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IELTS BNC: 943 COCA: 1005

heavy adjective WEIGHING A LOT

A2 weighing a lot, and needing effort to move or lift重的,沉的

heavy equipment沉重的设备
heavy work/lifting繁重的工作/费力的搬运活儿
How heavy is that box? (= How much does it weigh?)那个箱子有多重?

More examples

This box is really heavy - can we put it down for a minute?

He laboured up the hill with his heavy load.

Several pieces of heavy equipment had to be manhandled into the lorry.

These books are too heavy for me to carry.

In the past, armies used catapults to hurl heavy stones at enemy fortifications.

heavy adjective TO A GREAT DEGREE

B1 (especially of something unpleasant) of very or especially great force, amount, or degree(尤指不愉快的事物)剧烈的,大量的

a heavy blow to the head当头重击
heavy fighting激战
heavy traffic繁忙的交通
heavy rain/snow大雨/大雪
a heavy smoker/drinker烟瘾/酒瘾极大的人
a heavy sleeper睡觉很沉的人
heavy seas

sea that is rough with large waves波涛汹涌的大海

More examples

Our armies have come under heavy bombardment.

The unusually heavy rain caused flash floods in several mountain villages.

Despite incurring heavy losses, the rebels now hold the town and the surrounding hills.

Both the armies suffered heavy losses in the battle.

The marriage ran into trouble because of her husband's heavy drinking.

heavy adjective SOLID

thick, strong, solid, or strongly made厚实的,坚实的,结实的

a heavy winter coat厚实的冬大衣
a heavy meal (= a large amount of solid food)难消化的饭菜
a big man with heavy features五大三粗的汉子

Heavy soil is thick and difficult to dig or walk through.(土壤)黏重的;泥泞的

thick, solid-looking, and not delicate粗笨的,厚重的

The sun disappeared behind heavy clouds.太阳消失在厚厚的云层背后。

heavy adjective MACHINES

C2 Heavy machines or vehicles that are very large and powerful.重型的

heavy artillery/machinery重型火炮/机械

heavy adjective UNPLEASANT

old-fashioned slang used to describe something such as a situation that is dangerous or unpleasant危险的;严重的

Then the police arrived and things got really heavy.然后警察来了,事态变得很严重。

a large strong man employed to protect someone else or to frighten other people(受雇保护或恐吓他人的)彪形大汉,身强体壮的打手

Frank always took a couple of heavies along with him when he went collecting his debts.弗兰克收债的时候总带着几个身强体壮的打手。
IELTS BNC: 943 COCA: 1005
heavy

adjective¹

1weighing a lot重量大VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, feel, look, seem重;感覺重;看上去重;好像沉重My suitcase was beginning to feel very heavy.我開始覺得手提箱越來越重。become, get, grow變沉;越來越重You're getting too heavy to carry!你重得都抱不動了!She felt her eyelids growing heavy (= she was getting sleepy).她覺得眼皮越來越沉重,非常困倦。make sth使⋯變重The bottles of wine made the bag even heavier.包裏裝着幾瓶酒,顯得更重了。find sth覺得⋯很沉I didn't find it too heavy to carry.我覺得它還沒重得提不動。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極為/頗為/非常重Be careful. That box is rather heavy.當心,那個箱子可夠沉的。
heavy

adjective²

2worse than usual嚴重VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe嚴重become, get變得嚴重The rain was getting very heavy.雨越下越猛了。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極為/頗為/非常擁擠The traffic's really heavy on the roads today.今天路上的交通十分擁擠。
IELTS BNC: 943 COCA: 1005
heavy noun
thug
heavy

adjective

heavy ♦︎ bulky ♦︎ massive ♦︎ denseThese words all describe things that weigh a lot, are large and solid or are difficult to move. 这些词均表示沉重的、笨重的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a heavy / bulky item / object heavy weighing a lot; large and solid or powerful 重的;粗大厚实的The suitcase was too heavy for me to carry.这个箱子太重,我搬不动。How heavy is it (= how much does it weigh)?这东西有多重?My brother is much heavier than me.我哥哥比我重多了。He was tall and strong with heavy features.他长得身材魁梧,浓眉大眼。big, dark rooms full of heavy furniture堆满厚实家具、又大又暗的房间a wide range of engines and heavy machinery各种各样的发动机和重型机器heavy goods vehicles重型货车 OPP light Things that are light do not weigh much and are easy to lift or move. * light指重量轻、易搬运Modern video cameras are light and easy to carry.现代摄影机很轻巧,便于携带。The little girl was as light as a feather.那个小女孩如羽毛般轻盈。 bulky large and difficult to carry; large and heavy 庞大的;笨重的;大块头的She laid two bulky files on the table.她把两大摞文件放在桌子上。The bulky figure of Inspector Jones appeared at the door.琼斯督察的壮硕身躯出现在门口。 massive very large, heavy and solid 巨大的;大而重的;结实的She could see the whole massive bulk of the cathedral.雄伟坚固的大教堂尽收她的眼底。massive rock formations厚实的岩层 see also massive huge dense (physics 物理) heavy in relation to its size 密度大的;密实的All that is left of the star is a small, dense core.那颗恒星只剩下一个体积很小但密度极大的核。
IELTS BNC: 943 COCA: 1005
heavy
Weight and describing weight: counterpoise, counterpoise, counterweight...
Words used to describe shoes: flat, heavy, strappy...
Words used to describe large amounts and quantities: substantial, considerable, extensive...
Full of people or things: full, crowded, packed...
Serious, severe and extreme: serious, severe, extreme...
Involving force and with a lot of force: strong, heavy, mightily...
Difficult or impossible to deal with: difficult, impossible, trying...
Words used to describe difficult situations: stormy, acrimonious, uneasy...
Making you feel uncomfortable: uncomfortable, tight, unsettling...
Ugly or not attractive: ugly, grim, unattractive...
Describing clumsiness and awkward movements: clumsy, awkward, ungainly...
General words for warm and hot: warm, hot, burning...
Words used to describe unpleasant weather: severe, harsh, threatening...
Words used to describe meals: al desko, alfresco, celebratory...
Physically painful and describing pain: achy, acute, agonising...
Feeling sad or unhappy: sad, unhappy, gloomy...
The quality of being boring or dull: tedium, dullness, anonymity...

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