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BNC: 1587 COCA: 2093
criticism noun
criticism (criticism of the management) assessment (literary criticism)
criticism

noun

criticism ♦︎ attack ♦︎ disapproval ♦︎ condemnation ♦︎ denunciation ♦︎ censure ♦︎ assault ♦︎ rap ♦︎ quibble ♦︎ flakThese are all words for the act of expressing a negative opinion about sb/sth. 这些词均表示批评、批判、指责。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配criticism / disapproval / condemnation / a denunciation / censure of sb / sthan attack / assault on sb / sthcriticism / an attack / condemnation / flak from sb / sth(a) strong criticism / attack / disapproval / condemnationa fierce / severe criticism / attack / denunciation / censure(a) public criticism / attack / disapproval / condemnation / denunciation / censureto launch a criticism / an attack / an assaultto make a criticism / an attack / a denunciation / an assaultto express criticism / disapproval / condemnationto bring / draw criticism / condemnation from sb / sthto come under criticism / attack / censure / assaultto take criticism / flak criticism [uncountable, countable] the act of expressing a negative opinion about sb/sth because you think they have faults 批评;批判;指责The plan has attracted criticism from consumer groups.这项计划已经引起消费者组织的指责。People in public life must always be open to criticism (= willing to accept being criticized).公众人物必须随时准备接受批评。Ben is very sensitive, he just can't take criticism.本很敏感,受不了一丁点批评。I didn't mean it as a criticism.我没有要责备的意思。My only criticism of the house is that it is on a busy main road.我对这座房子唯一的不满是它处在一条繁忙的大马路旁。 see also criticize blame attack [countable, uncountable] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) strong, aggressive criticism of sb/sth in speech or writing (口头或书面的)抨击,非难She launched a scathing attack on the government's policies.她对政府的政策进行了猛烈抨击。The school has come under attack for failing to encourage bright students.这所学校因未能鼓励聪明的学生而受到非难。 see also attack blame verb disapproval [uncountable] a feeling that you do not like an idea, an action or sb's behaviour because you think it is bad, not suitable or going to have a bad effect on sb else 不赞成;反对He shook his head in disapproval.他摇了摇头,表示反对。She looked at my clothes with disapproval.她不满意地看着我的衣服。OPP approval praise noun see also disapprove disapprove condemnation ˌkɒndemˈneɪʃn; NAmE ˌkɑːndemˈneɪʃn [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) strong criticism of sb/sth, especially for moral reasons (尤指出于道德原因的)谴责,指责There was widespread condemnation of the invasion.那次侵略遭到了广泛的谴责。The report will be seen by many as a strong condemnation of the prison system.那份报告被许多人视为对监狱系统的强烈谴责。 see also condemn blame denunciation dɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn [countable, uncountable] (formal) an act of criticizing sb/sth strongly in public 公开谴责;斥责;指责The bishop made an angry denunciation of the government's policies.主教愤怒地谴责了政府的政策。All parties joined in bitter denunciation of the terrorists.所有党派同仇敌忾,斥责恐怖分子。 see also denounce blame censure ˈsenʃə(r) [uncountable] (formal) strong criticism, especially from a court, parliament or other official body (尤指法院、议会或其他官方机构)严厉的批评,斥责,谴责Her dishonest behaviour came under severe censure.她的不诚实行为受到了严厉批评。 see also censure blame verb assault əˈsɔːlt [countable] strong, aggressive criticism of sb/sth in speech or in writing, especially in order to cause damage (口头或书面的)抨击,非难(尤指以破坏为目的)The paper's assault on the president was totally unjustified.这份报纸对总统的攻击纯属无稽之谈。NOTE 辨析 Attack or assault? Attack is used more frequently than assault as a way of describing a criticism of sb/sth. Assault can be more severe and suggests a serious, deliberate attempt to hurt sb's reputation or damage a policy. 表示批评、指责时,attack比assault常用。assault可能会更加严厉,暗指有意想要重挫某人声望或破坏某项政策。 rap [countable] (NAmE, informal) an unfair judgement on sb/sth 不公正的判决;苛评He denounced the criticisms as 'just one bum rap after another'.他谴责这样的批评“不过是一次又一次地横加指斥”。Wolves get a bad rap, says a woman who owns three.“狼被不公正地冠上黑名。”一个养着三只狼的女人说。 quibble ˈkwɪbl [countable] a small complaint or criticism, especially one that is not important (尤指无足轻重的)抱怨,牢骚,不满The only quibble about this book is the lack of colour illustrations.对这本书唯一的不满是缺少彩色插图。 flak [uncountable] (informal) severe criticism intended to damage or destroy sb/sth that comes from several different sources (来自各方,意在伤害或破坏的)严厉批评,抨击He's taken a lot of flak for his left-wing views.他的左倾观点受到了诸多谴责。She came in for a lot of flak from the press.她遭到报刊的猛烈抨击。

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