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sharp adjective ABLE TO CUT
B1 having a thin edge or point that can cut something or make a hole in something锋利的；尖的
a knife with a sharp edge/blade.刀刃锋利的刀子
sharp teeth/claws/fingernails锋利的牙齿／尖利的爪子／尖尖的指甲
The point of this pencil isn't sharp enough.这支铅笔的头还不够尖。
C2 producing or describing a quick, strong pain that makes you feel like you have been cut（疼痛）迅速而剧烈的
She nudged me with a sharp elbow, to tell me to be quiet.她狠狠地用肘捅了我一下，要我安静点。
I have this sharp pain in my chest, doctor.医生，我的胸口感到刺痛。
used to describe a part of someone's face that is very pointed（脸上某部位）尖尖的
a thin face with a sharp nose长着尖尖鼻子的一张瘦脸
If someone is sharp or makes a sharp statement, they speak or act in a severe and angry way that can hurt other people.（言行）尖刻的，尖锐的，严厉的
He was a little sharp with me when I asked him to help.我请他帮忙时，他对我的态度相当刻薄。
The proposals came in for some sharp criticism.提议遭到了尖锐的批评。
More examples
The doctor used a sharp instrument to dig a piece of glass out of my finger.
Careful with that open tin - it's got a very sharp edge.
File down the sharp edges.
Shopkeepers are not supposed to sell knives and other sharp implements to children.
I felt a sharp pain and looked down to see blood pouring from my leg.
sharp adjective SUDDEN
B2 happening suddenly, quickly, and strongly突然的；急剧的；猛烈的
a sharp drop in temperature气温的急剧下降
a sharp decline in the standard of living生活水平的骤降
a sharp rise/increase in the number of cases of the disease该病发病人数的急剧上升
a sharp bend in the road公路的急转弯
to suffer a sharp blow to the head头部遭到一记猛击
More examples
A sharp tap on the knee usually causes an involuntary movement of the lower leg.
She gave me a sharp jab in the ribs with her elbow to stop me from saying any more.
She pulled the bush out of the ground with a sharp jerk.
The latest crime figures show a sharp rise in burglaries.
Investors should not expect a sharp upturn in the economy.
sharp adjective TASTE
sour in taste很酸的
Lemons have a sharp taste.柠檬的味道很酸。
This cheese is rather sharp.这种奶酪很酸。
Synonym
sharp adjective CLEAR
C1 clear; easy to see or understand清晰的；清楚的
This TV gives a very sharp picture.这台电视机图像非常清晰。
The mountains stood in sharp contrast to the blue sky.群山与蓝天形成了鲜明的对比。
There is a sharp distinction between crimes which involve injury to people and those that don't.造成人身伤害的犯罪和未造成人身伤害的犯罪之间界线分明。
It was a sharp reminder of how dangerous the world can be.这清楚地提醒人们这个世界有多么危险。
sharp adjective CLEVER
B2 mainly approving intelligent or quick to notice things聪明的；精明的；敏锐的
Birdwatchers need to have sharp ears and eyes.观鸟者必须有敏锐的耳朵和眼睛。
She has a sharp eye for a bargain.她非常善于发现便宜货。
Our new director is very sharp.我们的新主任非常精明。
She manages to combine a sharp mind/intellect with a sympathetic manner.她既有机敏的头脑，又能做到善解人意。
He was a man of sharp wit/sharp-witted man who always spoke his mind.他是一个思维敏捷、说话从不拐弯抹角的人。
The play was full of sharp one-liners.这出戏充满了机智风趣的俏皮话。
US He may be old but he's still as sharp as a tack.他可能是上年纪了，但仍然思维敏捷。
sharp adjective FASHIONABLE
informal fashionable时髦的，时尚的
Tony is a very sharp dresser.托尼衣着很时尚。
a sharp-suited business executive衣着时髦的企业主管
Idiom(s)
higher than the correct or stated musical note（音）偏高（的），升半音（的）
The E string on my guitar is a bit sharp.我吉他上 E 弦的音有些偏高。
This concerto is in the key of C sharp (= the set of musical notes a semitone higher than the one based on the note C).这支协奏曲是升C调的。
to sing sharp唱得偏高
adjective¹
adjective²
adjective³
adjective⁴
sharp adj.
⇨ sharp 1 (a sharp knife) ⇨ sharp 2 (a sharp tongue) ⇨ bitter 1 (a sharp taste) ⇨ cunning (a sharp operator) ⇨ high 3 (a sharp voice/knock) ⇨ marked (a sharp contrast) ⇨ sudden (a sharp rise/increase) sharp 1 a sharp knife 锋利的刀 a sharp tongue 说话尖刻 sharp ♦︎ jagged ♦︎ serrated These words all describe sth that has a very fine edge or point that cuts well, or that can make holes. 这些词均表示锋利的、尖的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a sharp / jagged / serrated edge ◆ a sharp / serrated blade / knife ◆ a sharp / jagged rock ◆ sharp / jagged teeth ■ sharp having a fine edge or point, especially of sth that can cut or make a hole in sth 锋利的；锐利的；尖的 ◆ You'll need a really sharp knife for this job.要完成这项工作，你需要一把十分锋利的刀。 ◆ Careful－the kittens have razor-sharp teeth.当心－小猫的牙齿十分锋利。 OPP blunt ⓘ A blunt knife or object does not have a sharp edge or point. * blunt指刀等器具不锋利的、钝的 ◆ This pencil's blunt!这铅笔不尖了！ ◆ The police said he had been hit with a blunt instrument .警方说他遭到了钝器击打。 ■ jagged ˈdʒægɪd with rough, pointed, often sharp edges 有尖突的；锯齿状的 ◆ It is a stark landscape of black, jagged peaks.那是一片由黑色嶙峋的山峰构成的荒凉景色。 ◆ The floor was covered with jagged pieces of glass from smashed bottles.地板上到处都是摔碎的瓶子留下的玻璃碎片。 ⓘ Typical collocates of jagged are edge , glass , knife , mountain , peak , rocks and teeth . * jagged的常见搭配词有edge、glass、knife、mountain、peak、rock和teeth。 ■ serrated səˈreɪtɪd having a series of sharp points on the edge like a saw (= a tool used for cutting wood or metal) 锯齿状的 ◆ Use a knife with a serrated edge for cutting bread.切面包要用带锯齿刃的刀。 sharp 2 a sharp knife 锋利的刀 a sharp tongue 说话尖刻 ➡ See also the entry for short 3 另见short条第3义 sharp ♦︎ terse ♦︎ curt ♦︎ brusque ♦︎ clipped ♦︎ abrupt These words all describe speaking in an unfriendly way and/or using few words. 这些词均表示说话无礼的、简短生硬的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ sharp / curt / brusque / abrupt with sb ◆ a sharp / terse / curt / brusque / clipped voice ◆ a sharp / curt / brusque / clipped tone ◆ a sharp / terse / curt reply ◆ a curt / a brusque / an abrupt manner ◆ rather sharp / curt / brusque / abrupt■ sharp (disapproving ) (of a person or what they say) critical or harsh （人或言语）尖锐的，严厉的 ◆ sharp criticism尖锐的批评 ◆ He was very sharp with me when I was late.我迟到了，他狠狠训了我一通。 ◆ Emma has a sharp tongue (= she often speaks in a harsh or unkind way) .埃玛说话很尖刻。 ▸ sharply ◆ 'Is there a problem?' he asked sharply.“有问题吗？”他厉声问道。 ■ terse (disapproving ) (of sb's speech or writing) using few words and often not seeming polite or friendly （说话或文章）简要的，简短生硬的 ◆ The President issued a terse statement denying the charges.总统发表了一份简短声明，否认那些指控。 ■ curt (disapproving ) (of a person's manner, actions or writing) appearing rude because very few words are used, or because sth is done in a very quick way （人的举止、行动或文章）短促而失礼的，唐突无礼的 ◆ She dismissed him with a curt nod of the head.她随便点了一下头就把他打发走了。 ◆ She ignored the curt order.她对简单粗暴的命令不屑一顾。 ◆ A curt note of rejection arrived from the company director.董事传来了一张便条，就这样随便拒绝了。 ■ brusque bruːsk, brʊsk; NAmE brʌsk (disapproving ) (of a person or what they say) using very few words and sounding rude （人或话语）短促而无礼的 ◆ I'm sorry if I was a bit brusque with you.如果我曾经对你出言怠慢，请见谅。 ■ clipped (disapproving ) (of a person's voice or words) clear and fast but not very friendly （人的声音或话语）干脆而生硬 ◆ his clipped, military tones他那短促的军人腔调 ■ abrupt (disapproving ) (of a person's manner or actions) appearing rude because very few words are used, or because sth is done in a very quick way （人的举止或行动）粗鲁的，莽撞的，生硬的，唐突的 ◆ She was very abrupt with me in our meeting.我们会面时她跟我说话非常生硬。 ◆ He indicated Isabel with an abrupt movement of his head.他晃了一下脑袋，头指向伊莎贝尔。 NOTE 辨析 Terse describes the language sb/sth uses and can sometimes be approving. * terse描述某人所使用的语言简洁，有时可含褒义 ◆ The manual was terse and practical.那说明书简短而实用。 ◆ a terse and gripping thriller简短而又扣人心弦的惊险小说 Brusque describes people or their manner but always refers to them using few words. Curt and abrupt can also describe actions. * brusque描述人或其举止，但总是指说话短促。curt和abrupt也可描述行动 ◆ a curt / abrupt nod / gesture唐突无礼的点头／手势 Terse and curt can be used for written words as well as speech. * terse和curt既可描述口头讲的话也可描述书面文字 ◆ a terse / curt letter of dismissal一封简短冷硬的解聘信
usually
adverb
sometimes
usually
usually
sometimes
sometimes
sharp
Words used to describe tools and parts of tools: barbed, double-edged, dull...
Words used to describe changes: all/other things being equal, away, beyond/out of (all) recognition...
Describing roads, paths and areas of land: arterial, fast, impassable...
Physically painful and describing pain: achy, acute, agonising...
General words used to describe emotions: acutely, affective, basic...
Describing or relating to breathing: breathless, bronchial, chesty...
Describing loud and noisy sounds: loud, noisy, shrill...
Words used to describe intelligent or wise people: genius, intelligent, wise...
Clear to the senses: obvious, apparent, show up...
Feeling angry or annoyed: angry, annoyed, upset...
Unfriendly: unfriendly, cold, hostile...
Different and differently: conflicting, different, various...
Words used to describe specific tastes and flavours: acid, acidic, aged...
Modern and fashionable and up-to-date: modern, contemporary, advanced...
Frost, icy weather and freezing: frost, black ice, icicle...
Describing and measuring the wind: the Beaufort scale, biting, cutting...
Words used to describe dishonest people and behaviour: clever, dubious, corrupt...
Instructions and annotations in music: adagio, allegro, andante...
Words used to describe music or musical instruments: acoustic, atonal, bass...
In or on time: punctual, promptly, sharp...
Describing movement away and changes of direction: away, backward, outwards...
Describing or relating to notes in the musical scale: chromatic, diatonic, flat...
Notes in the musical scale: A, b, bass...
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