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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2311 COCA: 2226

C2 [ U ] the act of fighting against something that is attacking you, or refusing to accept something抵抗;反抗;反对

resistance to disease抗病
Government troops offered no resistance (to the rebels).政府军没有(对叛军)作出任何抵抗。
There's a lot of resistance (= opposition) to the idea of a united Europe.很多人反对欧洲大一统的想法。

[ U ] a force that acts to stop the progress of something or make it slower阻力

The car's speed was reduced by air/wind resistance.汽车速度因为空气/风的阻力而下降。

[ C or U ] specialized physics the degree to which a substance prevents the flow of an electric current through it电阻

Copper has (a) low resistance.铜的电阻很小。

More examples

The army is reported to be encountering considerable resistance.

Bacteria are evolving resistance to antibiotics.

He was famed for his stubborn resistance and his refusal to accept defeat.

There has been strong resistance to the proposed tax increases.

Following a determined resistance in the east, there was eventually a popular uprising in the capital.

an organization that secretly fights against an enemy that has taken control of its country地下抵抗组织,秘密抵抗组织

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2311 COCA: 2226
resistance

noun¹

1trying to stop sth試圖停止ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESISTANCE | RESISTANCE + VERB | RESISTANCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, great, massive, stiff, strong, substantial相當大的/很大的/大規模的/頑固的/強硬的/實實在在的抵制determined, fierce, heroic, serious, spirited, stubborn堅決的抵抗;極力抵制;英勇的抵抗;士氣高昂的抵抗;頑強的抵抗effective有效的抵制token象徵性的抵抗active積極抵抗passive消極抵抗collective, organized集體抵制;有組織的反抗widespread廣泛的抵制armed, military武裝反抗;軍事抵抗non-violent, violent非暴力/暴力抵抗political政治抵抗popular, public大眾的抵制;公眾的反抗guerrilla, peasant游擊隊的抵抗;農民的反抗initial最初的抵抗VERB + RESISTANCEmount, offer, put up發動抵抗;表示抵抗;奮勇抵制They mounted stiff resistance to the proposal.他們對此項提議發起了堅決的抵制。encounter, face, find, meet, meet with, run into遭到抵抗;面臨抵抗;遇到抵抗;遭遇抵抗The advancing army met with little resistance.向前推進的軍隊沒遇到什麼抵抗。break, break down, crush, overcome鎮壓抵抗;粉碎反抗;克服阻力RESISTANCE + VERBstiffen抵抗力量加強collapse, crumble抵抗力量瓦解;反抗失敗be futile反抗無效RESISTANCE + NOUNmovement抵抗運動fighter, forces, group, leader, member, worker (especially BrE) 抵抗運動戰士/力量/團體/領袖/成員/人員PREPOSITIONwithout resistance不抵抗The attacks did not take place without resistance.進攻並非沒有遇到抵抗。resistance against對⋯的抵抗armed resistance against the invaders反對入侵者的武裝抵抗resistance to對⋯的抵制There was fierce resistance to the new laws.新法律遭到了強烈抵制。PHRASESthe line of least resistance, the path of least resistance (= the easiest way of doing sth) 最省事的辦法a pocket of resistance (= an area of resistance) 零星抵抗
resistance

noun²

2to a disease/drugs疾病;藥ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESISTANCE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhigh強抵抗力increased增加的抵抗力low弱抵抗力disease抗病能力antibiotic, drug, pesticide對抗生素的/對藥物的/對農藥的耐藥性bacterial細菌的抗藥性VERB + RESISTANCEhave有抵抗力build up, develop增強抵抗力You need to build up your resistance to colds.你需要增強對感冒的抵抗力。lower降低抵抗力PREPOSITIONresistance to對⋯的抵抗力AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection.艾滋病會降低身體對感染的抵抗力。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2311 COCA: 2226
resistance noun
opposition (resistance to change) strength (resistance to drugs)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2311 COCA: 2226
resistance
Physical strength: strength, force, energy...
The quality of being strong and not easy to break: strength, resistance, intensity...
Refusals and the act of refusing: refusal, silence, denial...
Opposition: pushback, opposition, disagreement...
Invading and taking control by force: invade, occupy, suppress...

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