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IELTS BNC: 798 COCA: 725
responsenounuk/rɪˈspɒns/ us/rɪˈspɑːns/

B2 [ C or U ] an answer or reaction回答；回应，反应

Responses to our advertisement have been disappointing.人们对我们广告的反应令人失望。
Her proposals met with an enthusiastic response.她的提议得到热烈的响应。
I looked in her face for some response, but she just stared at me blankly.我盯着她的脸看，想知道她有何反应，但是她只是面无表情地盯着我。
Management have granted a ten percent pay rise in response to union pressure.面对工会的压力，资方以加薪10%应对。

[ C ] any of the parts sung or said, in some religious ceremonies, by the people in answer to the parts said or sung by the priest（宗教礼拜仪式中会众对牧师的）唱和，应答

More examples

The response to our advertisement has been somewhat disappointing.

Have you managed to elicit a response from them yet?

We must make an immediate response.

So far, £50 000 has been pledged in response to the appeal.

The patient's responses are recorded on a sensitive piece of equipment which gives extremely accurate readings.

IELTS BNC: 798 COCA: 725
response

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESPONSE | RESPONSE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤affirmative, encouraging, enthusiastic, favourable/favorable, good, positive肯定的／令人鼓舞的／熱情的／表示贊同的／合適的／正面的回應▸➤lukewarm, muted, tepid (especially NAmE) 不熱情的／不積極的／不冷不熱的回應➤poor糟糕的答覆▸➤aggressive, angry, negative盛氣凌人的／憤怒的／否定的回答▸➤adequate, appropriate, correct, proper, satisfactory充分的／恰當的／正確的／合適的／令人滿意的答覆➤normal正常的反應◇This is a normal response to feeling abandoned.這是對感到被拋棄的正常反應。➤desired渴望的反應◇He was not getting the desired response from the audience.他沒有從觀眾那裏得到想要的反應。➤logical合乎邏輯的反應◇That's the only logical response.那是唯一合乎邏輯的反應。➤imaginative有想像力的答覆➤sympathetic表示贊同的答覆➤individual, subjective個人答覆；主觀反應▸➤inadequate, inappropriate, incorrect不充分的／不恰當的／不正確的回答◇incorrect responses in a multiple-choice test多備選項選擇測試中的錯誤回答➤strong強烈的反響◇These images are likely to evoke a strong response in the viewer.這些圖像可能會在觀眾中產生強烈反響。➤direct直接的反應➤effective有效的回答▸➤prompt, quick, rapid即時的／快速的／迅速的回應▸➤slow緩慢的反應▸➤automatic, immediate, instinctive, knee-jerk自動的／即刻的／本能的／下意識的反應◇my knee-jerk response to the story我對這個故事不假思索的反應➤measured, thoughtful慎重的／經縝密思考的答覆▸➤initial最初的反應◇My initial response was one of anger.我最初的反應是憤怒。➤emergency應急反應➤delayed延遲的反應◇his delayed response to the event他對該事件延遲的反應➤public公眾的反應➤official官方回應◇The World Bank has postponed an official response to the report.世界銀行推遲了對該報告的正式回應。➤natural自然的反應➤rational理智的反應➤possible可能的反應◇These are just a few of the possible responses to this question.這些只是對這個問題的可能回答中的幾個。➤behavioural/behavioral, conditioned, emotional, fight-or-flight, physiological行為／條件／情緒／或戰或逃／生理反應➤political政治上的反應▸➤verbal, written口頭回答；書面答複▸➤allergic, antibody, immune過敏反應；抗體應答；免疫應答◇the immune response to viral infections病毒感染的免疫應答VERB + RESPONSE➤give, make給予答覆；作出回應➤formulate應答▸➤get, have, receive得到答覆；獲得回應；收到答覆◇Have you had any responses to the advertisement yet?你有沒有收到任何對廣告的回應？➤bring forth, call forth, draw, elicit, evoke, generate, induce, produce, prompt, provoke, stimulate, trigger, yield引起反響；激起反應；產生反響◇His comments drew an angry response from the crowd.他的評論激起群眾憤怒的回應。➤await, wait for等待反應➤predict預測反應➤mount作出反應◇The immune system springs into action to mount a response against the virus.免疫系統突然開始發揮抵抗病毒的作用。➤exhibit, show表現出／顯示反應◇Dawn showed no response at all.唐一點兒反應也沒有。➤coordinate協調反應◇We'll coordinate emergency responses from now on.從現在起我們要協調應急響應措施。➤affect, influence影響反應➤assess, examine, gauge, observe估計／查看／評估／觀察反應➤post發帖子回覆◇He has posted his response on the organization's website.他已經將回覆的帖子發到了該機構的網站。RESPONSE + NOUN➤rate, time回覆率；回覆時間◇We sent out over 100 letters but the response rate was low (= few people replied).我們發出了一百多封信，可是回信寥寥。PREPOSITION➤in response (to)作為（對⋯的）回應◇In response, she stormed out of the room.她的反應是怒氣沖沖地走出了房間。➤response from⋯的回應◇The response from local businesses has been muted.當地商界的反應一直不明確。➤response to對⋯的答覆◇What was their response to the question?他們對這個問題是如何答覆的？PHRASES➤(a) lack of response缺乏反應◇Due to lack of response we have had to cancel the event.由於沒什麼人參與，我們只好取消了活動。
IELTS BNC: 798 COCA: 725
response noun
⇨ response (an angry response) ⇨ answer (a response to an advertisement) response

noun

response ♦︎ reaction ♦︎ feedback ♦︎ reception ♦︎ welcomeThese are all words for what you do, say or think as a result of sth that has happened. 这些词均表示对事情的反应、回应、反响。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a response / a reaction / feedback / a reception / a welcome from sb◆a response / reaction / reception / welcome to sb / sth◆in response / reaction to sth◆(a) positive / favourable response / reaction / feedback / reception◆the initial response / reaction / feedback / reception◆(an) immediate response / reaction / feedback / welcome◆(a / an) negative / appropriate / instant response / reaction / feedback◆an enthusiastic response / reaction / reception / welcome◆a lukewarm / mixed / poor / hostile response / reaction / reception◆the critical / public response / reaction / reception◆an emotional response / reaction / welcome◆a friendly / warm / wonderful response / reception / welcome◆to give (sth) / get / have / receive (a) ... response / reaction / feedback / reception / welcome◆to meet with a ... response / reaction / reception■ response [countable, uncountable] what you do or say as a result of sth that has happened or been said （对事情或言论的）反应，回应◆The news provoked an angry response.这条消息引起了人们的愤怒。◆I knocked on the door but there was no response.我敲了门，可是没有回应。◆The product was developed in response to customer demand.为了满足顾客的需要，开发了这种产品。◆There has been little response to our appeal for funds.对我们的筹款呼吁回应寥寥。■ reaction [countable, uncountable] what you do, say, think or feel as a result of sth that has happened （对发生的事的）反应，回应◆What was his reaction to the news?他对这消息有何反应？◆My immediate reaction was one of shock.我的当下反应是大吃一惊。◆There has been a mixed reaction to her appointment as director.对她获任命为主管一事，人们反应不一。NOTE 辨析 Response or reaction?Your response to sth is what you decide to do or say about it; a reaction is usually less carefully considered and may be what you feel about sth and not a matter of choice at all. * response指针对某事决定采取的行动或决定要说的话；reaction通常指未经慎重思考便作出的反应，可能是对某事的感受，而根本不牵涉选择◆There has been little reaction to our appeal for funds. ◆My immediate response was one of shock. ■ feedback ˈfiːdbæk [uncountable] advice, criticism or information about how good or useful sth or sb's work is 反馈；反馈意见◆I'd appreciate some feedback on my work.如果有人对我的工作提出意见，我将感激不尽。◆We need both positive and negative feedback from our customers.我们需要顾客正反两方面的反馈意见。■ reception rɪˈsepʃn [singular] the way that people react to sth, which shows their opinion of it （表明看法的）反应，反响◆Her latest album has met with a mixed reception from fans.她的最新唱片在歌迷中反响不一。■ welcome [singular] the way that people react to sth, which shows their opinion of it （表明看法的）反应，反响◆This new comedy deserves a warm welcome.这出新喜剧值得热烈欢迎。◆The proposals were given a cautious welcome by the trade unions.工会谨慎地接受了这些建议。   see also welcome ⇨ welcome verb NOTE 辨析 Reception or welcome?A reception is more likely than a welcome to be described using adjectives with negative associations. * reception比welcome更常与产生负面联想的形容词搭配◆a lukewarm / hostile / frosty / critical / cool reception不温不火／敌对／冷若冰霜／挑剔／冷漠的回应Both welcome and reception can be described using positive words like warm and friendly. A welcome can, however, also occasionally be cautious or guarded. * welcome和reception均可用warm和friendly等意义正面的词描述。不过，welcome偶尔也可用cautious或guarded来描述。
IELTS BNC: 798 COCA: 725
response
Reactions and ways of responding: reaction, response, reply...
Answers: answer, reply, response...
Letters and types of letter: acknowledgment, air letter, a letter/message/book of condolence...
Christian ceremonies, services, prayers and practices: amen, anthem, baptise...

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