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car noun
⇨ car (go by car) ⇨ carriage 1 (a buffet car) car

noun

car ♦︎ bus ♦︎ vehicle ♦︎ truck ♦︎ van ♦︎ lorry ♦︎ coach ♦︎ automobileThese are all words for different types of motor vehicle. 这些词均指不同类型的汽车。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆by car / bus / truck / van / lorry / coach◆in a car / vehicle / truck / van / lorry◆on a bus / coach◆a heavy vehicle / truck / lorry◆to drive a car / bus / vehicle / truck / van / lorry / coach◆to get into / out of a car / vehicle / truck / van◆to get on / off a bus / coach◆a car / bus / truck / van / lorry / coach driver◆(in) the back / front of a car / bus / vehicle / van■ car [countable] a road vehicle with an engine and four wheels that can carry a small number of passengers 小汽车；轿车◆'How did you come?' 'By car.'“你怎么来的？”“开车来的。”◆Are we going in the car?我们要开车去吗？◆They parked the car and walked the rest of the way.他们把车停好，剩下的路步行。■ bus [countable] a large road vehicle that carries passengers, especially one that travels along a fixed route and stops regularly to let people get on and off 公共汽车；巴士◆Shall we walk or go by bus?我们步行还是坐公共汽车？◆It's a short bus ride from here.从这里坐公共汽车去很快就到。◆I was waiting at the bus stop.我在公车站等着。ⓘ Especially in American English a bus is also a large road vehicle that carries passengers over long distances; in British English, this is usually called a coach. 尤其在美式英语中，bus亦指大型长途客车；在英式英语中，这种车通常称为coach。■ vehicle ˈviːəkl, NAmE also ˈviːhɪkl [countable] (rather formal) a thing that is used for transporting people or goods, such as a car, bus or truck 交通工具；车辆◆Are you the driver of this vehicle, Madam?你是这辆车的司机吗，女士？◆The paths will separate cycles from motor vehicles.这些车道会把自行车和机动车分开。■ truck [countable] (especially NAmE) a large vehicle used for carrying heavy goods by road 载重汽车；货车；卡车◆The bus crashed into a truck loaded with timber.公共汽车撞上了一辆装载木材的卡车。◆A tanker truck filled with gas exploded on the highway.一辆满载气体燃料的罐车在公路上爆炸了。ⓘ In British English the usual word for a large goods vehicle is lorry. However, a lorry usually has more than four wheels and is closed at the back. A smaller vehicle of this type is called a van if it is closed at the back, and a truck if it is open. 在英式英语中，一般用lorry指大型货车。不过lorry的车轮一般不止四个，且车斗封闭。比这种车小一点的，车斗封闭的称为van，车斗不封闭的称为truck◆The soldiers were travelling in the back of the truck.士兵坐在卡车车斗里运送过去了。All these vehicles can be called a truck in American English. 所有这些车辆在美式英语中均可称为truck。 ■ van [countable] a covered vehicle with no side windows in the back half, usually smaller than a truck, used for carrying goods or people 客货车；厢式小货车◆A delivery van was almost blocking the narrow street.一辆送货车几乎堵塞了狭窄的街道。ⓘ In American English a van can also be a vehicle with side windows that can carry about 12 passengers. In British English this is called a minibus. 在美式英语中，van亦指带侧窗、可搭载约12名乘客的车辆。在英式英语中，这种车称为minibus（中巴车）。■ lorry [countable] (BrE) a large vehicle with more than four wheels, used for carrying heavy goods by road （四轮以上的）卡车，载重货车◆The lorry rumbled over the bridge.卡车轰隆隆地开过了桥。◆150 lorry loads of steel were used.用了150辆卡车的钢材。■ coach [countable] (BrE) a comfortable bus for carrying passengers over long distances 长途汽车；长途客车◆They went to Italy on a coach tour.他们乘长途汽车去意大利旅游。◆They travelled by coach from London to Berlin.他们乘长途汽车从伦敦去柏林。ⓘ In American English this is called a bus. 在美式英语中，这种车称为bus（巴士）。■ automobile ˈɔːtəməbiːl [countable] (NAmE, becoming old-fashioned, rather formal or humorous) a car 汽车ⓘ Automobile is now a rather formal and slightly old-fashioned term; it is mostly used to talk about cars in general, not about individual cars. * automobile现在是一个颇为正式而又略显过时的用语，主要用来泛指汽车，不指个别车辆◆the influence of the automobile on American society汽车对美国社会的影响◆automobile exports汽车出口◆the automobile industry汽车工业◆Are we going in the automobile? Before another noun you can also say auto which is slightly less formal. 名词前还可用不太正式的auto◆auto workers / sales / racing汽车工人／销量；赛车◆the country's biggest auto insurance company该国最大的汽车保险公司

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