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BNC: 443 COCA: 403
dieverb [ I ]uk/daɪ/ us/daɪ/ present participle dying, past tense and past participle died

A1 to stop living or existing, either suddenly or slowly死去，死亡，过世

Twelve people died in the accident.12人在此次事故中丧生。
She died of/from hunger/cancer/a heart attack/her injuries.她死于饥饿／癌症／心脏病／伤病。
It is a brave person who will die for their beliefs.愿为信念而死的人称得上是勇敢者。
I would like to die in my sleep (= while I am sleeping).我愿在睡梦中死去。
Many people have a fear of dying.很多人害怕死亡。
Our love will never die.我们的爱将永不消逝。
She will not tell anyone - the secret will die with her.她不会告诉任何人——这个秘密会烂在她的肚子里。
die a natural/violent death

to die naturally, violently, etc.自然死亡／死于非命等

He died a violent death.他死于非命。
My grandmother died a natural death (= did not die of illness or because she was killed), as she would have wanted.我祖母寿终正寝，这是她所希望的结局。

informal If a machine, battery, or phone dies, it stops working, usually because it has no power.（通常因为没有电而）停止运转，报废

The engine just died on us.那台发动机刚好报废在我们手里。
I'm sorry I didn't reply to your text - my phone died.对不起，我没有回你的短信，我的电话没有电了。

More examples

These men are ready to die for their country.

When the queen dies, her eldest son will succeed to the throne.

We had a very hard winter last year and some of the plants died.

Trees are dying in areas where acid rain is most prevalent.

If disturbed, the bird may abandon the nest, leaving the chicks to die.

Idiom(s)

almost/nearly die of sth
be dying for/to do sth
die a/the death
die hard
do or die
never say die
or die in the attempt
to die for
to/until my dying day

Phrasal verb(s)

die away
die down
die off
die out
dienoun [ C ]uk/daɪ/ us/daɪ/

die noun [ C ] TOOL

a shaped piece or mould (= hollow container) made of metal or other hard material, used to shape or put a pattern on metal or plastic模具

die noun [ C ] GAME

US also or old use UK dice a small cube (= object with six equal square sides) with a different number of spots on each side, used in games involving chance掷骰子类游戏

Idiom(s)

the die is cast
BNC: 443 COCA: 403
die

noun

 (especially NAmE)  ➡ see dice
die

verb

ADVERB | VERB + DIE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤peacefully平靜地離世▸➤suddenly, unexpectedly突然／意外死亡▸➤tragically慘死◇Her father died tragically in a car crash.她的父親在一場車禍中慘死。➤in infancy, prematurely夭折於襁褓中；早逝◇One of their children died in infancy.他們有一個孩子夭折於襁褓中。➤in childbirth分娩時死亡▸➤nearly差點兒死去◇I nearly died when they told me the price.他們告訴我價格的時候，我差點死過去。VERB + DIE➤be going to將要死亡◇I thought I was going to die.我以為我要死了。➤be allowed to讓⋯離世◇She should be allowed to die peacefully.應該讓她平靜離世。PREPOSITION➤for為⋯而死◇to die for your country為國捐軀➤from因⋯而死◇The accident victim died from her injuries.事故中的傷者傷重死亡。➤of死於⋯◇He died of a heart attack.他死於心臟病發作。PHRASES➤die a natural, violent, etc. death自然死亡、橫死等
BNC: 443 COCA: 403
die verb
⇨ die (die of cancer) ⇨ be dying for sth/to do sth ⇨ long die

verb

die ♦︎ perish ♦︎ pass awayThese words all mean to stop living. 这些词均表示死亡。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to die / perish of / from sth◆to die / perish in an accident, a fire, etc.◆to die / pass away peacefully■ die [intransitive, transitive] to stop living 死；死亡；凋谢；枯萎◆Her father died of cancer.她父亲死于癌症。◆He died for his beliefs.他为信仰献身了。◆That plant's died.那株植物已经枯萎。◆She died young.她年纪轻轻就死了。◆He died a poor man.他去世时很穷困。◆I'll never forget it to my dying day (= until I die).这件事我终生难忘。◆She died a natural death.她尽其天年了。  see also dead ⇨ dead ■ perish ˈperɪʃ [intransitive] (formal or literary) to die, especially in a sudden violent way 死亡（尤指暴死或惨死）◆A family of four perished in the fire.有一家四口在火灾中丧生。◆Thousands perished at the hands of the invading forces.数千人惨死在侵略军手里。ⓘ Perish is usually used in texts describing the results of war and accidents. * perish通常指死于战争或事故。■ ˌpass aˈway

phrasal verb

to die 亡故；去世◆His mother passed away last year.他母亲去年亡故。ⓘ People say pass away to avoid saying 'die'. * pass away是“死”的委婉说法。
BNC: 443 COCA: 403

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