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BNC: 1943 COCA: 1029
cancernounuk/ˈkæn.sər/ us/ˈkæn.sɚ/

B1 [ C or U ] a serious disease that is caused when cells in the body grow in a way that is uncontrolled and not normal, killing normal cells and often causing death癌，癌症

He died of liver cancer.他死于肝癌。
cancer of the cervix/stomach子宫颈／胃癌
breast/bowel/lung cancer乳腺／肠／肺癌
cancer cells癌细胞
a cancer patient癌症患者
It was a secondary cancer.这是继发癌症。
See also
carcinogen

[ C ] a harmful activity that spreads quickly（迅速蔓延的）弊病，恶习

Drug abuse is a cancer that is destroying our society.滥用毒品是正在毁灭我们社会的毒瘤。

More examples

There's still no cure for cancer.

This new drug could be an important step in the fight against cancer.

Early detection of the cancer improves the chances of successful treatment.

He died last week after a long fight with cancer.

The survival rate for people who have this form of cancer is now more than 90%.

Cancernoun [ C or U ]uk/ˈkæn.sər/ us/ˈkæn.sɚ/

the fourth sign of the zodiac, relating to the period from 22 June to 22 July and represented by a crab, or a person born during this period巨蟹宫（黄道第4宫）；出生于巨蟹宫时段（即在6月22日至7月22日之间）的人

BNC: 1943 COCA: 1029
cancer

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CANCER | CANCER + VERB | CANCER + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤breast, cervical, colon, lung, prostate, skin, etc.乳癌、子宮頸癌、結腸癌、肺癌、前列腺癌、皮膚癌等➤early-stage癌症早期➤incurable, inoperable, terminal無法治瘉的／不能用手術治療的／晚期癌症➤localized局部腫瘤➤hereditary遺傳性腫瘤➤childhood兒童腫瘤◇Childhood cancers have a very good survival rate.患腫瘤的兒童存活率很高。VERB + CANCER➤have, suffer from患癌症；受癌症之苦▸➤contract, develop, get得癌症▸➤cause引發癌症➤prevent預防癌症▸➤screen sb for檢查某人是否患癌症◇70% of women over 40 have been screened for breast cancer.40 歲以上的婦女有 70% 做了乳癌篩查。➤detect, diagnose發現／診斷癌症➤cure, treat治瘉／治療癌症▸➤die from, die of死於癌症➤beat, survive戰勝癌症；患癌症而存活➤battle, fight與癌症作鬥爭CANCER + VERB➤spread癌擴散◇The cancer has spread to his stomach.癌已經擴散到他的胃部。➤occur, recur癌症發生／復發CANCER + NOUN➤cell癌細胞▸➤patient, sufferer, victim癌症病人；癌症患者➤survivor癌症幸存者▸➤incidence, risk癌症發病率；得癌症的危險◇The cancer risk among smokers was found to be higher.人們發現吸煙者患癌症的危險性較大。➤deaths, mortality癌症死亡人數／死亡率◇Prostate cancer deaths fell after screening was introduced.在實行癌症篩查後，前列腺癌死亡人數有所下降。➤research癌症研究➤researcher, specialist癌症研究人員／專家➤prevention癌症預防➤detection, diagnosis, screening癌症檢測／診斷／篩查▸➤drug, therapy, treatment治癌藥物；治癌療法；癌症治療PHRASES➤a battle against cancer, a struggle against cancer與癌症的鬥爭◇He died after an 18-month battle against cancer.他同癌症抗爭了 18 個月後離開了人世。➤cancer of the cervix, cancer of the pancreas, cancer of the prostate, etc.子宮頸癌、胰腺癌、前列腺癌等 ➡ topic at illness
BNC: 1943 COCA: 1029
BNC: 1943 COCA: 1029

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