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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2387 COCA: 2416
pureadjectiveuk/pjʊər/ us/pjʊr/

pure adjective NOT MIXED

B1 not mixed with anything else纯的，不掺杂的

a pure cotton shirt纯棉衬衣
pure orange juice纯橘子汁
pure English honey纯英格兰蜂蜜
a pure Arab horse纯种阿拉伯马

A pure colour is not mixed with any other colour.纯色的

a swan's pure white plumage天鹅的纯白色羽毛

A pure sound is clear and perfect.（声音）纯净的

the pure vocal tones of the choirboy唱诗班男童纯净的嗓音

B1 clean and free from harmful substances洁净的，纯净的，无有害物质的

The mountain air was wonderfully pure.山上的空气极为纯净。
Tap water is never chemically pure.自来水从来不是化学意义上的纯水。
Opposite
impure

More examples

a shirt made of pure cotton

He was wearing a suit made from pure silk.

Is this plate pure gold?

This is a pedigree poodle - her bloodline is pure.

Her singing voice has a pure, crystalline quality.

pure adjective COMPLETE

B2 [ before noun ] complete; only完全的，纯粹的，十足的

It was pure coincidence/chance that we met.我们见面纯属巧合。
This last month has been pure hell.上个月是十足的地狱。
Her face had a look of pure delight.她满脸的愉悦。
The president dismissed the newspaper reports as pure speculation.总统将这篇新闻报道斥为纯粹的臆测。

[ before noun ] used to refer to an area of study that is studied only for the purpose of developing theories about it, not for the purpose of using those theories in a practical way纯理论的；抽象的

pure mathematics理论数学
pure economics理论经济学
pure and simple

used after a noun to mean "and nothing else"（用于名词后）完全是，不折不扣，不过是

He is motivated by greed, pure and simple.他完全是被贪婪所驱使。

More examples

His face wore a look of pure contentment.

It was pure coincidence that I remembered his phone number.

She gave him a look of pure hate.

That article was based on pure supposition.

The projected sales figures are pure guesswork on our part.

pure adjective MORALLY GOOD

behaving in a way that is morally good, especially in things related to sex纯洁的；无邪的；清白的；贞洁的

I'm trying to think only pure thoughts.我正试图保持思想纯洁，没有邪念。
He invited me up to his flat for coffee, but I didn't think that his motives were entirely pure.他邀请我去他的公寓喝咖啡，但我认为他动机不纯。
In many cultures, it is considered important for a woman to keep herself pure (= not to have sex) until she marries.许多文化对妇女在婚前保持贞洁这一点很是看重。
Opposite
impure (BAD)

Idiom(s)

be as pure as the driven snow
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2387 COCA: 2416
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2387 COCA: 2416
pure adj.
⇨ pure 1 (100% pure cotton) ⇨ pure 2 (pure chance) ⇨ clean (pure drinking water) ⇨ holy (a pure woman/life)pure1

adjective

 100% pure cotton 百分百纯棉pure chance 纯属偶然pure ♦︎ solid ♦︎ refinedThese words all describe sth which is not mixed with anything else. 这些词均表示纯的、纯净的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆pure / solid / refined gold / silver◆pure / refined oil■ pure [usually before noun] not mixed with anything else; with nothing added 纯的；纯净的；纯粹的◆These shirts are 100% pure cotton.这些衬衫是百分百纯棉的。◆Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.真正的古典舞讲求对称和平衡。■ solid [only before noun] made completely of the material mentioned (that is, the material is not only on the surface) 纯⋯的；全⋯的◆Each piece is individually made in solid gold.每一件都是独立用纯金制成的。  see also solid ⇨ solid ■ refined rɪˈfaɪnd [usually before noun](of a substance) made pure by having other substances taken out of it （物质）精炼的，提纯的◆Avoid foods rich in fat or refined sugar.避免摄入高脂或富含精制糖的食物。pure2

adjective

 100% pure cotton 百分百纯棉pure chance 纯属偶然  ➡ See also the entry for complete 另见complete条pure ♦︎ unconditional ♦︎ sheer ♦︎ unqualified ♦︎ unmitigated ♦︎ undividedThese words are all used to emphasize that a quality, feeling or situation is complete and not mixed with anything else. 这些词均表示完全的、纯粹的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆pure / unconditional love◆the pure / sheer love of sth◆pure / sheer luck / chance / coincidence / delight / joy / bliss◆unconditional / unqualified support / acceptance / approval◆unconditional / undivided loyalty■ pure [usually before noun] complete and not mixed with anything else 完全的；纯粹的◆They met by pure chance.他们相遇纯属偶然。◆She laughed with pure joy.她由衷地笑起来。◆It was a pure accident. I'm not blaming anybody.那纯属意外，我不会怪罪任何人。ⓘ Pure is also used after a noun in the collocation pure and simple. * pure还构成固定搭配pure and simple，用在名词后◆The man wants revenge, pure and simple.很简单，那男人要报仇。 ▸ purely

adverb

◆I saw the letter purely by chance.我看见这封信纯属偶然。◆She took the job purely and simply for the money.她做这份工作图的就是钱。■ unconditional [usually before noun] without any conditions or limits 无条件的；无限制的；绝对的◆The war would continue until the unconditional surrender of their enemies.这场战争将继续打下去，直到敌人无条件投降。◆Unconditional love can only be received if it is also given.无条件的爱只有付出了才能够得到。OPP conditional ⓘ An action or feeling that is conditional on sth depends on sth. * conditional指行为或情绪在一定条件下才有的◆conditional approval / acceptance有条件的批准／接受◆Payment is conditional upon delivery of the goods (= if the goods are not delivered, the money will not be paid).货到方付款。 ▸ unconditionally

adverb

◆We urge that all prisoners of conscience be immediately and unconditionally released.我们敦促所有政治犯要立即得到无条件释放。■ sheer [only before noun] complete and not mixed with anything else 完全的；纯粹的◆The concert was sheer delight.这场音乐会是一次真正的享受。◆I only agreed out of sheer desperation.我一时情急才同意的。NOTE 辨析 Pure or sheer?In many cases you can use either word. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用◆pure / sheer luck / chance / coincidence / delight / joy / bliss / determination纯属运气／偶然／碰巧；纯粹的享受／愉快／幸福；十足的果断Use pure when you are talking about sth that sb has made up or guessed. 表示某事纯属虚构或猜测时用pure◆That's pure fantasy / fiction / speculation.那纯粹是异想天开／虚构假想／主观臆断。Use sheer when you are talking about more negative feelings or experiences. 谈论较负面的情绪或经历时用sheer◆sheer terror / panic / desperation / exhaustion / hell绝对的恐怖／恐慌；绝望透顶；精疲力竭；十足的地狱 ■ unqualified [usually before noun] complete; not limited by any negative qualities 完全的；绝对的；无限制条件的◆The event was not an unqualified success.这次活动并非百分之百成功。OPP qualified ⓘ A quality that is qualified is limited in some way. * qualified指有限度的、有条件的◆The plan was given only qualified support.这项计划只得到有限度的支持。 ■ unmitigated ʌnˈmɪtɪgeɪtɪd [only before noun] (rather formal) (usually when describing sth bad) complete （通常指坏事）完全的，十足的，彻底的◆The evening was an unmitigated disaster.这一晚简直是场灾难。■ undivided [usually before noun] complete; not divided between different people or things 完全的；专注的◆You must be prepared to give the job your undivided attention.你必须准备好全心全意地投入工作。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2387 COCA: 2416
pure
In good condition and not damaged: undamaged, perfect, intact...
Ways of emphasizing completeness or extremeness: complete, completely, entire...
Complete and thorough: thorough, total, pure...
Describing sounds that are pleasant to listen to: soft, musical, sweet...
General words used to describe colours: ablaze, a riot of something, bleached...
Describing or relating to teaching or learning: academic, advanced, applied...
Words used to describe works of art or crafts: a, abstract, accessible...
Morally good or correct: moral, correct, right...

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