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IELTS BNC: 442 COCA: 413
plannounuk/plæn/ us/plæn/

plan noun DECISION

A2 [ C ] a set of decisions about how to do something in the future计划，方案

a company's business plan公司的商业计划
a negotiated peace plan谈判达成的和平计划
a five-year plan五年计划
holiday plans假期安排
What are your plans for this weekend?这个周末你有什么计划？
[ + to infinitive ] My plan is to sell the house and buy an apartment.我的计划是卖了这栋房子再买一间公寓。

[ C ] a type of arrangement for financial investment（金融投资）方案，规划

a pension/savings plan退休金／储蓄方案
go according to plan

to happen in the way you intend按计划进行

Events of this type rarely go according to plan.这类事件很少按计划进行。

More examples

The government recently announced details of its plan to streamline the taxation system.

She explained her plan in a few brief sentences.

The plan entails rerouting traffic through a tunnel to create a vast pedestrian area around Al-Azhar.

The management board has set out its plans for the coming year.

We've had to forget about our holiday plans because of David's accident.

plan noun DRAWING

B2 [ C ] a drawing of a building, town, area, vehicle, machine, etc. that only shows its shape from above, its size, and the position of important details平面图，示意图

a street plan (= a type of map of a town showing the roads)街道平面图
a seating plan (= a drawing that shows where each person will sit)座位表
plans [ plural ]

B2 drawings from which something is made or built设计图，详图

The architect showed us the house plans that she had drawn up.建筑师向我们展示了她画的住房图纸。
I'll send a set of plans for the new machine.我会送去新机器的一套详图。

More examples

architectural plans

The plans should be drawn as accurately as possible, showing all the measurements.

Have you worked out the seating plan for the wedding reception?

The shaded areas of the plans show where the houses will be built.

The developers submitted building plans to the council for approval.

planverbuk/plæn/ us/plæn/ -nn-

plan verb DECIDE

B1 [ I + adv/prep, T ] to think about and decide what you are going to do or how you are going to do something计划，规划；精心安排

She helped them to plan their route.她帮助他们设计路线。
If we plan carefully, we should be able to stay within our budget.如果我们精打细算，我们就可以不超支。
[ + question word ] She's already planning how to spend her prize money.她已经在计划如何花奖金了。

A2 [ I or T ] to intend to do something or that an event or result should happen计划，打算

Our meeting wasn't planned - it was completely accidental.我们的会面不是计划好的——纯属偶然。
[ + to infinitive ] I'm not planning to stay here much longer.我不打算在这里再呆很长时间。
[ + adv/prep ] We only planned for six guests, but then someone brought a friend.我们仅做了6个客人来的准备，但有人带了一个朋友来。

More examples

Do you plan to leave London in the distant future or the near future?

How do you plan to spend your holiday?

The four biggest banks are all planning to cut their service charges.

We're planning to turn the smallest bedroom into an office.

The route we had planned took us right across Greece.

plan verb DESIGN

[ T ] to design a building or structure设计，规划

The people who planned these new towns had a vision of clean modern housing for everyone.新城镇的设计者期望给每个人提供整洁的现代住宅。

Phrasal verb(s)

plan on doing sth
plan on sb/sth doing sth
plan sth out

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