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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2652 COCA: 3157

pitch noun SPORTS FIELD

B2 [ C ] UK US field an area painted with lines for playing particular sports, especially football运动场地;(尤指)足球场

a football/hockey/cricket pitch足球/曲棍球/板球赛场
Supporters invaded (= ran onto) the pitch.球迷们跑进了球场。

More examples

He was taken to hospital after his collapse on the pitch.

He dribbled the ball to the edge of the pitch.

At the end of the match, the pitch was a real quagmire.

Unfortunately the game was cancelled because of a waterlogged pitch.

The football pitch was absolutely sodden.

pitch noun LEVEL

[ C or U ] the level or degree of something水平;程度

The piano and organ were tuned to the same pitch (= note).钢琴和风琴被定在同一音调上。
If you teach children and adults in the same class, it's difficult to get the pitch (= level of difficulty or interest) right.如果你把孩子和成人放在同一个班级里教,就很难完全找出适合学生的难度和他们的兴趣。

[ S ] the level of a feeling(感觉的)程度

By this time their disagreement had reached such a pitch that there was no hope of an amicable conclusion.此时,他们的分歧已如此之大,不可能善罢罢休。
The children were at fever pitch (= very excited) the day before the party.派对的前一天孩子们特别兴奋。

pitch noun PERSUASION

[ C ] a speech or act that attempts to persuade someone to buy or do something推销用语;推销

The man in the shop gave me his (sales) pitch about quality and reliability.商店里的那个男人对我大谈质量上乘信誉可靠之类的推销行话。
She made a pitch for the job but she didn't get it.她竭力争取这份工作,但却未得到。
[ + to infinitive ] The city made a pitch to stage the Olympics.该市竭力争取主办奥运会。

[ C ] UK a place in a public area where a person regularly sells goods or performs摊位

The flower seller was at his usual pitch outside the station.那个卖花人在车站外他平时的摊位上。

pitch noun SLOPE

[ S ] the amount of slope, especially of a roof(尤指屋顶的)坡度

This roof has a very steep/high/gentle/low pitch.这屋顶坡度很陡/大/平缓/小。

pitch noun BLACK SUBSTANCE

[ U ] a thick, black substance that was used in the past to make wooden ships and buildings waterproof沥青,柏油

pitch noun BASEBALL

[ C ] a throw in a baseball game投球

a good/bad pitch质量好/差的投球

pitch noun TENT

[ C ] UK US site the piece of ground on which you can put up a tent, park a caravan, etc.宿营地

We chose a large level grassy pitch for our caravan.我们选了一大片平坦的草地停放我们的旅行拖车。

pitch verb MOVE

[ I or T, usually + adv/prep ] to move or be moved suddenly, especially by throwing or being thrown(使)突然移动;(尤指)投,扔

She pitched the stone into the river.她把石头扔到河里。
The ball pitched (= landed) short.球投到了不远处。
The bike hit a rut and I was pitched (forward) onto the road.自行车卡进车辙,我重重地(向前)摔在路上。
The ship pitched up and down/from side to side in the rough seas.船在汹涌的海浪里上下/左右颠簸。

pitch verb BASEBALL

[ I or T ] in baseball, to throw a ball towards the player with the bat in order for them to try to hit it投(球)

Who will be pitching first for the White Sox this evening?今晚谁是白短袜队第一个投球的?

pitch verb TENT

B2 [ T ] to put up a tent and make it ready to use支,搭(帐篷)

We pitched camp/our tent in the shade.我们在阴凉处安营/搭起帐篷。

pitch verb LEVEL

[ T ] to express or set something at a particular level调校至某一水平

The tune was pitched (= the notes in it were) too high for me to reach the top notes.调定得太高,高音处我唱不上去。
A teacher's got to pitch a lesson at the right level for the students.老师必须把课的难易程度定得与学生的水平相符。

pitch verb PERSUADE

[ I or T ] mainly US to try to persuade someone to do something竭力劝说

She pitched her idea to me over a business lunch.她在一次吃工作午餐时竭力向我游说她的想法。
They are pitching for business at the moment.他们正在招揽生意。

pitch verb SLOPE

[ I usually + adv/prep ] to slope倾斜

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2652 COCA: 3157
pitch

noun¹

1 (BrE) sports field運動場 see also field ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH | PITCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEall-weather, grass, synthetic全天候球場;有草坪的球場;人造草皮球場waterlogged泥濘的球場cricket, football, hockey, rugby板球場;足球場;曲棍球場;橄欖球場VERB + PITCHinvade, run onto湧入/跑到球場The pitch was invaded by angry fans.憤怒的球迷湧入球場。PITCH + NOUNinvasion衝入球場Police could do nothing to stop the pitch invasion.警察無力阻止人群衝進球場。PREPOSITIONoff the pitch離開球場The players have just come off the pitch.選手們剛從球場下來。Negotiations about his transfer are continuing off the pitch.關於他轉會的談判仍在球場外繼續進行。on a/the pitch在球場上He was the best player on the pitch today.他是今天場上表現最好的選手。
pitch

noun²

2strength of feeling情感強度ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfever, high (especially BrE) 狂熱;高度興奮Excitement rose to fever pitch the day before the game.比賽的前一天人們興奮到了極點。Excitement rose to a fever pitch the day before the game. (NAmE) 比賽的前一天人們興奮到了極點。VERB + PITCHreach, rise to達到/升到⋯程度PREPOSITIONpitch of⋯的程度to reach a high pitch of excitement達到極其興奮的程度
pitch

noun³

3of a musical note音符ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, low高音;低音correct正確的音高The instrument is not tuned to the correct pitch.樂器的音高沒有調準。VERB + PITCHfall in, rise in音高下降/上升Her voice fell in pitch as she grew older.她的音高隨年齡的增長而下降。change改變音高PHRASEShave perfect pitch (= be able to recognize or produce any given note) 有完全音高感
pitch

noun⁴

4talk/proposal宣傳;促銷ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH | PITCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEsales推銷宣講good, strong有效/大力推銷VERB + PITCHdeliver, do (informal) , give, make發表推銷廣告;進行推銷
a strong pitch delivered by advertising executives廣告主管發表的強有力的推銷言辭Marcelo will be making his pitch to a small number of potential clients.馬塞洛將向少數的潛在客戶進行推銷。PITCH + NOUNmeeting推銷會議PREPOSITIONpitch for推銷宣傳⋯The executives listened open-mouthed as she seamlessly delivered a pitch for their business.她滔滔不絕地推銷業務,讓高管們聽得目瞪口呆。pitch to向⋯推銷Farley was about to make a pitch to a big client.法利即將對一個大客戶進行推銷。His pitch to the business community was based on common sense.他對商界的推銷是以常識為基礎的。
pitch

noun⁵

5in baseball棒球ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH ADJECTIVEwild暴投VERB + PITCHdeliver, hit, make, throw投球;擊球miss未擊中call(裁判)叫停
pitch

verb¹

1throw sb/move suddenly拋;跌ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBviolently猛烈地拋The explosion pitched her violently into the air.爆炸將她猛烈地拋向空中。The boat pitched violently in a heavy swell.船在洶湧的海浪中劇烈顛簸。forward, headlong向前栽下;一頭栽倒PREPOSITIONfrom從⋯拋出There was a loud bang and he was pitched from his seat.一聲巨響,他被從座位上拋了起來。into扔進⋯裏If they hit any unseen obstacle they would be pitched headlong into the snow.如果撞上任何沒看見的障礙,他們就會被一頭拋進雪裏。out of拋離
pitch

verb²

2set sth at a particular level確定水平ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBdeliberately故意定位Estimates have been deliberately pitched on the conservative side.有意作了保守的估計。PREPOSITIONat定在⋯水平The test is pitched at a high standard.測試是按照高標準制訂的。PHRASESpitch sth high, pitch sth low把⋯定得高;把⋯定得低The price has been pitched very high.價格定得相當高。Her voice was pitched low.她把聲音放低了。
pitch

verb³

3in baseball棒球ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBeffectively, well有效地/精彩地投球Perez has pitched effectively this spring.今年春天佩雷斯投球投得很好。poorly投球糟糕PREPOSITIONfor為⋯做投手My dream was to pitch for the Yankees.我的夢想是成為揚基隊的投手。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2652 COCA: 3157
pitch verb
focus (The new software is being pitched at banks.) throw (pitch a fast ball)
pitch noun
pitch (a football pitch) note (high in pitch)
pitch

noun

pitch ♦︎ court ♦︎ stadium ♦︎ arena ♦︎ field ♦︎ ground ♦︎ playing field ♦︎ park ♦︎ ballparkThese words all mean an area of land that is used for playing and watching sports such as football, cricket and baseball. 这些词均表示球场、赛场。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in the stadium / arena / ground / park / ballparkon / off the pitch / court / field / playing fielda sports pitch / stadium / arena / field / grounda football / cricket / rugby pitch / stadium / field / grounda baseball stadium / field / park pitch [countable] (BrE) an area of land specially prepared and marked for playing a sport such as football, rugby or cricket (足球、橄榄球或板球等的)球场,比赛场地The game ended in chaos with fans invading the pitch.球迷冲进赛场,球赛在一片混乱中结束。The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch (= they lost and there was trouble before / after the games).这次橄榄球巡回赛场内场外都是一场灾难。 court [countable] a place where games such as tennis are played (网球等的)球场a tennis / squash / badminton court网球场;壁球场;羽毛球场He won after only 52 minutes on court.他上场仅52分钟就赢得了比赛。 stadium ˈsteɪdiəm (plural stadiums or stadia) [countable] an enclosed area of land with rows of seats around the sides where people can watch sports and entertainment 体育场;运动场Thousands of football fans packed into the stadium to watch the game.数千足球迷涌进体育场看这场球赛。They're planning to turn the football ground into an all-seater stadium.他们正计划把足球场改建成全坐席体育场。 arena əˈriːnə [countable] a place or hall with a large flat open area in the middle and rows of seats around the sides where people can watch sports and entertainment 圆形体育场;圆形剧场The band is due to play at Wembley arena on the 9th September.这个乐队将于9月9日在温布利体育馆演出。 see also amphitheatre hall 1 NOTE 辨析 Stadium or arena?In many cases you can use either word. A stadium is usually open-air (= without a roof), but some modern stadiums have roofs that can extend over the playing area in bad weather. An arena may be open-air or inside a large building (for example for playing basketball or ice hockey). 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用。stadium通常是露天的,但是一些现代体育场有可以覆盖比赛场地的顶棚,用于恶劣天气。arena也许是露天的,也许建在大型建筑物内,如篮球或冰球场地。 field [countable] (especially in compounds or fixed phrases 尤用于构成复合词或固定短语) an area of land used for playing a sport such as football, rugby, cricket or baseball (足球、橄榄球、板球或棒球的)场地Today they take the field (= play) against county champions Essex.今天他们上场和郡冠军队埃塞克斯队比赛。Players are only reselected if they retain their form on the field (= when playing).只有在场上保持良好状态的选手才能再次入选。 ground [countable] (BrE) (often in compounds 常用于构成复合词) an area of land that is used for a particular sport or activity (特定运动或活动的)场地The council is spending £30 000 on new equipment for the recreation ground.政务委员会要花3万英镑为公共娱乐场地购置新设施。NOTE 辨析 Pitch, field or ground? Pitch is the main word in British English but is not used in American English. Both words are used to talk about the area of land that a game is played on. Ground is used to talk about the area of land where a sport is played, including any buildings or areas where spectators (= people watching the game) sit or stand. In some sports pitch and field have different meanings. For example, in cricket the pitch is a small strip in the middle of the field, where most of the action takes place. 英式英语中主要用pitch,但该词不用于美式英语。pitch和field均指比赛场地。ground指体育活动场地,包括容纳观众的建筑物或看台。在某些体育运动中,pitch和field词义不同,如板球运动中pitch(三柱门之间的区域)指field(球场)中间一狭长区域,大部分场上活动在这个区域展开。 ˈplaying field [countable] a large area of grass, usually with lines marked on it, where people play sports and games (有草地的)运动场,操场The school's playing fields offer facilities for tennis, football, hockey and athletics.学校的运动场有网球、足球、曲棍球和田径等运动设施。 see also playground park park [countable] (NAmE) a piece of land for playing sports, especially baseball 运动场;(尤指)棒球场With a mighty swing he hit the ball right out of the park.他用力一挥把球打出了球场。 ballpark ˈbɔːlpɑːk; NAmE ˈbɔːlpɑːrk [countable] (especially NAmE) a place where baseball is played 棒球场Boston's Fenway Park remains the oldest major-league ballpark in use.波士顿的芬威公园仍然是目前正使用的历史最悠久的大联盟棒球场。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2652 COCA: 3157
pitch
General words for actions and activities: action, measure, doings...
Low sounds: clunk, drone, groan...
Musical ability: voice, read, pitch...
Building materials: adobe, aggregate, asbestos...
Slopes and sloping: slope, tilt, incline...
Relating to operating aircraft: aerobatics, aerospace, airborne...
Golf: ace, backswing, birdie...
Mountaineering, rock climbing and caving: abseil, abseiling, ascend...
To change something: change, make into, convert...
To aim and to throw: throw, direct, aim...
To encourage someone to do or to not do something: encourage, persuade, convince...
To operate an aircraft: airlift, bank, buzz...

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