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TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616
refugenoun [ C or U ]uk/ˈref.juːdʒ/ us/ˈref.juːdʒ/

C2 (a place that gives) protection or shelter from danger, trouble, unhappiness, etc.避难（所）；庇护（所）；慰藉

These people are seeking/taking refuge from persecution.这些受到迫害的人正在寻求庇护。
The climbers slept in a mountain refuge.这些登山者在山上一个可以避风挡雨的地方睡下了。
She had fled from her violent husband to a women's refuge.她逃离了残暴的丈夫，躲进了一家妇女庇护所。

More examples

Hundreds of dissidents are seeking refuge in the US embassy.

He always refers to the house as his "refuge".

The walkers sought refuge from the storm in a farmer's barn.

In the event of an attack, take refuge in the basement.

The townspeople had taken refuge in the church.

TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616
refuge

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + REFUGE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤safe安全的避難所▸➤temporary臨時避難所▸➤wildlife野生動植物保護區▸➤mountain山間小屋◇a monk living in a mountain refuge住在山間小屋的僧人➤last (figurative) 最後的避難所◇They looked to the country as the last refuge of liberty.他們把那個國家看作是自由的最後庇護所。➤welcome受歡迎的庇護所◇Many children consider the facility a welcome refuge.許多孩子把這個地方當作一個受歡迎的庇護所。VERB + REFUGE➤take得到庇護◇They took refuge in the embassy.他們在大使館裏避難。➤look for, seek尋找保護；尋求庇護◇They sought refuge in the mountains.他們去山裏避難。➤find找到避難處◇They were hoping to find a safe refuge for the night.他們希望找個安全的地方過夜。◇They found refuge from the bright sun.他們找到了遮擋刺眼陽光的地方。➤become成為避難所◇a town that became a refuge for a number of dissident artists成為許多持不同政見藝術家的避難所的小鎮➤create, establish創辦／建立避難所➤open開放避難所▸➤give (sb), offer (sb), provide (sb with)庇護（某人）；（給某人）提供避難所PREPOSITION➤refuge against (figurative) 使免於⋯的庇護所◇Home is a refuge against the pressures of work.家是躲開工作壓力的地方。➤refuge from躲避⋯◇The cave provided refuge from the storm.山洞遮蔽了暴風雨。PHRASES➤a place of refuge避難處
TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616
refuge noun
⇨ refuge (a women's refuge) ⇨ shelter (take refuge) refuge

noun

refuge ♦︎ shelter ♦︎ sanctuary ♦︎ haven ♦︎ hiding place ♦︎ retreat ♦︎ hideout ♦︎ safe houseThese are all words for a place where sb/sth can be protected or hidden. 这些词均表示避难所、藏身地。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a refuge / shelter / sanctuary / haven / hiding place / retreat / hideout / safe house for sb / sth◆a refuge / sanctuary / haven / hiding place / retreat from sth◆a secret refuge / hiding place / retreat / hideout◆an animal refuge / shelter / sanctuary◆a wildlife refuge / sanctuary◆a mountain refuge / retreat / hideout◆an island refuge / retreat◆a refuge / shelter for the homeless■ refuge ˈrefjuːdʒ [countable] a place that provides protection from harm or danger for sb/sth; a building that provides a place to stay for people in need of protection from sb/sth 避难所；收容所◆He regarded the room as a refuge from the outside world.他把这个屋子当作是逃离外界的避难所。◆The marshes are a wetland refuge for seabirds, waders and wildfowl.那片沼泽是海鸟、涉禽和野禽的湿地藏身处。◆ (especially BrE) The best option for a female victim of domestic abuse is to contact a women's refuge.对受到家庭暴力伤害的女性而言，最佳的做法是联系妇女救助中心。ⓘ In American English this is usually called a women's shelter. 在美式英语中，这通常称为women's shelter。  see also refuge ⇨ shelter ■ shelter [countable] a building, usually owned by a charity, that provides a place to stay for people without a home, or protection for people or animals who have been badly treated （无家可归者、受虐待者或动物的）收容所，庇护所◆a night shelter for the homeless无家可归者夜间收容所◆We adopted a rescue dog from an animal shelter.我们从动物收容处领养了一只搜救犬。   see also shelter ⇨ shelter ■ sanctuary ˈsæŋktʃuəri; NAmE ˈsæŋktueri [countable] an area where wild birds or animals are protected and encouraged to breed; a safe place, especially one where people who are being chased or attacked can stay and be protected 鸟兽保护区；禁猎区；（尤指躲避追踪或攻击的）避难所，庇护所◆The island was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1969.1969年宣布该岛为野生动物保护区。◆The church became a sanctuary for the refugees.这个教堂成为难民的庇护所。   see also sanctuary ⇨ shelter ■ haven ˈheɪvn [countable] (rather formal) a place that is safe and peaceful where people go to rest or to be protected from sth 安全场所；避难所◆The hotel is a haven of peace and tranquillity.这家旅馆是一处平静安宁的所在。◆We have a duty to offer a safe haven to all refugees.我们有责任为所有难民提供一个安全的避风港。■ ˈhiding place [countable] a place where sb/sth can be hidden 隐藏处；藏身地◆They used the cave as a hiding place for their weapons.他们将那个洞穴作为藏匿武器的地方。◆As darkness fell, she emerged from her hiding place.夜幕降临时，她从藏身之处出来了。■ retreat rɪˈtriːt [countable] (rather formal) a quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life 僻静处；隐居处◆She bought the cottage as a weekend retreat.她买了那处村舍作为周末幽居之所。ⓘ To go on a retreat is to stop your usual activities for a period of time and go to a quiet place for prayer and thought. * go on a retreat指隐退静修，即放下日常事务，到安静的地方祈祷和静思一段时间◆He went on a Buddhist retreat.他去参加佛教的静修了。 ■ hideout ˈhaɪdaʊt [countable] a place where sb goes when they do not want anyone to find them, especially if they are hiding from the police （尤指为躲避警方的）藏身处，隐蔽处◆Several terrorist hideouts were discovered in the area.这个地区发现了几个恐怖分子的藏身处。■ ˈsafe house [countable] a house that is used by an organization in order to hide or protect people （某个组织用于藏匿或保护人的）藏身处，安全屋◆He is under heavy police guard in a safe house after receiving death threats.受到死亡威胁后，他住到有大批警察守卫的藏身处。
TOEFL BNC: 5308 COCA: 4616

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