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BNC: 309 COCA: 503
fulladjectiveuk/fʊl/ us/fʊl/

full adjective CONTAINING A LOT

A2 (of a container or a space) holding or containing as much as possible or a lot（容器或空间）装满的，充满的

This cup is very full so be careful with it.这个杯子太满了，要当心。
My plate was already full.我的盘子已经满了。
I tried to get in the cinema last night but it was full.昨天晚上我想去看电影，但已经满座了。
Don't talk with your mouth full!嘴里尽是吃的东西时就别说话！
The shelves were full of books.那些架子上摆满了书。
When she looked at him her eyes were full of tears.当她看着他的时候，眼中饱含着泪水。
I tried to get on the 8.45 train but it was full.我想坐8：45的火车，可是已经满员了。
Don't fill your glass too full or you'll spill it.杯子别倒得太满，否则会洒的。
The stadium was only half full.体育场里只坐了一半的人。

A2 containing a lot of things or people or a lot of something充满…的；有很多…的

This sweater is full of holes.这件毛衣上面都是洞。
His essay was full of spelling errors.他的论文里满是拼写错误。
I'm full of admiration for you.我对你充满敬仰。
You're always so full of energy.你总是如此精力充沛。

involving a lot of activities安排满的；有大量活动的

I've got a full week next week - could we postpone our meeting?下周我相当忙——我们能把会议推迟吗？
She has a very full life.她的生活丰富充实。
be full of sth

UK to be talking or thinking a lot about something that you have enjoyed or found exciting对（感兴趣的事）兴奋地说个没完，念念不忘

"Did the kids enjoy their trip to the zoo?" "Oh, yes, they were full of it when they got back this afternoon."“孩子们去动物园玩得高兴吗？”“高兴，今天下午回来他们还说个没完呢。”
be full of your own importance disapproving

to think and act as if you are very important自以为了不起

Since he got his new job, he's been very full of his own importance.自从得到新工作以来，他总是自以为了不起。
be full of yourself disapproving

C2 to think that you are very important in a way that annoys other people自以为是

I can't stand her - she's so full of herself.我受不了她——她真够自以为是的。

More examples

Her book is full of long convoluted sentences.

We've brought a cooler full of beer with us.

He's got a whole drawer full of odd socks.

The museum is full of rare and precious treasures.

It was a rough mountain road, full of stones and huge holes.

full adjective COMPLETE

A2 [ before noun ] complete, whole, or containing a lot of detail完整的；全部的；整个的

Please give your full name and address.请提供你的全名和地址。
We do not yet have full details of the story.我们并没有掌握该事件的全部细节。
Few journalists have managed to convey the full horror of the situation.几乎没有哪个记者能完全地表达出那种情形有多恐怖。
Scientists have not yet determined the full impact of the oil spill.科学家们还不清楚原油泄漏的全面影响。
Today's my last full day in Paris.今天是我在巴黎呆的最后一个整天。
He unwound the rope to its full extent.他把绳子拉开到最长。
Are you a full member (= do you have all the membership rights) of the club?你是俱乐部正式成员吗？
Some plants need to be in full sun (= to have the sun shining on them) all the time.有些植物常年需要充足的阳光。
in full

B1 completely完全地；全部地

The bill must be paid in full by the end of the month.账单到月底必须全部付清。
in full flow

UK If an activity is in full flow, it is happening fast and with energy.（活动）全力进行

Preparations for the event are now in full flow.活动的准备工作正在全力进行。
be in full swing

If an event is in full swing, it has already been happening for a period of time and there is a lot of activity.（事件）正在进行中，处于活跃状态

The party was in full swing by the time we arrived.我们到达时聚会正是高潮。
in full view

able to be seen by other people能被清楚看到

Andy kissed Vicki full on the lips in full view of her friends.安迪和薇姬在他们的房子前吵得很凶，全都被邻居们看见了。

More examples

The board concurred that the editor should have full control over editorial matters.

He made a full confession to the police.

When the newspapers published the full story, all his earlier deceits were revealed.

The prognosis after the operation was for a full recovery.

The minister accepted full responsibility for the disaster and resigned.

full adjective GREATEST POSSIBLE

B1 [ before noun ] the greatest possible最大的；最大量的；最高级的

James is very bright, but he doesn't make full use of his abilities.詹姆斯非常聪明，但他并没有充分发挥自己的才能。
Nobody got full marks (= all the answers right) in the spelling test.在拼写测验中没人得满分。
It doesn't seem likely that we will see a return to full employment (= that all the people in the country will have a job) in the near future.近期内恢复全民就业似乎不太可能。

More examples

The opposition was in full cry in Parliament last night over the proposed changes to the education bill.

When we arrived, the party was in full swing and the room was abuzz.

You need it on full lock .

The move from stage to films allowed Gildit to give full play to his sense of the fantastic.

I don't feel I'm achieving my full potential in my present job.

full adjective FOOD

B2 also full up having eaten so much food that you cannot eat any more吃饱的

No more cake for me, thanks, I'm full.我不要蛋糕了，谢谢，我已经吃饱了。
on a full stomach

having recently eaten刚吃饱饭

Never go swimming on a full stomach.饭后不要立即去游泳。

More examples

I've only eaten one course and I'm already full.

The children were too full to eat their pudding, and they asked to get down from the table.

full adjective LARGE

(of clothing) loose or containing a lot of material, or (of parts of the body) quite large and rounded（衣服）宽松的，宽大的；（身体部位）圆鼓鼓的，丰满的

a full skirt宽松的裙子
Women often have full faces/become full in the face when they're pregnant.女性怀孕时面庞通常会变得圆鼓鼓的。
Her full lips curved into a smile.她的丰满上扬，露出了微笑。

used to avoid saying "fat"（fat 的婉转说法）丰满的

They advertise clothes "for the fuller figure".他们做广告说衣服“适合丰满体型”。

full adjective STRONG

(of a flavour, sound, smell, etc.) strong or deep（味道、气味）浓厚的，强烈的；（声音）圆浑的

This wine has a full fruity flavour.这种葡萄酒有浓郁的水果香味。
A cello has a fuller sound than a violin.大提琴的声音比小提琴的要圆浑。

Idiom(s)

(at) full blast
(at) full speed/tilt/pelt
(at) full stretch
be full of beans
be full of the joys of spring
be in full cry
come/go/turn full circle
full marks to sb
full steam ahead
fulladverbuk/fʊl/ us/fʊl/

full adverb COMPLETE

know full well

to understand a situation completely完全了解情况

You know full well that you're not supposed to go there without asking me!你非常清楚未经我同意你不能去那里！

full adverb STRAIGHT

straight; directly直接，径直

He was kicked full in the stomach.他被一脚踢中小腹。
The intruders turned and ran as the police shone their torches full on them.当警察拿手电筒直接照在那些闯入者身上时，他们转身就跑了。
fullnounuk/fʊl/ us/fʊl/
to the full/to the fullest

as much or as well as possible最大量；尽可能

She certainly lives life to the full.她的确是尽可能地享受生活。
BNC: 309 COCA: 503
full

adjective¹

 1holding/containing as much as it will hold裝滿VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, look, seem滿；看上去滿；似乎滿▸➤become, get變得滿滿的◇The garage is getting full of junk again.車庫裏又開始堆滿亂七八糟的東西。ADVERB➤absolutely, completely極其滿；十分滿◇The kitchen was absolutely full of flies!廚房裏滿是蒼蠅！➤almost, nearly, virtually (especially BrE) 差不多滿了；幾乎是滿的◇The reservoirs are all virtually full.所有的水庫差不多都滿了。➤half, two-thirds, etc.半滿、滿了三分之二等➤too太滿了PREPOSITION➤of滿是⋯◇The bottle was half full of water.瓶子裝了半瓶水。
full

adjective²

 2containing a lot of sth包含大量VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, look, seem很多；看上去很多；似乎很多ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常豐富◇Her wine glass was still fairly full.她的酒杯裏還有不少酒。
full

adjective³

 3having had enough to eat or drink吃飽；喝足VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBS➤be, feel飽了；感覺飽了ADVERB➤absolutely, completely飽極了；完全吃飽了▸➤rather挺飽PHRASES➤full up (BrE) 飽極了◇I'm full up. I can't eat another thing.我飽極了，再也吃不下什麼了。
BNC: 309 COCA: 503
full adj.
⇨ full (a full bottle of wine) ⇨ busy 2 (lead a full life) ⇨ deep 2 (a deep, full sound) ⇨ whole (your full potential) full

adjective

  ➡ See also the entry for crowded 另见crowded条full ♦︎ packed ♦︎ crammed ♦︎ overcrowded ♦︎ congested ♦︎ stuffedThese words all describe sth that contains a lot of sth. 这些词均表示满是⋯的、充满⋯的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆full / packed / crammed / overcrowded / congested with sb / sth◆packed / crammed full of sb / sth◆overcrowded / congested cities / roads■ full containing or holding as much or as many of sth as possible, having no empty space; having or containing a large number or amount of a thing, feeling or quality 满的；充满的；满是⋯的；有大量⋯的◆a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒◆She could only nod, because her mouth was full.她只能点点头，因为她嘴里塞满了东西。◆There were cardboard boxes stuffed full of clothes.有塞满衣服的一个个纸箱。◆The sky was full of brightly coloured fireworks.满天都是色彩绚丽的烟火。◆She was full of admiration for the care she had received.她对所受到的关怀照顾赞不绝口。ⓘ In British English full up is also used to describe sth that has no empty space in it, but not sth that has a large amount of sth. 在英式英语中，full up亦可表示满的、充满的，但不能表示有大量⋯的◆Sorry, the hotel is full up tonight.对不起，旅馆今晚客满。◆Life is full up of coincidences. Full (or full up in British English) can also be used when sb has had enough to eat. * full（或英式英语中的full up）亦可表示吃饱了的◆The kids still weren't full, so I gave them an ice cream each.孩子们还没吃饱，所以我给他们每人一份冰淇淋。◆You shouldn't swim on a full stomach.饱餐之后不应游泳。◆ (BrE) No more for me, thanks－I'm full up.谢谢，我不要了，我已经吃饱了。 OPP empty ⇨ empty ■ packed (of a room or building) very full of people; containing a lot of a particular thing （房间或建筑物）挤满人的，拥挤的；有大量⋯的◆The restaurant was packed.餐馆里坐满了人。◆The show played to packed houses (= large audiences).演出场场爆满。◆The book is packed with information.这本书资料丰富。◆ (informal) The train was absolutely jam-packed.火车上拥挤不堪。  see also pack ⇨ pack verb ■ crammed [not before noun] (always followed by with sb/sth or full of sb/sth 总是后接with sb/sth或full of sb/sth) completely full of people or things 挤满人的；塞满⋯的◆The room was crammed full of people.房间里挤满了人。◆All the shelves were crammed with books.所有的架子上都堆满了书。◆The article was crammed full of ideas.这篇文章包含着许多想法。   see also cram ⇨ pack verb NOTE 辨析 Packed or crammed?A place or thing that is crammed contains even more than one that is packed, so that it is often uncomfortable (if full of people) or untidy (if full of things). A theatre, cinema, etc. where every seat is occupied because the show is so popular is packed, not crammed. * crammed所表示的拥挤程度甚于packed，常表示挤得让人难受或东西塞满而显得凌乱。剧院、电影院等因为节目受欢迎而座无虚席用packed，不用crammed◆The theatre was packed every night.剧院每晚都爆满。◆The theatre was crammed every night. ■ overcrowded ˌəʊvəˈkraʊdɪd; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈkraʊdɪd (disapproving) (of a place) with too many people or things in it （地方）过于拥挤的，人满为患的◆Drugs and violence are rife in our filthy, overcrowded prisons.我们肮脏又人满为患的监狱里充斥着毒品和暴力。◆Too many poor people are living in overcrowded conditions.有太多贫民的居住条件十分拥挤。■ congested kənˈdʒestɪd (usually disapproving) so full of traffic that vehicles cannot move easily 交通堵塞的◆Traffic engineers believe that the new road could free up congested city streets.交通工程师认为新马路或许能使市区街道的拥堵得到缓解。◆Many of Europe's airports are heavily congested.欧洲许多机场都十分拥挤。  see also congestion ⇨ traffic ■ stuffed [not before noun] (informal) having eaten so much that you cannot eat anything else 饱◆I couldn't eat another thing. I'm absolutely stuffed.我再也吃不下了，我真的饱了。
BNC: 309 COCA: 503

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