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BNC: 2478 COCA: 1451
cool noun
⇨ composurecool adj.
⇨ cool (She took his keys and walked out, cool as you please.) ⇨ calm (cool, calm and collected) ⇨ cold 1 (in a cool dry place) ⇨ cold 2 (a cool reception) ⇨ great 1 (This song is really cool.) ⇨ pale 2 (cool colours)cool verb
⇨ cool (Glass contracts as it cools.) ⇨ relax 1 (tempers cool) cool

verb

cool ♦︎ chill ♦︎ cool (sb/sth) down ♦︎ freeze ♦︎ refrigerateThese words all mean to become or make sth become cold or less warm. 這些詞均表示冷卻或使變涼。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆chilled / frozen food◆to leave sth to / allow sth to / let sth cool / cool down◆to keep sth frozen / refrigerated■ cool [intransitive, transitive] to become cool or cooler; to make sth cool or cooler （使）變涼，冷卻◆Glass contracts as it cools.玻璃遇冷收縮。◆The cylinder is cooled by a jet of water.往氣缸噴水使之冷卻。  see also cool ⇨ cold adj. 1 ■ chill [transitive, intransitive] to make sb very cold; to make food or drink very cold without turning it to ice; (of food or drink) to become very cold without turning to ice 使（人）冰冷；冷卻（食物或飲料）；（食物或飲料）冷藏◆They were chilled by the icy wind.凜冽的寒風吹得他們遍體冰涼。◆This wine is best served chilled.這種葡萄酒冷藏後飲用最佳。◆Let the pudding chill for an hour until set.把布丁冷卻一小時直至凝固成型。■ ˌcool ˈdown■ ˌcool sb/sth ˈdown

phrasal verb

 (rather informal) to become cool or cooler; to make sb/sth cool or cooler （使）變涼，冷卻◆Let the charger cool down before using it again.等充電器冷卻下來再使用。◆Drink plenty of cold water to cool yourself down.多喝點涼水，涼快涼快。◆Blow on it to cool it down or you'll burn your mouth.先吹涼，不然你會燙着嘴。ⓘ It is also possible, but less common, to use cool off, especially without an object. 也可以用cool off，尤其是不帶賓語時，但較少見◆We cooled off with a swim in the lake.我們在湖裏遊泳涼快了一下。 NOTE 辨析 Cool or cool (sb/sth) down? Cool down is slightly more informal than cool, and is used more in spoken English. Cool down is used more often than cool with myself, yourself, himself, etc. * cool down比cool稍不正式，多用於口語。cool down比cool更常與myself、yourself、himself等反身代詞搭配◆How about a swim to cool ourselves down?我們去遊泳涼快一下如何？Use cool in technical language or when talking about a process or system. 在專業用語或談及過程或系統時要用cool◆The cylinder is cooled down by a jet of water. ■ freeze (froze, frozen) [intransitive, transitive] to be very cold or so cold that you die; to keep food at a very low temperature in order to preserve it; (of food) to be able to be preserved in this way 極冷；凍僵；冷凍貯藏；（食物）可冷凍貯藏◆Every time she opens the window we all freeze.每次她開窗戶，我們都凍得要死。◆Two men froze to death on the mountain.兩個男子在山上凍死了。◆These meals are ideal for home freezing.這些餐食很適合家庭冷凍保存。◆Some fruits freeze better than others.有些水果比其他的適宜冷凍保存。OPP melt , thaw , defrost ⇨ melt   see also freezing , frozen ⇨ freezing ■ refrigerate rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪt [transitive, often passive] (formal) to keep sth, especially food, cold in order to keep it fresh 冷藏保鮮（食物）◆Once opened, this product should be kept refrigerated.本産品開封後應冷藏。 cool

adjective

cool ♦︎ brazen ♦︎ shameless ♦︎ presumptuous ♦︎ unabashed ♦︎ unashamedThese words describe sb who is very confident or feels no embarrassment, often in a way that does not show respect or that other people find shocking. 這些詞均表示孤傲冷漠的、厚顔無恥的、自以爲是的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆brazen / presumptuous of sb◆a brazen / shameless display◆in a shameless / presumptuous way◆unabashed / unashamed luxury■ cool (rather informal) calm and confident in a way that lacks respect for other people, but makes people admire you as well as disapprove 孤傲冷漠的；滿不在乎的◆ (BrE) She just took his keys and walked out with them, cool as you please.她拿了他的鑰匙就走了，你看這膽子有多大。■ brazen ˈbreɪzn (disapproving) open and not feeling ashamed, usually about sth that people find shocking 厚顔無恥的◆She's known for her own brand of brazen sexuality.她自成一格大膽無恥的性行爲是衆所周知的。◆I can't believe anyone would be so brazen about something like that.我真不敢相信有人會對那種事這麽厚顔無恥。▸ brazenly

adverb

◆She brazenly admitted cheating.她恬不知恥地承認了欺騙的行爲。■ shameless (disapproving) feeling or showing no shame about sth, although other people think you should 無恥的；沒廉恥的；不要臉的◆It was a shameless display of greed.顯示出來的是無恥的貪婪。OPP ashamed ⇨ sorry   see also shame ⇨ guilt ■ presumptuous prɪˈzʌmptʃuəs [not usually before noun] (disapproving) too confident, in a way that shows a lack of respect for other people 自負的；冒昧的；放肆的◆Isn't it rather presumptuous of you to decide what he needs?他需要什麽得你來定，這難道不是自以爲是嗎？ⓘ Someone is presumptuous if they think that they know what sb else feels, thinks, wants or needs when they really have no reason or right to do so. * presumptuous可形容某人自認爲明白他人的感受、想法、打算或需求，但實際上根本不應該或無權這樣妄斷。   see also presume ⇨ dare ■ unabashed ˌʌnəˈbæʃt (written) not ashamed, embarrassed or affected by people's disapproval, when other people would be 不在乎的；不覺羞恥的；不難爲情的◆I rather liked her unabashed frankness.我很喜歡她毫不掩飾的坦率。◆The ruling classes live in unabashed luxury.統治階層毫不顧忌地過着奢華的生活。 OPP ashamed ⇨ sorry ■ unashamed not ashamed or embarrassed about sth, especially when other people would be 不覺羞恥的；不難爲情的；恬不知恥的◆She would have been quite unashamed if anyone had caught her.即使被逮住，她也絲毫不會覺得難爲情的。OPP ashamed ⇨ sorry   see also shame ⇨ guilt NOTE 辨析 Shameless, unabashed or unashamed? Shameless is the most disapproving of these words; unashamed is usually neither approving nor disapproving; unabashed is sometimes even admiring. * shameless在這些詞中貶義最重；unashamed通常是中性詞；unabashed有時甚至帶有欣賞的成分。

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