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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7824 COCA: 5924
swayverbuk/sweɪ/ us/sweɪ/

sway verb MOVE

[ I ] to move slowly from side to side摇摆，摆动

The trees were swaying in the wind.树在风中摇曳。
The movement of the ship caused the mast to sway from side to side/back and forth.桅杆随着船的行驶左右／前后摇摆。
A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, swaying uncertainly and trying hard to stay upright.一个醉汉摇摇晃晃地站在街道中间，努力想要站直身子。

[ T ] to cause something to move or change使移动，使改变

Recent developments have swayed the balance of power in the region.最近的发展使这个地区的实力均势发生了改变。

sway verb PERSUADE

[ T ] to persuade someone to believe or do one thing rather than another说服，使动摇

Her speech failed to sway her colleagues into supporting the plan.她的演说没能说服她的同事们支持这个计划。
swaynoun [ U ]uk/sweɪ/ us/sweɪ/ formal

control or influence控制，统治；影响

In the 1980s, the organization came under the sway of (= became strongly influenced by) Christian fundamentalism.在20世纪80年代，这个组织深受基督教原教旨主义的影响。
Her parents no longer seem to have much sway over her.她的父母似乎再也管不了她了。
The party could hold sway (= have an important influence) on some crucial votes.该党可对一些关键选票施加重要影响。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7824 COCA: 5924
sway

verb¹

 1from side to side/backwards and forwards左右搖擺；前後搖晃ADVERB | VERB + SWAY | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤gently, lightly, a little, slightly輕柔擺動；輕輕擺動；輕微擺動▸➤alarmingly, dangerously, precariously令人驚慌地搖晃；危險地搖晃；不穩地亂晃◇The stage swayed alarmingly under their weight.舞台在他們的重壓下令人心驚地搖晃着。➤dizzily, drunkenly, unsteadily令人眩暈地／醉醺醺地／不穩定地搖擺▸➤back and forth, from side to side來回／左右搖擺◇He swayed back and forth like a drunken man.他像個醉漢搖搖晃晃的。◇The cow's udder swayed from side to side as she walked along.奶牛行走時乳房左右搖晃。VERB + SWAY➤begin to開始搖晃PREPOSITION➤in在⋯中擺動◇The curtains swayed gently in the breeze.窗簾在微風中輕柔地擺動。➤to隨着⋯擺動◇Couples were swaying to the rhythm of the music.一對對舞者隨着音樂的節奏擺動身子。
sway

verb²

 2influence sb/sth影響ADVERB➤easily容易動搖◇He will not easily be swayed by argument.他不會輕易被某一觀點左右。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7824 COCA: 5924
sway verb
⇨ influence (swayed by his arguments) ⇨ swing (sway in the breeze)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7824 COCA: 5924

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