ADJECTIVE | VERB + NORM | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤accepted, established接受的規範;公認的標準▸➤ethical, moral倫理/道德規範▸➤cultural, social, societal文化規範;社會規範▸➤community, gender, group, peer社區的/有關性別的/團體的/同齡人之間的規範VERB + NORM➤be, become是規範;成為規範◇Small families are the norm nowadays.現在大都是小家庭。➤conform to符合規範◇Their appearance conforms to the group norm.他們的裝束符合這一群體的規範。➤break from, challenge違背/挑戰規範▸➤be different from, deviate from, differ from, violate不同於常態;偏離常態;不符合標準;違背常態PREPOSITION➤above the norm, below the norm, over the norm高於/低於/超過標準◇They want to discourage pay settlements over the norm.他們想阻止推行超過正常標準的工資解決方案。➤norm for⋯的標準◇On-screen editing has become the norm for all student work.在計算機屏幕上編輯已成為所有學生作業的標準要求。➤norm of⋯的標準◇accepted norms of international law公認的國際法標準PHRASES➤a departure from the norm, a deviation from the norm, an exception to the norm違背常態;常規之外的特例◇The new design is a departure from the norm.新的設計打破了常規。➤the norm rather than the exception正常而非例外◇In these areas poverty is the norm rather than the exception.在這些地區,貧窮是正常現象而不是例外。➤out of the norm (especially NAmE) 不規範◇I saw nothing out of the norm.我沒有看到任何不符合規範的情況。
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