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BNC: 1968 COCA: 2166
Contents
  1. noun
    2. EXAMINING DIFFERENCES
    CONSIDERING SIMILARITIES
comparisonnoun [ C or U ]uk/kəmˈpær.ɪ.sən/ us/kəmˈper.ɪ.sən/

comparison noun [ C or U ] EXAMINING DIFFERENCES

B2 the act of comparing two or more people or things比較，對照，對比

They made a comparison of different countries' eating habits.他們對不同國家的飲食習慣作了一番比較。
By/In comparison with the French, the British eat far less fish.與法國人相比，英國人吃魚要少得多。

More examples

You can't really draw a comparison between the two cases - they're entirely different.

I thought I was badly treated but my experiences pale in comparison with yours.

It was a tame film in comparison to some that she's made.

The family emigrated to New Zealand in 1949, which seemed a wonderland in comparison with post-war England.

comparison noun [ C or U ] CONSIDERING SIMILARITIES

B2 the fact of considering something similar or of equal quality to something else相提並論，認爲…和…相似

She drew a comparison between life in the army and life in prison.她把軍隊生活比作坐牢。
To my mind there's no comparison between the two restaurants (= one is much better than the other).在我心目中，這兩家飯店根本不能相比。
He's a good writer but he doesn't bear/stand comparison with Shakespeare (= he is not nearly as good as Shakespeare).他是位好作家，但無法與莎士比亞相提並論。
BNC: 1968 COCA: 2166
comparison

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPARISON | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤favourable/favorable, unfavourable/unfavorable有利的／不利的比較▸➤fair, unfair公平的／不公平的比較▸➤broad, crude, simple粗略的比較；簡單的比較▸➤accurate, careful, close, detailed, direct準確的／認真的／仔細的／詳細的／直接的比較▸➤meaningful, useful, valid有意義的／有用的／有根據的比較➤apt, good, interesting恰當的／不錯的／有意思的比較➤inevitable不可避免的比較➤performance, price, etc.性能、價格等比較◇a price-comparison site價格比較網站VERB + COMPARISON➤draw, make, perform作比較◇It's difficult to make a direct comparison－the two things are so different.這兩樣東西太不一樣了，很難直接比較。➤allow, enable, facilitate, permit使得可以相比；便於比較；允許比較➤invite引起比較◇The similarity between the two invites comparison.兩者的相似性讓人很容易拿它們作比較。➤bear, stand比得上；經得起比較◇Our problems don't bear comparison with those elsewhere.我們的問題與別處的問題不能相提並論。PREPOSITION➤by comparison (with)與（⋯）相比較◇Jane is still young, and Fiona seems old by comparison.簡依然年輕，而菲奧娜相比之下就顯老。➤for comparison作比較◇Let's put them side by side for comparison.把它們放在一起比較一下吧。➤in comparison to, in comparison with與⋯比較◇The glasses are small in comparison with the old ones.與舊杯子相比這些杯子小一些。➤comparison between⋯之間的比較◇a comparison between figures for last year and this year去年與今年數字的對比➤comparison with與⋯的比較◇a comparison with other schools與其他學校的比較➤comparison of⋯的比較◇a comparison of unemployment rates over the past 15 years過去 15 年失業率的比較PHRASES➤a basis for comparison比較的基礎◇to provide a basis for comparison提供比較的基礎➤a point of comparison比較點➤for the purposes of comparison出於比較的目的
BNC: 1968 COCA: 2166
comparison noun
⇨ comparison (I enclose the two plans for comparison.) ⇨ there's no comparison ⇨ similarity comparison

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for similarity 另見similarity條comparison ♦︎ analogyThese are both words for the process of comparing two or more people or things. 這兩個詞均表示人或事物之間的比較、類比。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a comparison / an analogy between A and B◆a comparison / an analogy with sth◆by comparison / analogy◆a / an simple / close / interesting / striking comparison / analogy◆a / an direct / useful / appropriate / apt / obvious / good / clear comparison / analogy◆to draw / make / suggest a comparison / an analogy■ comparison [uncountable, countable] the process of comparing two or more people or things; an occasion when two or more people or things are compared 比較；對比；相比◆I enclose the two plans for comparison.茲附上兩份計劃以供比較。◆The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with New York's skyscrapers.倫敦最高的建築物與紐約的摩天大樓一比就相形見绌。◆His problems seemed trivial by comparison.相比之下，他的問題顯得微不足道。◆The education system bears no comparison with that in many Central European countries (= it is not as good).這種教育制度和許多中歐國家無法相比。◆a comparison of the rail systems in Britain and France英國和法國鐵路系統的比較◆You can draw comparisons with the situation in Australia (= say how the two situations are similar).這種情形可與澳大利亞的相比。   see also comparable ⇨ equivalent adj. ■ analogy əˈnælədʒi [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features, especially in order to explain it; a similar feature （尤指爲了便於解釋的）類比，比拟；相似之處◆The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.老師打了個比方，將人的心髒比做水泵。◆They promote learning by analogy.他們推廣用類推法學習。◆There are no analogies with any previous legal cases.以往的法律案件中找不到與此案類似的。   see also analogous ⇨ equivalent adj.
BNC: 1968 COCA: 2166
comparison
Comparison and comparisons: comparison, perspective, parallel...
The grammatical behaviour of words: agreement, agree with, backshift...

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