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BNC: 91 COCA: 94
mannounuk/mæn/ us/mæn/ plural men uk/men/ us

man noun MALE

A1 [ C ] an adult male human being成年男子,男人

a young/tall man年轻/高个男子
men and women男人和女人
the man in the green jacket穿绿夹克的男子
the men's champion in the 400 metres男子400米赛跑冠军
Steve can solve anything - the man's a genius.史蒂夫能解决一切——此人是个天才。

[ C ] a male employee(未明确职位或头衔的)男性雇员

The gas company said they would send some men to fix the leak.煤气公司说会派人来解决泄漏问题。
The man from the newspaper wrote some positive things about the movie.报社来的人对影片作了肯定的评价。
Our man in Washington sent us the news by fax yesterday.我们驻华盛顿的人昨天通过传真发来这条消息。
men

[ plural ] military male members of the armed forces who are not officers(军队中的)士兵

The military expedition was made up of 100 officers and men.军事探险队由100名军官和士兵组成。
He ordered his men to fire.他命令手下的士兵开枪。
One of the men is here to see you, sir.有一个士兵来找你,长官。

[ C ] old-fashioned a male servant男仆

My man will show you to the door.我的男仆将领您到门口。
a marketing, advertising, etc. man

a man typical of or involved in marketing, advertising, etc.市场营销/广告等人员

[ C ] informal a husband or male sexual partner丈夫;情夫;男朋友

I hear she's got a new man.我听说她又找了个新男朋友。
Is there a man in her life?她有男人吗?

mainly US informal used when talking to someone, especially a man(用于称呼,尤指对男子)老兄,老弟,小伙子,朋友

Hey, man, how are you doing?嘿,老兄,你好吗?
man and wife old-fashioned

If a man and a woman are man and wife, they are married to each other.夫妻,夫妇

the man [ S ] US slang

a person or group that has power or authority, for example the police警察

More examples

Her eyes were immediately drawn to the tall blond man standing at the bar.

My father never spoke a lot, but when he did speak it was worth listening to.

Do you recognize that man in the grey suit?

Jon has developed from an awkward teenager into a sophisticated young man.

I believe women should be paid the same as men.

man noun PEOPLE

B2 [ U ] the human race人类,人

Man is still far more intelligent than the smartest robot.人类仍远比最智能的机器人聪明。
Man is rapidly destroying the earth.人类正迅速毁灭着地球。
This is one of the most dangerous substances known to man.这是人类已知的最危险的物质之一。
Try to imagine what life must have been like for Neolithic man 10,000 years ago.想象一下1万年前新石器时代人的生活是什么样子。

[ C ] literary or old-fashioned a person of either sex(不论性别的)人

All men are equal in the sight of the law.法律面前人人平等。

man noun OBJECT

[ C ] any of the objects that are moved or played with in games such as chess(国际象棋等游戏中的)棋子

To man something such as a machine or vehicle is to be present in order to operate it.为…配备人手

The phones are manned 24 hours a day.电话每天24小时都有人值班。
Barricades were erected against the advancing government troops and they were manned throughout the night.设置路障以阻挡政府军的前进,并且整夜有人看管。
Man the pumps!派人看着抽水机!
Note:
  • Many people find this use sexist and prefer to use other verbs such as 'operate' or 'staff'.

Phrasal verb(s)

manexclamationuk/mæn/ us/mæn/ informal

used to express a strong emotion(用作感叹词,尤用于表示强烈的感情)啊,呀,哈,嘿

Man, we had a good time - we drank all through the night!嘿,我们昨晚真叫尽兴,喝了一夜的酒!
-mansuffixuk/ -mæn/ /-mən/ us/ -mæn/ /-mən/

having the nationality or job mentioned, or (of a group or vehicle) containing the number of people mentioned…国人;做…职业的人;(团体)由…人组成的;(交通工具)可载…人的

an Irishman爱尔兰人
a policeman警察
businessmen商人
a five-man team5人小组
a two-man helicopter双人直升机
BNC: 91 COCA: 94
man

noun¹

1male person男人ADJECTIVEelderly, middle-aged, old, older, young年長的/中年/老年/年紀較大的/年輕男人a little old man矮小的老頭兒a middle-aged, balding man開始脫髮的中年男人grown成年男人Although he is a grown man, everyone treats him like a boy.雖然他已是個成年人了,但大家還把他當個孩子。40-year-old, etc. * 40 歲等的男人attractive, good-looking, handsome美男子;英俊的男人ugly醜陋的男人short, tall矮個子/高個子男子lanky, thin, wiry瘦高個/瘦削的/精瘦的男人fat, portly, stocky, stout肥胖的/發福的/矮壯的/粗壯的男人big, burly, heavy-set, muscular, well-built大個子/魁梧的/粗壯的/肌肉發達的/體格健壯的男人I was helped by two burly men with tattoos.兩個身材魁梧紋有刺青的男人幫了我。little矮小的男人a nice little man和藹的小個子男人black, white黑人/白人男子dark, dark-haired, fair-haired, light-haired (especially NAmE) 膚色黝黑的/黑髮/金髮/淺髮色的男人bearded蓄着鬍子的男人bald, balding禿頂/開始脫髮的男人blind失明的男子cloaked, hooded, masked, suited, uniformed披着斗篷的/戴着風帽的/戴面具的/穿套裝的/穿制服的男人well-dressed衣着考究的男子naked裸體男子armed, unarmed帶武器的/手無寸鐵的男人able-bodied體格健全的男子sick, wounded生病的/受傷的男子dead, drowning, dying死去的/溺水的/垂死的男子homeless無家可歸的男子intelligent, wise聰明的/睿智的男子educated受過良好教育的男子great偉人Several people made speeches in honour / honor of the great man.幾個人發表演講紀念這位偉人。brave勇敢的男子charming, fine, good, kind, nice有魅力的男人;好男人;善良的男人;和善的男人honest誠實的男子honourable/honorable可敬的男人proud驕傲的男人quiet, soft-spoken (especially NAmE) 安靜的/說話溫文爾雅的男子macho, manly富有男子漢氣概的/陽剛的男子bad, horrible壞男人;可怕的男人What a horrible man!多麼可怕的男人!arrogant傲慢的男子mysterious, strange神秘的/古怪的男子hard, violent冷酷的/暴戾的男子drunken醉漢married, single已婚男人;單身漢family顧家的男人He's a family man who rarely goes out with his friends.他是個居家男人,很少跟朋友出去玩兒。bisexual, gay, heterosexual, homosexual, straight雙性戀男子;男同性戀者;異性戀男人;同性戀男子professional職業男性lucky幸運的男人He was a lucky man to have found such a partner.能找到這麼好的伴侶,他可真是個幸運的傢伙。poor窮困的男子rich, wealthy富有的男人betting, gambling賭徒I've never been a gambling man.我從不好賭。self-made白手起家的男子He was a self-made man who raised himself from poverty to success.他白手起家,從貧困走向成功。right-hand得力助手He found success hard to come by after losing his right-hand man.失去了得力助手後,他發現自己很難獲得成功。leading (= the most important male part) 男主角George Clooney's first role as leading man喬治・克魯尼的第一個男一號角色innocent無辜的男人free自由人He walked out of court a free man.他當庭獲得釋放。wanted (= sought by the police) 被通緝的男子Vincente is a wanted man back in his own country.文森特在自己的國家是個通緝犯。condemned被判(死)罪的人
man

noun²

2human beings人類ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEearly, prehistoric, primitive早期人類;史前人類;原始人Stone Age, etc.石器時代等的人類Neanderthal, etc.尼安德特人等fellow人的同類How could a human torture his fellow man?一個人怎能折磨他的同類?PREPOSITIONin man在人類身上In man the brain is highly developed.人的大腦高度發達。PHRASESknown to man人類所知的the most poisonous substance known to man人類所知毒性最強的物質man's inhumanity to man人類對人類的非人行徑It's a powerful indictment of the horrors of war and man's inhumanity to man.這是對戰爭的恐怖以及人與人之間非人行徑的強有力控訴。
BNC: 91 COCA: 94
man noun
man1 (a young man) man2 (the most poisonous substance known to man) partner2 (her new man)
man1

noun

a good-looking young man 英俊的小伙子the most poisonous substance known to man 人类已知的毒性最大的物质man ♦︎ guy ♦︎ gentleman ♦︎ male ♦︎ bloke ♦︎ dudeThese are all words for an adult male person. 这些词均表示成年男子、男人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a / an young / old man / guy / gentleman / male / bloke / dudea / an middle-aged / older man / guy / gentleman / male / blokea / an elderly man / gentleman / malea big / little man / guy / bloke / dudea black / white man / guy / male / dudean ordinary man / guy / blokea handsome man / guy / gentleman / dudea good-looking man / guy / dudea nice man / guy / gentleman / bloke / dudea good / great / funny man / guy / bloke / dudea decent man / guy / blokea cool guy / dude man [countable] an adult male person 成年男子;男人He's a good-looking young man.他是个英俊的小伙子。He's a family man who rarely goes out with his friends.他是个顾家的男人,很少同朋友外出消遣。Over 150 men, women and children were killed.150多名成年男女和儿童遇害。 OPP woman woman guy [countable] (informal) a man 男人;家伙He seemed like a nice guy.他看上去像个好人。It was made by a guy called Alan Webster.那是一个叫艾伦•韦伯斯特的家伙制作的。At the end of the film, the bad guy gets shot.影片结尾时坏蛋被击毙。OPP girl girl gentleman [countable] (formal) a polite way of referring to a man, especially sb that you do not know (尤用作对不认识的男子的尊称)先生There's a gentleman here to see you.这里有位先生要见你。 Gentlemen [plural] is a polite way of addressing more than one man. 复数形式gentlemen用作对多位男士的尊称Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?女士们,先生们,请大家注意!Can I help you, gentlemen?诸位先生,你们要点儿什么?To address one man in this way, use sir. 尊称一名男子用sirCan I help you, sir?先生,您要点儿什么?In more informal speech, say 在非正式谈话中可说Can I help you?能为你效劳吗?There's someone to see you.有人要见你。 OPP lady woman male [countable] (formal or technical 术语) a man 男性;男人The body is that of a white male aged about 40.死者是一名40岁上下的白人男子。Haemophilia is a condition that mostly affects males.血友病患者大多是男性。The noun male is mostly used in formal, official, scientific or medical contexts. It is used especially to refer to men as opposed to women. 名词male主要用于正式、官方、科学或医疗语境,尤指相对于女性来说的男性。 OPP female woman bloke [countable] (BrE, informal) a man 男人;家伙I got chatting to a bloke in the pub.我开始跟酒馆里的一个男人聊起来。He was ever such a nice bloke.他是个非常好的人。 dude duːd, djuːd [countable] (especially NAmE, informal) a man 男人;家伙He's a real cool dude.他真是个帅哥。Hey, dude, what's up?嗨,哥们儿,怎么啦?NOTE 辨析 Guy, bloke or dude? Bloke is only used in British English; dude is used especially in American English; guy is used in both. Bloke suggests that sb is a nice but ordinary person. Dude can suggest that sb is attractive and fashionable. A guy can be either. * bloke只用于英式英语,dude尤用于美式英语,guy用于英式和美式英语均可。bloke暗指此人是个好心的普通人,dude有时暗指此人是个英俊的时髦人物,guy可兼具两义。man2

noun

a good-looking young man 英俊的小伙子the most poisonous substance known to man 人类已知的毒性最大的物质man ♦︎ humanity ♦︎ mankind ♦︎ the human race ♦︎ humankindThese words all mean all people together considered as a group. 这些词均表示人类。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to save humanity / mankind / the human race / humankindto destroy humanity / mankind / the human raceto belong to mankind / the human raceall (of) / the whole of humanity / mankind / humankindthe rest of humanity / mankind / the human race / humankind man [uncountable] human beings as a group or from a particular period of history 人类;(特定历史时期的)人In man the brain is highly developed.人类的大脑高度发达。This is the most poisonous substance known to man.这是人类已知的毒性最大的物质。They uncovered tools used by prehistoric man.他们发现了史前人类使用的工具。 humanity hjuːˈmænəti [uncountable] all people considered together as one group 人类He was found guilty of crimes against humanity (= very serious and cruel crimes against many people).他被判犯有反人类罪。All the streets around the temple were just a mass of humanity (= filled with people).寺庙周围的街道上全都挤满了人。 mankind [uncountable] all people considered together as one group 人类Some described it as 'the greatest disaster in the history of mankind'.有人称其为“人类历史上最大的灾难”。These objects date back to the dawn of mankind.这些物品的年代可追溯至人类刚刚出现之时。 the ˌhuman ˈrace [singular] all people considered together as one group 人类Twenty-five percent of the entire human race could be affected by this disease.全人类中有百分之二十五的人可能感染此病。They are perhaps some of the most vulnerable members of the human race.他们大概是人类中最脆弱的一些成员。 see also race people 2 humankind [uncountable] all people considered together as one group 人类This could provide new clues about the origins of humankind.这可能为人类的起源研究提供新的线索。NOTE 辨析 Which word? Man is the most general of these words: it can be used to refer to people when compared with animals * man在这些词中含义最广,可指与动物相对而言的人the relationship between man and nature人与自然的关系to describe the development of people through history 也可指不同历史发展阶段的人early / Stone Age / modern man早期/石器时代的人;现代人or to talk about all the people, societies and cultures of the world. 或指世界上所有的民族、社会和文化all diseases known to man人类已知的所有疾病This last use is becoming old-fashioned, used mostly now in literary contexts. 最后一种用法已日渐过时,主要用于文学语境。 Humanity, mankind and humankind are used especially to talk about all people as part of human society and culture: humanity is often used when talking about general moral and ethical principles. * humanity、mankind和humankind尤指构成人类社会和文化的所有人。谈论普遍的道德和伦理原则时常用humanitycrimes against humanity反人类罪 Mankind or humankind is often used when talking about society and its development, as in the famous quotation of Neil Armstrong as he stepped onto the moon. 谈论社会及其发展时常用mankind或humankind,比如尼尔•阿姆斯特朗在踏上月球时所说的名言'That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.'这是一个人的一小步,却是人类的巨大飞跃。 The human race is used especially to refer to people as a species when compared with animals or considered through history. Man and mankind have traditionally been used to mean 'all men and women', but some people now prefer gender neutral words which do not include the word 'man', such as humanity and humankind. * the human race尤指与动物相对而言或从历史的角度考虑的人类这一物种。man和mankind传统上指所有男人和女人,但现在有些人更喜欢用不含man这个词的性别中性词,如humanity和humankind。

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