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TOEFL BNC: 2351 COCA: 2252

B2 [ U ] the use of reason in understanding such things as the nature of the real world and existence, the use and limits of knowledge, and the principles of moral judgment哲学

René Descartes is regarded as the founder of modern philosophy.勒内•揓卡尔被视为现代哲学的奠基人。
See also
the philosophy of sth

a group of theories and ideas related to the understanding of a particular subject(某学科的)基本原理

the philosophy of education/religion/science教育/宗教/科学基本原理

[ C ] a particular system of beliefs, values, and principles哲学思想;哲学体系

the Ancient Greek philosophy of Stoicism古希腊斯多葛哲学体系

C1 [ C usually singular ] informal the way that someone thinks about life and deals with it人生哲学;生活(或工作)准则

Live now, pay later - that's my philosophy of life!现在享受,以后还钱——这是我的人生哲学。

More examples

a degree in philosophy

Marxist philosophy

His tutor encouraged him to read widely in philosophy.

She majored in philosophy at Harvard.

a peddler of New Age philosophies

TOEFL BNC: 2351 COCA: 2252
philosophy

noun¹

1study of ideas about the meaning of life哲學ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEancient, classical, Enlightenment, medieval古代/古典/啟蒙/中世紀哲學contemporary, modern當代/現代哲學Buddhist, Chinese, Christian, Greek, Hindu, Islamic, etc.佛教、中國、基督教、希臘、印度教、伊斯蘭教等哲學Eastern, Western東方/西方哲學judicial, moral, natural (historical) , political, religious, social, etc.司法、道德、自然、政治、宗教、社會等哲學
the attraction of Marxism as a social philosophy馬克思主義作為一種社會哲學的魅力analytic, existential, feminist, postmodern, etc.分析、存在主義、女性主義、後現代主義等哲學PHRASESthe philosophy of history, religion, science, etc.歷史、宗教、科學等原理 note at subject (for verbs and nouns)
philosophy

noun²

2particular system of beliefs信仰體系ADJECTIVE | VERB + PHILOSOPHY | PHILOSOPHY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcompeting, differing相互衝突的信仰體系;不同的思想體系governing, guiding, prevailing指導思想;主流思想humanism-the prevailing philosophy today in the Western world人文主義 - 當今西方世界盛行的哲學思想體系basic, core, general, underlying基本思想;核心思想homespun, simple樸素的人生哲學the homespun philosophy that kept her going during this difficult period支撑她度過這一艱難時期的樸素的人生哲學personal個人理念corporate企業理念conservative, liberal保守的人生哲學;自由的生活態度design, economic, educational, management, market, political, religious, social設計理念;經濟原理;教育理念;管理理念;市場理念;政治思想體系;宗教思想體系;社會思想體系a furniture-maker's design philosophy傢具製造商的設計理念VERB + PHILOSOPHYdevelop, formulate發展人生哲學;創立思想體系Over the years he has developed his own personal philosophy.多年來,他已形成了一套自己的處世哲學。articulate表明人生哲學adopt, embrace, espouse, follow採納人生哲學;欣然接受思想體系share有同樣的理念We share the same guiding philosophy.我們的指導思想一致。reflect反映理念Does this in any way reflect your own philosophy?這是否以某種方式表明了你自己的哲學理念?reject放棄哲學體系base sth on基於⋯的理念These ideas are based on his political philosophy.這些想法基於他的政治理念。PHILOSOPHY + VERBguide sth, influence sth, inform sth, underlie sth, underpin sth思想體系指導⋯/影響⋯/左右⋯/貫穿⋯/支撑⋯the philosophy underlying the education system教育制度的根本理念PREPOSITIONphilosophy behind⋯背後的思想體系The new measures were introduced with no explanation of the philosophy behind them.新措施推行時沒有解釋其包含的理念。PHRASESa philosophy of life, a philosophy of mind人生/心靈哲學
TOEFL BNC: 2351 COCA: 2252
philosophy noun
values
TOEFL BNC: 2351 COCA: 2252
philosophy
Philosophy: dialectic, metaphysics, ontology...
Specific areas of study: acoustics, aesthetics, agriculture...
Theories and sets of beliefs: theory, culture, philosophy...
Thoughts, ideas and beliefs: thought, idea, belief...

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