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BNC: 1436 COCA: 1374
softadjectiveuk/sɒft/ us/sɑːft/

soft adjective NOT HARD

A2 not hard or firm软的，柔软的，松软的

soft ground松软的地面
a soft pillow/mattress软枕头／床垫
soft cheese软奶酪
I like chocolates with soft centres.我喜欢软质夹心巧克力。
Soft tissue, such as flesh, allows X-rays through.X光能穿透肌肉等软组织。

A2 Soft things, especially parts of the body, are not hard or rough and feel pleasant and smooth when touched.柔滑的，柔润的，柔软的

soft lips/cheeks/skin/hair柔润的嘴唇／柔滑的双颊／柔滑的肌肤／柔顺的头发
soft leather柔软的皮革

informal disapproving Someone who is soft is not very healthy and strong柔弱的，虚弱的

Look at you! You need more exercise. You're going/getting soft.看看你！你需要多加锻炼，你的身体越来越虚弱了。

More examples

I like soft French cheeses such as Brie and Camembert.

Sleeping on a bed that is too soft can be bad for your back.

Bananas and other soft fruits bruise easily.

The material was soft to the touch.

He loved the feel of her soft hair against his skin.

soft adjective GENTLE

B1 not forceful, loud, or easily noticed柔和的，轻柔的

a soft voice/sound柔和的声音
soft music/lighting轻柔的音乐／柔和的灯光
a soft glow柔和的光

disapproving not severe or forceful enough, especially in criticizing or punishing someone who has done something wrong（尤指批评或处罚）力度不够的，不严厉的

She thinks I'm too soft on the kids when they misbehave.她认为孩子们不守规矩的时候我的态度过于软弱。
The government can't be seen to be taking a soft line (= not being severe enough) with criminals.政府不应该对犯罪分子心慈手软。

More examples

the soft flicker of candlelight

Palm trees swayed lazily in the soft breeze.

He put on some soft music and turned the lights down in order to give the room a bit more atmosphere.

I heard the soft mutter of voices in the next room.

He spoke with a soft Irish accent.

soft adjective EASY

UK not difficult容易的，不困难的

He's got a pretty soft job - he hardly seems to do anything all day.他的工作很轻松——似乎整天都没什么事。

soft adjective WATER

Soft water contains a low level of minerals and allows soap to make bubbles. （水）软的（含矿物度低、能让肥皂起泡）

soft adjective DRUGS

[ before noun ] Soft drugs are illegal drugs that many people think are not dangerous.（毒品）不易上瘾的，没什么危害的，软的

soft adjective ECONOMY

In a soft market/economy there are more goods for sale than there are people to buy them, so prices are usually low.（市场或经济）疲软的

Idiom(s)

be soft on sb
soft in the head
BNC: 1436 COCA: 1374
soft

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, feel, look柔軟；感覺柔軟；看上去柔軟▸➤become, get, go, grow, turn變得柔軟▸➤stay保持柔軟◇Her skin had stayed soft and supple.她的皮膚一直柔軟而有彈性。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常柔軟▸➤beautifully, incredibly, wonderfully極為柔軟；非常柔軟◇The fabric has a beautifully soft texture.這布質地非常柔滑。➤all軟透◇These tomatoes have gone all soft.這些西紅柿已經軟得不行了。➤relatively相對柔軟▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些柔軟
BNC: 1436 COCA: 1374
soft adj.
⇨ soft (soft margarine/pillows) ⇨ dim 1 (the soft evening light) ⇨ lenient (soft on crime) ⇨ pale 2 (a soft pink colour) ⇨ quiet 2 (soft music) ⇨ sensitive 1 (a soft heart) ⇨ soft touch ⇨ victim noun 2 soft

adjective

  ➡ See also the entry for wet 1 另见wet条第1义soft ♦︎ soggy ♦︎ gooey ♦︎ spongy ♦︎ slimy ♦︎ mushy ♦︎ squishyThese words all describe a thing or substance which is not hard, especially because it is wet. 这些词均表示软的、湿软的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a soft / soggy / gooey / spongy mass◆a soft / gooey / slimy substance◆a soggy / gooey / slimy mess◆a soft / spongy texture◆soft / soggy ground / bread◆soft / slimy mud◆to go (all) soft / soggy / gooey / mushy■ soft changing shape easily when pressed; not stiff or firm; less hard than average 软的；柔软的；硬度较低的◆Soft margarine is better for you than butter or hard margarine.软人造黄油比黄油或硬人造黄油更适合你。◆He sank back gladly into the soft feather pillows.他高兴地又躺回到柔软的羽毛枕上。◆Soft rocks such as limestone are easily eroded.像石灰岩这样的软岩石易受侵蚀。◆It is a soft cheese with a hard rind.这是一种带硬皮的软奶酪。OPP firm , hard ⇨ solid ■ soggy (rather informal, usually disapproving) wet and soft, usually in a way that is unpleasant 湿而软的◆We squelched over the soggy ground.我们扑哧扑哧地走过那段泥泞的地面。◆I hate it when cornflakes go all soggy.我讨厌吃湿软的玉米片。■ gooey ˈguːi (informal, usually disapproving or approving) soft and sticky, in a way that is either considered very unpleasant, or considered very pleasant 软而黏的；黏黏糊糊的◆The chocolate had gone all gooey in the heat.那巧克力在高温下已经变得黏黏糊糊。◆He bought them a couple of lovely gooey Danish pastries.他给他们买了几个美味的芳软绵黏的丹麦酥皮甜饼。■ spongy ˈspʌndʒi soft and able to absorb water like a sponge 海绵似的；柔软吸水的ⓘ A sponge is a piece of artificial or natural material that is full of holes, used for washing and cleaning. * sponge是“海绵”的意思◆This bread has a spongy texture.这种面包口感松软。■ slimy ˈslaɪmi (disapproving) like or covered with slime (= any unpleasant thick liquid substance) 似泥浆的；沾有黏液的◆The walls were black, cold and slimy.那些墙壁又黑又凉，而且有黏湿的污迹。■ mushy ˈmʌʃi (rather informal, often disapproving) soft and thick, like mush (= a soft thick mass or mixture) 软而稠的；糊状的◆Cook until the fruit is soft but not mushy.将水果煮至柔软，但不要煮成糊状。■ squishy (informal) soft and a little bit wet 湿软的；黏乎乎的◆The leaves were soft and squishy underfoot.脚下的树叶又软又湿。
BNC: 1436 COCA: 1374

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