provide ♦︎ give ♦︎ supply ♦︎ yield ♦︎ issue ♦︎ lend ♦︎ put sth upThese words all mean to make sth available for sb to use.這些詞均表示提供、給予。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to provide / supply / put up sth for sb◆to give / supply / issue / lend sth to sb◆to provide / supply / issue sb with sth◆to provide / give / supply / issue equipment / details / information◆to provide / give / supply / put up funds◆to provide / give / supply / lend protection◆to provide / give / supply a service◆to provide / give / supply housing / assistance◆to provide / give / lend support / credibility / weight / credence◆to provide / give / yield / issue a dividend◆to provide / give / yield a / an improvement / profit / result / return / revenue◆to provide / give / supply an alibi / alternative / answer◆to provide / give / supply / issue sth free (of charge)■provide [transitive] (ratherformal, especiallywritten) to make sth available for sb to use提供;供應;給予◆The hospital has a commitment to provide the best possible medical care.這家醫院承諾提供最好的醫療服務。◆Please answer questions in the space provided.請在留出的空白處答題。◆The report was not expected to provide any answers.人們沒指望這個報告會給出什麽答案。▸provision prəˈvɪʒn
noun
[uncountable, countable, usually singular] ◆educational / housing provision提供受教育機會;住房供應◆The provision of specialist teachers is being increased.專業教師的師資人數正在增加。■give(gave, given) [transitive] to provide sb with sth提供;供給;供應◆They were all thirsty so I gave them a drink.他們都渴了,於是我給了他們飲料。◆Give me your name and address.告訴我你的姓名和地址。◆I was hoping you would give me a job.我還盼着你能給我一份工作呢。◆She wants a job that gives her more responsibility.她想得到一份職責更多的工作。◆He was given a new heart in a five-hour operation.經過五個小時的手術,他有了一顆新的心髒。◆They couldn't give me any more information.他們不能給我提供更多的信息。◆I'll give you(= allow you to have) ten minutes to prepare your answer.我給你十分鐘的時間準備如何回答。◆He gives Italian lessons to his colleagues.他給同事們上意大利語課。NOTE辨析 Provide or give?Provide is more formal than give, used especially in written English. Provide is often used when sth is being made available to people in general, or to sb who is not mentioned; give is more often used when sth is being made available to a particular person. * provide比give要正式些,尤用於書面語。provide常指爲大衆或未曾提到的人提供某物。give常指把東西提供給特定的人◆The hospital aims to provide the best possible medical care.這家醫院旨在提供最好的醫療服務。◆We want to give you the best possible care.我們希望給你最好的照顧。■supply [transitive] (ratherformal) to provide sb/sth with sth that they need or want, especially in large quantities(尤指大量)供應,供給,提供◆Foreign governments supplied the rebels with arms.一些外國政府向叛亂分子提供武器。◆Here is a list of foods supplying our daily vitamin needs.這裏列出了能爲我們提供日常所需維生素的食物。◆She was jailed for supplying drugs.她因供應毒品被監禁。◆This one power station keeps half the country supplied with electricity.僅這一個發電站就能供應全國一半的電力。 see also supply ⇨ supplynoun▸supply
noun
[uncountable] ◆the electricity supply供電◆The UN has agreed to allow the supply of emergency aid.聯合國已同意提供緊急援助。■yield jiːld [transitive] (ratherformal, especially business尤用於商業) to produce or provide sth, for example a profit or result産生(利潤或結果等);提供◆Higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns.較高息的存款賬戶能産生豐厚的收益。◆The research has yielded useful information.這項研究提供了有用的信息。 see also yield ⇨ outputnoun■issue [transitive, often passive] (ratherformal) to provide sb with sth, especially officially(正式)發給,供給◆We can issue a passport within a day.我們能在一天之内發放護照。◆New members will be issued with a temporary identity card.新成員將獲發臨時身份證。◆Work permits were issued to only 5% of those who applied for them.工作許可證只發給了5%的申請人。■lend(lent, lent) [transitive] to provide help or support to a person, theory or cause爲(人、理論或事業)給予,提供(幫助或支持)◆I was more than happy to lend my support to such a good cause.我非常樂意爲這樣美好的事業出一份力。◆He came along to lend me moral support.他來給我精神支持。■ˌput sth ˈup
phrasal verb
(putting, put, put) (ratherinformal, especially business尤用於商業) to provide or lend money提供,借出(資金)◆A local businessman has put up the £500 000 needed to save the club.一名當地商人拿出了拯救該俱樂部所需的50萬英鎊。
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