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love verb [ T ] LIKE SOMEONE
A1 to like another adult very much and be romantically and sexually attracted to them, or to have strong feelings of liking a friend or person in your family爱，喜爱
I love you.我爱你。
Last night he told me he loved me.昨晚他告诉我说他爱我。
I've only ever loved one man.我只爱过一个男人。
I'm sure he loves his kids.我确信他爱他的孩子们。
More examples
You may love someone without necessarily wanting to marry them.
He said he would always love her .
I think Phil has to face the fact that she no longer loves him.
She faces the dilemma of disobeying her father or losing the man she loves.
When I tried to tell her that I loved her it just came out all wrong.
love verb [ T ] LIKE SOMETHING
A1 to like something very much喜爱，喜欢
She loves animals.她喜欢动物。
I absolutely love chocolate.我特别爱吃巧克力。
He really loves his job.他非常喜欢自己的工作。
Love it or hate it, reality TV is here to stay.你喜欢也好，讨厌也罢，真人秀电视节目已成了一种气候。
would love
A2 used, often in requests, to say that you would very much like something（常用于表示请求）想，想要
I'd love a cup of coffee if you're making one.如果你在沏咖啡，我也想要一杯。
UK I'd love you to come to dinner next week.下星期我想请你来吃晚饭。
US I'd love for you to come to dinner next week.下星期我想请你来吃晚饭。
More examples
We would dearly love to sell our flat and move to the country.
The kids love feeding bread to the ducks.
I love Fridays because I leave work early.
I've never been keen on classical music, but I love jazz.
I'd love to go to Australia. I only wish I could afford to.
love noun LIKING SOMEONE
B1 [ U ] the feeling of liking another adult very much and being romantically and sexually attracted to them, or strong feelings of liking a friend or person in your family爱；爱恋；爱情；热爱
"I've been seeing him over a year now." "Is it love?"“我和他交往一年多了。”“是恋爱吗？”
Children need to be shown lots of love.孩子们需要得到极大的关爱。
"I'm seeing Laura next week." "Oh, please give her my love" (= tell her I am thinking about her with affection).“下星期我要去看劳拉。”“喔，请代我向她问好。”
Maggie asked me to send her love to you and the kids (= tell you that she is thinking about you with affection).玛吉让我问你和孩子们好。
informal How's your love life (= your romantic and/or sexual relationships) these days?最近你的感情生活怎么样？
B1 [ C ] a person that you love and feel attracted to情人，恋人，爱人
He was the love of my life.他是我一生的挚爱。
She was my first love.她是我的初恋情人。
[ as form of address ] UK informal used as a friendly form of address（用于表示友好的称呼）亲爱的
You look tired, love.你看起来很累，亲爱的。
That'll be four pounds exactly, love.正好4英镑，亲爱的。
A2 [ U ] informal also love from, all my love used before your name at the end of letters, cards, etc. to friends or family（用于信尾署名前）爱你的
See you at Christmas. Love, Kate.圣诞节见，爱你的凯特。
be in love
B1 to love someone in a romantic and sexual way在恋爱，相爱
I'm in love for the first time and it's wonderful.我是第一次谈恋爱，感觉非常奇妙。
They're still madly in love (with each other).他们依然疯狂地爱着对方。
fall in love (with sb)
B1 to start to love someone romantically and sexually爱上（某人），（与某人）相爱
I was 20 when I first fell in love.我20岁的时候第一次谈恋爱。
More examples
Over the years, her love for him deepened.
He wrote her a poem as an expression of his love.
I give you this ring as a pledge of my everlasting love for you.
Her latest novel is a searing tale of love and hate.
She was torn between loyalty to her father and love for her husband .
love noun LIKING SOMETHING
More examples
She never hid her love of diamonds.
Food is my greatest love.
Opera was my first love.
I have a love of expensive clothes.
His love of gambling drove us apart.
love noun TENNIS
[ U ] (in tennis) the state of having no points（网球赛中的）零分，未得分
The score now stands at 40–love.目前的比分为40比0。
noun
verb
love noun
⇨ love 1 (fall madly in love with sb) ⇨ love 2 (a mother's love for her children) ⇨ darling (Goodbye, my love.) ⇨ taste 1 (a love of nature) ⇨ in love ⇨ in love love verb
⇨ love (I love you.) ⇨ like (I love the spring.) love 2 fall madly in love with sb 疯狂地爱上某人 a mother's love for her children 母亲对孩子的爱 love ♦︎ affection ♦︎ tenderness ♦︎ attachment ♦︎ devotion ♦︎ liking These are all words for the feeling you have when you like and care about sb very much. 这些词均表示对某人的喜爱、疼爱、关爱。 SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达喜爱的程度
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ love / affection / tenderness / liking for sb ◆ attachment / devotion to sb ◆ affection / tenderness towards sb ◆ love / affection / tenderness / devotion between A and B ◆ to do sth with love / affection / tenderness / devotion ◆ genuine / real love / affection / tenderness / devotion◆ great / mutual love / affection / tenderness / devotion / liking◆ deep love / affection / attachment / devotion◆ undying / eternal love / devotion◆ to show love / affection / tenderness / devotion ◆ to feel love / affection / tenderness / an attachment ◆ to have love / affection / an attachment / a liking ◆ to develop an affection / an attachment / a liking for sb ◆ a feeling of love / affection / tenderness / attachment / devotion ■ love [uncountable ] the feeling of caring about sb very much, especially a family member or friend （尤指对家人或朋友的）爱，关爱 ◆ People say there is nothing greater than a mother's love for her children.人们说母亲对孩子的爱是最伟大的爱。 ◆ He seems incapable of love.他好像不懂得爱人。 ◆ Bob sends his love.鲍勃向你问好。 OPP hatred , hate ⇨ hatred ■ affection [uncountable , singular ] the feeling of caring about sb very much, often sb who depends on you 喜爱，关爱（对象常为依赖自己的人） ◆ Children need lots of love and affection.孩子需要很多的疼爱与关怀。 ◆ Open displays of affection always embarrassed her.公开表露关爱之情总使她觉得不好意思。 ◆ He'll be remembered with genuine affection.人们将深切地怀念他。 NOTE 辨析 Love is the most general word in this group and can describe anything from quite a mild feeling to a very strong one. * love在本组词中含义最宽泛，既可指稍微喜欢也可指强烈的爱。 Compare 比较 ◆ Bob sends his love.鲍勃向你问好。 ◆ Bob sends his best wishes / regards.鲍勃向你表示最诚挚的祝愿／问候。 Love is slightly stronger here but not very much. 这里love语气稍强，但也不是很强烈。 Compare 比较 ◆ There is nothing greater than a mother's love for her children.母亲对孩子的爱是最伟大的爱。 ◆ There is nothing greater than a mother's affection for her children. Affection is not as strong as love in this case. It is a gentle feeling, often shown in the way sb talks to, looks at or touches sb else. 在这种情况下，affection不如love强烈。affection表达的感情较温和，常通过讲话、眼神或抚摸的动作体现出来 ◆ She spoke / treated him / looked at him / hugged him with great affection.她用非常慈爱的语气说话；她非常慈爱地对待／看着／搂着他。 Affection is typically felt by an adult for sb younger or much older than them, especially sb who depends on them in some way. * affection通常指成年人对比自己年少或年老，特别是依赖自己的人，所怀有的感情。 ■ tenderness [uncountable ] the kind and gentle way in which you show your love or affection for sb 和善；温柔；亲切 ◆ She spoke with loving tenderness.她说话时语气温柔亲切。 ◆ There was tenderness in his face as he looked at her.他看着她，脸上露出温柔的表情。 ■ attachment [countable ] a feeling of love for sb, especially one which makes you not want to leave them 依恋；爱慕 ◆ The children have a strong attachment to their parents.孩子对父母有着很深的依恋。 ◆ Prisoners can develop attachments to their warders.囚犯对看守会产生依恋。 ■ devotion dɪˈvəʊʃn; NAmE dɪˈvoʊʃn [uncountable , singular ] great love, care and support for sb 挚爱；关爱；关怀 ◆ His devotion to his wife and family is touching.他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。 ◆ He cared for his mother with great devotion.他深爱着自己的母亲。 ⓘ Devotion is the strongest word in this group. It suggests a feeling that is complete and does not change. * devotion在本组词中语气最强，透露出一种纯粹且长久的感情 ◆ her total / undying / lifelong devotion to her husband她对丈夫全心／永恒／一生的爱 devotion ⇨ devote ■ liking [singular , uncountable ] the feeling that you like sb 喜欢；好感 ◆ She had taken a liking to him on their first meeting.她第一次见到他就对他产生了好感。 ◆ They have little liking for each other.他们不怎么喜欢彼此。 OPP dislike ⇨ hatred love ➡ See also the entry for like verb 另见like动词词条 love ♦︎ like ♦︎ be fond of sb ♦︎ adore ♦︎ be devoted to sb ♦︎ care for sb ♦︎ idolize ♦︎ dote on/upon sb These words all mean to have feelings of love or affection for sb. 这些词均表示爱、关爱或喜欢某人。 SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达爱的程度
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to love / like / be fond of / adore / be devoted to / care for / dote on your children ◆ to love / like / be fond of / adore / be devoted to / care for your / sb's husband / wife / mother / father ◆ to really love / like / adore / care for / idolize / dote on sb ◆ to be really / genuinely fond of / devoted to sb ◆ to love / like / care for sb very much ◆ to love / care for sb deeply ◆ to clearly / obviously love / adore / idolize / dote on sb ■ love [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to have strong feelings of affection for sb 爱；深爱 ◆ I love you.我爱你。 ◆ If you love each other, why not get married?要是你们俩彼此相爱，干吗不结婚呢？ ◆ He had become a well-loved and respected member of the team.他已成为一名深受爱戴的队员。 ◆ Relatives need time to grieve over loved ones they have lost.亲属需要时间来痛悼他们失去的亲人。 OPP hate , loathe , detest ⇨ hate lovable ⇨ sweet ■ like [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to find sb pleasant and enjoy being with them 喜欢；喜爱 ◆ She's nice. I like her.她人很好，我喜欢她。 ◆ He never did like me much, did he?他从来没有怎么喜欢过我，对吗？ OPP dislike ⇨ hate likeable ⇨ nice 2 ■ be ˈfond of sb to feel affection for sb, especially sb you have known for a long time 喜爱（相识已久的人） ◆ Over the years, I have grown quite fond of him.经过这么多年，我已经喜欢上他了。 ■ adore əˈdɔːr [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to love sb very much 深爱；爱慕 ◆ It's obvious that she adores him.她显然深深地爱着他。 OPP loathe ⇨ hate adorable ⇨ sweet ■ be deˈvoted to sb to love sb very much and be loyal to them 挚爱；专情于 ◆ They are devoted to their children.他们深爱着自己的孩子。 ■ ˈcare for sb (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to love sb, especially in a way that is based on strong affection or a feeling of wanting to protect them, rather than sex 深深地爱，非常喜欢（尤指出于爱护之心） ◆ He cared for her more than she realized.他对她的爱比她意识到的更为深切。 ⓘ Care for is often used when sb has not told anyone about their feelings or is just starting to be aware of them. It is also used when sb wishes that sb loved them, or doubts that sb does. * care for常用于尚未把喜爱之情告诉别人或感情产生之初，也用于希望或怀疑某人爱慕自己的情况 ◆ What if he realized she was beginning to care for him?要是他意识到她正开始喜欢上他会怎么样？ ◆ If he really cared for you, he wouldn't behave like that.要是他真的在乎你，他就不会那样做了。 care for sb ⇨ look after sb ■ idolize (BrE alsoidolise ˈaɪdəlaɪz [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to admire or love sb very much and think that they are perfect 崇拜；热爱 ◆ He longed to be a pop star, idolized by millions of fans.他渴望成为流行音乐明星，受到数百万歌迷的崇拜。 idol ⇨ hero ■ ˈdote on sb ■ ˈdote upon sb (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to feel and show great love for sb, ignoring their faults 溺爱；宠爱；过分喜爱 ◆ He dotes on his children.他溺爱他的孩子。 NOTE 辨析 idolize a famous person such as a pop star or football player, or a person in authority, such as a teacher or parent. Parents, grandparents, uncles, aunts, etc. may dote on children in their family. * idolize常用于年轻人崇拜流行音乐明星或足球运动员之类的名人，或者像老师或家长这样的权威人士；dote on则用于长辈等宠爱家里的孩子。 love 1 fall madly in love with sb 疯狂地爱上某人 a mother's love for her children 母亲对孩子的爱 love ♦︎ desire ♦︎ passion ♦︎ romance ♦︎ lust ♦︎ attraction ♦︎ crush ♦︎ infatuation These are all words for a strong feeling of liking sb in a romantic or sexual way. 这些词均表示爱情、情欲。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ love / desire / passion / lust / attraction / infatuation for sb ◆ love / passion / romance / attraction between A and B ◆ to kiss sb, look at sb, etc. with love / desire / passion ◆ sexual / physical / mutual love / desire / passion / lust / attraction◆ great love / desire / passion / romance◆ overwhelming love / desire / passion / attraction◆ to be consumed with desire / passion / lust ◆ to find love / romance ◆ love / desire / passion / attraction grows ◆ love / desire / passion dies ■ love [uncountable ] a strong feeling of caring about sb and being sexually attracted to them 爱情；恋爱 ◆ We're in love !我们相爱了！ ◆ She was madly / deeply in love with him .她和他疯狂地／深深地相爱了。 ◆ They fell in love with each other.他们彼此相爱了。 ◆ It was love at first sight (= they were attracted to each other the first time they met) .那是一见钟情。 ◆ At last she had found true love .最终她找到了真爱。 ◆ a love song / story爱情歌曲／故事 in love ⇨ in love ■ desire [countable , uncountable ] a strong wish to have sex with sb 情欲；肉欲；性欲 ◆ She felt a surge of love and desire for him.她对他骤生爱意和欲望。 ◆ He felt he was nothing more to her than an object of desire .他觉得对她来说自己不过是个性欲对象而已。 ■ passion [uncountable ] a very strong feeling of sexual love （尤指两性间）强烈的爱 ◆ His passion for her made him blind to everything else.他钟情于她，到了不顾一切的地步。 ◆ They kissed with passion.他们狂热地亲吻。 ▸ passionate ◆ passionate love / feelings狂热的爱；热切的感情 ◆ a passionate kiss / embrace / affair / lover狂热的吻／拥抱／私情／情侣 NOTE 辨析 Love is a very general word and can be used in any context. It can sometimes refer to sex. * love含义很宽泛，可用于任何语境，有时可指性行为 ◆ physical / sexual love性爱 ◆ to make love (= to have sex) 做爱 But it is more often to do with feelings and the way these make you behave. 但它更多指爱的情感和爱的表达 ◆ romantic love浪漫爱情 Desire and passion are stronger words, and are much more to do with physical love and sex. * desire和passion语气较强，且更多指性爱与性行为 ◆ to burn with / be filled with desire / passion欲火攻心 Both desire and passion can mean the feeling of wanting to have sex, but only passion can refer to the act of having sex. * desire和passion都可表示性欲，但只有passion可指性行为 ◆ a night of passion激情之夜 ■ romance [uncountable ] the feeling of being in love and the kind of behaviour that goes with this feeling 恋爱；爱情 ◆ How can you put the romance back into your marriage?怎样才能使你的婚姻再次充满浪漫爱意呢？ ◆ People find romance in strange places.人们往往能在陌生的地方找到爱情。 romance ⇨ relationship 2 ▸ romantic ◆ a romantic candlelit dinner浪漫的烛光晚餐 ◆ romantic stories / fiction / comedy爱情故事／小说／喜剧 ■ lust [uncountable ] (disapproving ) very strong sexual desire, especially when love is not involved （尤指无爱的）强烈性欲；色欲；淫欲 ◆ Their affair was driven by pure lust.他们私通纯粹是受淫欲的驱使。 ■ attraction [uncountable , singular ] a feeling of liking sb, especially in a sexual way （尤指两性间的）爱慕，吸引 ◆ Sexual attraction is a large part of falling in love.坠入爱河多半是出于性吸引。 ◆ She felt an immediate attraction for him.她对他顿生爱慕之情。 be attracted to sb ⇨ attracted to sb ■ crush [countable ] a strong feeling of love, that usually does not last very long （短暂的）热恋，迷恋 ◆ It's only a schoolgirl crush, it'll pass.这不过是女学生的一时迷恋而已，会过去的。 ◆ I had a huge crush on her when I was younger.我年轻时对她爱慕至极。 ⓘ A crush is usually a feeling that a young person has, often for sb older or for sb that they know they cannot have a relationship with. * crush通常指年轻人对年长者的爱慕之情，或是明知爱慕的对象是可望而不可即的。 have a crush on sb ⇨ attracted to sb ■ infatuation ɪnˌfætʃuˈeɪʃn [countable , uncountable ] a strong feeling of love or attraction for sb, especially when this is unreasonable or does not last long （尤指不理性的或短暂的）热恋，痴迷 ◆ It isn't love, it's just a passing infatuation.那不是爱情，只不过是一时的痴迷。 ◆ My infatuation with her continued to grow.我对她的爱恋与日俱增。 ⓘ You can also talk about infatuation with an activity or a thing. * infatuation也可指对某种活动或事情的痴迷 ◆ the current infatuation with popular culture时下对流行文化的痴迷 infatuated ⇨ in love
noun
| like | ➔ | love | ➔ | adore |
| be fond of | care for sb | be devoted to sb | ||
| idolize | ||||
| dote on/upon sb |
verb
| liking | ➔ | love | ➔ | devotion |
| affection | ||||
| tenderness | ||||
| attachment |
idiom
idiom
phrasal verb
phrasal verb
noun
adjective
adjective
often
love
To love or like a person: love, care for, adore...
To enjoy something, or to enjoy yourself: like, enjoy, go in for...
To like something: like, love, adore...
Feelings of love, respect and admiration: love, respect, passion...
Friendship and feelings of friendship: friendship, love, companionship...
Someone who is loved or loves: lover, admirer, love...
Enjoyable things and experiences: activity, amusement, binge...
Someone who is kind, generous or helpful: saint, gem, angel...
Expressions used in letters and correspondence: Dear, postscript, love...
Names used for talking to someone in a friendly way: love, darling, mate...
Names used for talking to people you don't know: madam, miss, love...
Names used for talking to women or girls: love, miss, babe...
Tennis: ace, advantage, bagel...
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