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TOEFL BNC: 3820 COCA: 4243

instruct verb ORDER

C1 [ T + to infinitive ] to order or tell someone to do something, especially in a formal way(尤指正式地)指示,命令,吩咐

The police have been instructed to patrol the building and surrounding area.警察奉命在这幢大楼里及周围地区巡逻。

[ T ] UK to employ a lawyer to represent you in court委托(律师)

[ T ] When a judge instructs a jury, he or she tells it what the law means and how to use it.(法官就法律适用要点)向(陪审团)作说明

More examples

The prime minister's family have been instructed not to discuss his past life with the press.

The minister was instructed to accept the advice of senior civil servants.

Tourists are instructed not to travel to the region unless absolutely necessary.

The government instructed MPs to vote in favour of the bill.

He was instructed to report back to headquarters.

instruct verb TEACH

C2 [ T ] to teach someone how to do something教,讲授

He works in a sports centre instructing people in the use of the gym equipment.他在体育运动中心工作,教人们如何使用健身器材。
TOEFL BNC: 3820 COCA: 4243
instruct

verb

ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERBcarefully細心指導explicitly, specifically明確地指示;具體地指導You were explicitly instructed to wait here.已明確告訴你就在此等候。PHRASESas instructed按照指示I took the antibiotics as instructed.我按照說明服用了抗生素。
TOEFL BNC: 3820 COCA: 4243
instruct verb
order1 (instruct sb to do sth) train1 (instruct sb in sign language)
TOEFL BNC: 3820 COCA: 4243

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