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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1764 COCA: 2927
variationnounuk/ˌveə.riˈeɪ.ʃən/ us/ˌver.iˈeɪ.ʃən/

variation noun CHANGE

B2 [ C or U ] a change in amount or level变化；变动

Unemployment rates among white-collar workers show much less regional variation than corresponding rates among blue-collar workers.白领工作者的失业率与蓝领工人相比，地区性差异要小得多。
The medical tests showed some variation in the baby's heart rate.医学检验表明婴儿的心率有些不齐。
global temperature variations over the last 140 years过去140年间全球气温的变化

More examples

A mother's ears are attuned to even the slightest variation in her baby's breathing.

There have been wild variations in the level of spending.

They are studying the variation in carbon emissions.

There is a lot of variation between regions when it comes to average income.

The instruments measure variations in the earth's temperature.

variation noun DIFFERENCE

C2 [ C ] something that is slightly different from the usual form or arrangement变种，变体；变化了的东西

There are wide variations in the way pensioners have benefited from the system.养老金领取者从这个体制中受益的情况有很大差别。
The films she makes are all variations on the same theme.她拍的电影围绕的都是同一主题。

[ C ] specialized music one of several short tunes that are based on the same simple tune, but are different from it and from the others变奏曲

symphonic variations交响乐变奏曲
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1764 COCA: 2927
variation

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF VARIATION | VERB + VARIATION | VARIATION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤considerable, dramatic, enormous, extreme, great, major, marked, significant, substantial, tremendous, wide相當大的變化；巨大的變化；顯著的變化；重大的變化▸➤minor, slight, small, subtle細微的／微乎其微的／細小的／微妙的變化◇subtle variations of light and texture光線和質地上的細微不同➤numerous變化萬千▸➤endless, infinite無窮的／無限的變化➤natural自然的變化▸➤complex複雜的變化▸➤random隨意的變化▸➤systematic系統的變化▸➤local, regional局部／地區性差異▸➤climatic, cultural, environmental, genetic, geographic, geographical, linguistic氣候差異；文化差異；環境差異；基因變異；地理差異；語言變異▸➤annual, daily, day-to-day, seasonal, year-to-year年度變化；每日變化；季節性變化... OF VARIATION➤amount, degree, level變化大小／程度／水平VERB + VARIATION➤reflect, show反映／顯出差異◇The businesses showed a dramatic variation in how they treated their staff.這些企業在對待員工方面顯示出巨大的差別。➤find, observe, see發現／觀察到／看到差異◇Considerable variation was found in the terms offered by different banks.各家銀行給出的條件差異頗大。➤analyse/analyze分析差異➤account for, explain解釋差異VARIATION + VERB➤occur差異出現PREPOSITION➤variation according to隨着⋯的變化◇variation according to the time of year一年之中隨時間不同而發生的變化➤variation across跨⋯的不同◇She is studying linguistic variation across the social range.她在研究跨社會領域的語言變異。➤variation among⋯中的變化◇variation among the students in terms of ability學生之中能力的差異➤variation between⋯之間的變化◇variations between different accents各種口音之間的不同➤variation by由於⋯的變化◇There is little variation by sex or social class in these attitudes.這些態度幾乎沒有因為性別和社會階級不同而有差異。➤variation in⋯的變化◇slight variations in pressure微小的壓力變化➤variation on⋯的變化形式◇The story is a variation on 'Treasure Island'.這個故事由《金銀島》改編而成。➤variation with隨着⋯的變化◇temperature variation with altitude隨着海拔高度的不同而產生的溫度變化➤variation within⋯內的變異◇There may be striking variations within a species.同一物種中可能出現驚人的變異。PHRASES➤a range of variation一系列變化▸➤a variation on a theme同一件事的不同表現形式◇His numerous complaints are all variations on a theme.他滿腹的牢騷說來道去都是一件事。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1764 COCA: 2927
variation noun
⇨ change 1 (slight variations in pressure) ⇨ difference (variation in tastes across the country)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1764 COCA: 2927
variation
Difference and differences: difference, contrast, distinction...
Pieces of music: adagio, air, allegro...

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