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BNC: 87 COCA: 92
Contents
  1. verb
    2. PURPOSE
    REDUCE
    WORD
    TAKE ADVANTAGE
    IN THE PAST
    Idiom(s)
    Phrasal verb(s)
  2. noun
    3. PURPOSE
    CONSUMPTION
    WORD
    Idiom(s)
useverbuk/juːz/ us/juːz/

use verb PURPOSE

A1 usuk/juːz/ [ T ] used, used to put something such as a tool, skill, or building to a particular purpose用，使用；利用；運用

This glass has been used - could you get me a clean one?這個杯子用過了——請給我拿一個幹淨的。
[ + to infinitive ] Use scissors to cut the shapes out.用剪刀裁剪成形。
Going on the expedition gives me a chance to use all the training I've had.出去探險讓我有機會把我所接受的培訓付諸實踐。
The old hospital isn't used any more.這家老舊的醫院已經關張了。
These lights are used for illuminating the playing area.這些燈用於比賽場地的照明。
To use military force against the protesters would be unacceptable.決不能容忍動用軍隊鎮壓抗議者。

More examples

Your table manners are appalling - don't you know how to use a knife and fork?

Please use the side entrance.

If we clear out the spare room, you can use it as a study.

The teacher demonstrated how to use the equipment.

Pronouns are often used to refer to a noun that has already been mentioned.

use verb REDUCE

B1 usuk/juːz/ [ T ] used, used to reduce the amount of or finish something, by eating it, burning it, writing on it, or by a chemical reaction消耗；用掉，用完

We've used (up) nearly all of the bread - will you buy some more?我們的面包差不多都吃光了——你能再買一些嗎?
Does she still use drugs?她還吸毒嗎?
Don't worry if you use the shampoo up (= use all of it) - I'll get more tomorrow.别擔心把洗發水用光——明天我要去買一些。
Compare
consume

More examples

There wasn't enough coal during the war, so we had to use it sparingly.

We used four tins of paint when we painted the ceiling.

There's no hot water - Rachel used it all for her bath.

All right - who used the last carton of milk?

Can I use some of that wrapping paper, or do you need it yourself?

use verb WORD

B2 uk/juːz/ us[ T ] used, used to say or write a particular word or phrase說或寫（特定的單詞或詞組）

"Autumn" is used in British English and "fall" in American English.“秋天”在英國英語中是autumn，在美國英語中是fall。
That's an expression she often uses to describe how she feels.那是一個她經常用來表達自己感受的詞。

use verb TAKE ADVANTAGE

C2 usuk/juːz/ [ T ] used, used usually disapproving to take advantage of a person or situation; to exploit利用（他人或某種情形）

He's just using you - he'll steal your ideas and then take the credit for them himself.他只是在利用你——他會竊取你的想法，然後把功勞都算到自己頭上。
It might be possible to use their mistake to help us get what we want.也許可以利用他們的失誤來獲取我們想要的東西。

More examples

She uses her newspaper column to expound her views on environmental issues.

I think that some of her friends use her, rather, because she is so generous.

She is just using the situation to gain a lot of cheap publicity.

Many illegal immigrants are being shamefully used by unscrupulous employers.

After years of being used and abused by her husband, Ruth finally left him.

use verb IN THE PAST

use to usuk/ˈjuːsˌtə/

In negative sentences and questions, "use to" replaces "used to" when it follows "did" or "didn't"（在否定句和疑問句中，在 did 或 didn't 後 used to 變爲 use to）

Did he use to be the doctor in "Star Trek"?他曾經在《星際迷航》中扮演過醫生嗎?
We didn't use to go out much during the winter.冬季我們不常出去。

Idiom(s)

could use sth
use your head

Phrasal verb(s)

use sth up
usenounuk/juːs/ us/juːs/

use noun PURPOSE

B1 [ C or U ] a purpose for which something is used用途，用處

A food processor has a variety of uses in the kitchen.廚房裏的食品加工器有多種用途。
Don't throw that cloth away, you'll find a use for it one day.不要把那塊布扔掉，你總有一天會用得着它。
No, I don't want to buy a boat - I don't have any use for one!不，我不想買船——我買了沒用！

A2 [ U ] the act of using something, or a period of time when something is being used or can be used使用；得到利用

You should be able to put your experience in electronics to (good) use in your new job.你應該能夠把你在電子行業方面的經驗（好好）用到你的新工作當中去。
Don't touch the machine when it's in use.機器運轉時不要觸碰。
a flat-screen TV that becomes a mirror when it is not in use一台不用時會變成鏡子的平板電視
It's a name that has almost fallen out of use (= is hardly used now ).這是一個幾乎沒有再用的名字。
There has been an increase in the use of migrant workers in recent years.最近幾年，僱用移民工人的數量有所增加。
Traditional farming methods are going out of/coming into use (= used less and less/more and more) in many areas.傳統耕作方式在很多地區用得越來越少／越來越多。
make use of sth

B2 to use something that is available利用

We might as well make use of the hotel's facilities.我們倒不如利用旅館的設施。
the use of sth

C2 permission to use something, or the ability to use something使用…的許可；使用…的能力

They said we could have the use of their beach house whenever they weren't there.他們說他們不在的時候我們可以随時使用他們的海濱小屋。
She hurt her arm in the fall and lost the use of her fingers temporarily.她摔倒時傷了胳膊，手指頭暫時還不能動。

More examples

The use of cameras in this museum is strictly forbidden.

I made good use of my time , mixing with a lot of different people and practising my Spanish.

We make helicopters mainly for military use rather than civil use.

There was a big controversy over the use of drugs in athletics.

We disapprove of this use of company funds for political purposes.

use noun CONSUMPTION

[ C or U ] the process of reducing the amount of something by burning it, eating it, involving it in a chemical reaction, etc.耗費

In anaerobic respiration, sugar is broken down to lactic acid without the use of oxygen.在無氧呼吸中，糖會在不耗費氧氣的情況下，被分解爲乳酸。
a more efficient use of resources對資源更有效的利用

use noun WORD

[ C ] one of the meanings of a word, or the way that a particular word is used（某個詞的）意思之一；（某個詞的）用法之一

Can you list all the uses of the word "point"?你能列出“point”這個單詞的所有用法嗎？

Idiom(s)

be (of) (any/some) use
be (of) no use
what's the use of...?

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