺水被她救了以后他们之间一直来往密切。
In societies with strong family bonds (= relationships), people tend to live longer.在家庭关系牢固的社会中，人们的寿命往往更长。

bond noun FINANCIAL DOCUMENT

[ C ] an official paper given by the government or a company to show that you have lent them money that they will pay back to you at a particular interest rate公债；债券

I invested some money in savings bonds.我在储蓄债券上投了一些钱。

bond noun PROMISE

[ C ] a written agreement or promise契约；合同；合约

They have entered into a solemn bond.他们已经缔结了一项正式契约。

[ C ] US specialized law an amount of money that is paid to formally promise that someone accused of a crime and being kept in prison will appear for trial if released保证金；保释金

The judge ordered that he post a $10,000 bond pending his appeal of the verdict.法官判令他在判决上诉期缴纳1万美元的保释金。

bond noun JOIN

[ C usually singular ] a place where single parts of something are joined together, especially with glue, or the type of join made粘合处

When the glue has set, the bond formed is watertight.胶水凝固之后，粘合处是防水的。
a strong/weak/permanent bond强力粘合／轻微粘合／永久黏合

bond noun ROPES

bonds [ plural ] literary

the ropes or chains that hold prisoners and prevent them moving around or escaping（捆绑犯人用的）绳索；镣铐，枷锁

Loose his bonds and set him free.松开他的镣铐放了他吧。
bondverb [ I or T ]uk/bɒnd/ us/bɑːnd/

bond verb [ I or T ] JOIN

to stick materials together, especially using glue, or to be stuck together like this（尤指用胶水）（使）黏合；结合

This new adhesive can bond metal to glass.这种新的黏合剂可将金属和玻璃粘在一起。

bond verb [ I or T ] MAKE CONNECTION

C2 to develop a close connection or strong relationship with someone, or to make someone do this联合；团结；建立关系

The aim was to bond the group into a closely knit team.其目的在于使整个团体紧密团结在一起。
The hospital gives mothers no quiet private time in which to bond with their babies.医院没有给妈妈们提供安静的私人时间来与自己的宝宝亲近。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2385 COCA: 1880
bond

noun¹

 1feeling of friendship友情ADJECTIVE | VERB + BOND | BOND + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤close, strong親密的聯繫；密切的關係▸➤common共同的紐帶➤special特別的聯繫▸➤natural天然的紐帶▸➤emotional, spiritual情感紐帶；精神上的紐帶◇A strong spiritual bond exists between them.他們倆在精神上緊密相通。VERB + BOND➤be linked by, feel, have, share有紐帶相連；關係密切◇She felt a bond of affection for the other girls.她與其他女孩感情很深。➤create, develop, establish, forge, form建立聯繫；發展聯繫▸➤strengthen加強聯繫➤loosen, weaken放鬆／削弱聯繫▸➤break, sever切斷聯繫；斷絕關係BOND + VERB➤exist紐帶存在▸➤link sb紐帶連接某人◇the bond that links us連接我們的紐帶PREPOSITION➤bond between⋯之間的聯繫◇We try to forge bonds between the different communities.我們努力在不同社區之間建立聯繫。➤bond of⋯的紐帶◇bonds of friendship友誼的紐帶
bond

noun²

 2certificate for money you have lent債券ADJECTIVE | VERB + BOND | BOND + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤high-yield, long-term高收益／長期債券▸➤corporate, government, municipal, savings, treasury公司債券；公債；市政債券；儲蓄債券；國庫券➤convertible可兌換債券▸➤junk高風險債券◇the high yield on junk bonds高風險債券的高收益VERB + BOND➤buy, invest in, purchase, put money into購買債券；投資債券◇I decided to invest in some government bonds.我決定投資一些政府債券。➤cash, cash in, redeem把債券兌現；償付債券◇The bonds were redeemed in 2002.這些債券已於 2002 年償付。➤issue, sell發行／出售債券BOND + NOUN➤market債券市場
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2385 COCA: 1880
bond

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for relationship 1 另见relationship条第1义bond ♦︎ rapport ♦︎ empathy ♦︎ affinityThese are all words for a close connection, friendship or understanding between people or groups. 这些词均表示人际间的紧密联系、亲善、理解。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a bond / a rapport / empathy / an affinity between A and B◆a rapport / empathy / an affinity with sb / sth◆empathy / an affinity for / towards sb / sth◆a close bond / rapport / affinity◆(a) great rapport / empathy / affinity◆(a) real bond / rapport / empathy / affinity◆(a) natural bond / empathy / affinity◆a special bond / rapport / affinity◆to feel / have a bond / a rapport / empathy / an affinity◆to develop a bond / a rapport / empathy■ bond [countable] something that forms a connection between people or groups, such as a feeling of friendship or shared ideas and experiences 纽带；联系；默契◆A bond of friendship had been forged between them.他们俩曾经结交成为朋友。◆The agreement strengthened the bonds between the two countries.该协定加强了两国间的联系。◆the special bond between mother and child母子间的独特关系▸ bond

verb

 [intransitive] ◆Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children.患忧郁症的母亲有时无法和孩子建立亲子关系。■ rapport ræˈpɔː(r) [singular, uncountable] a friendly relationship in which people like and understand each other 亲善；融洽；和谐◆Honesty is essential if there is to be a good rapport between patient and therapist.以诚为本，病人和治疗师才能建立默契。◆There was little rapport between the two women.这两个女人不和。NOTE 辨析 Bond or rapport? Rapport is more commonly used to describe a personal relationship between individuals; bond is more general and describes relationships between countries and groups as well. A rapport is based on understanding and liking each other; a bond can exist because of many different things, for example a shared interest, a family relationship, or financial reasons. If people or groups share a bond, they have a connection that is difficult to break and that affects the way they behave. It is stronger and more important than a rapport. A bond may be forged over a period of time; a rapport may need to be established but you can also have an instant rapport with sb, that just happens without effort. * rapport较常用于描述个体之间的私人关系；bond较笼统，还用于描述国家间、群体间的关系。rapport基于互相理解和喜欢；bond可以因许多不同的原因而产生，如共同的兴趣、家庭关系、经济联系等。bond所指的人际间的联系很难切断，而且这种联系会影响人们的行为方式。bond比rapport更牢固、更重要。bond可能经过一段时间才能形成，常与动词forge搭配；rapport可能需要逐渐建立，常与动词establish搭配，但也有可能无须努力便自然而然地产生，即所谓的“一见如故”(to have an instant rapport with sb)。■ empathy ˈempəθi [uncountable, singular] the ability to understand another person's feelings or experience 同感；共鸣；同情◆the writer's imaginative empathy with his subject作者把想象中的感情投入到笔下的人物◆She shows a lack of empathy for other people's situations.她显得对其他人的处境缺乏同情。ⓘ You feel empathy for sb because you are able to imagine what it is like to be that person and to share their feelings. It is sometimes confused with sympathy. * empathy指能够想象他人的处境且能感受他们的心情，有时会跟sympathy混淆◆Both authors have the skill to make you feel empathy with their heroines (= you understand and share their feelings).两位作者都有技巧让人对其女主角产生共鸣。◆I have great sympathy for the flood victims (= I feel very sorry for them).我对洪灾受害者抱有极大的同情。   see also sympathy ⇨ sympathy   see also empathize ⇨ understand 2 ■ affinity əˈfɪnəti [singular] (formal) a strong feeling that you understand and like sb/sth 喜好；喜爱◆Sam was born in the country and had a deep affinity with nature.萨姆在乡下出生，特别喜爱大自然。◆Humans have a special affinity for dolphins.人类格外喜爱海豚。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2385 COCA: 1880

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