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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120
releaseverb [ T ]uk/rɪˈliːs/ us/rɪˈliːs/

release verb [ T ] MAKE FREE

B2 to give freedom or free movement to someone or something释放，放走；放开，松开

He was released from prison after serving two years of a five-year sentence.他被判5年徒刑，但是服刑两年后就被释放出狱了。
She was arrested for shoplifting but was released on bail (= after paying a sum of money to the court).她因为在商店行窃而被捕，但是在交纳保释金后就被释放了。
figurative The surgery released him from years of pain.手术使他摆脱了多年的病痛。

to move a device from a fixed position to allow it to move freely拉开；松开

He released the handbrake and the car jumped forwards.他松开了手闸，车猛地向前冲去。

to fire a bomb or a missile (= flying weapon), or to allow it to fall发射；投（弹）

The plane released its bombs at 10,000 feet.飞机在1万英尺高空投下了炸弹。

C1 to allow a substance to flow out from somewhere排放；释出；使逸出

Coal power stations release sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere.燃煤发电站向大气中排放二氧化硫。
Hormones are released from glands into the bloodstream.荷尔蒙从腺体分泌出来进入血液中。

to express a feeling that you have been trying not to show发泄；宣泄

He punched the pillow in an effort to release his anger.他捶打枕头来发泄愤怒。

More examples

Their appeals to release the hostages fell on deaf ears.

Note how easy it is to release the catch quickly.

The prisoner has been released for humanitarian reasons.

He held out an olive branch to the opposition by releasing 42 political prisoners.

Highly toxic dioxins were released into the air.

release verb [ T ] MAKE PUBLIC

C1 to allow something to be shown in public or to be available for use公开；公布；发布

Police have released a picture of the man they want to question.警方公布了他们想要问讯的一名男子的照片。
The mayor has released a statement explaining the reasons for his resignation.市长发表了一份声明，解释他辞职的原因。

B2 If a company releases a film or musical recording, it allows the film to be shown in cinemas, or makes the musical recording available for the public to buy.发行；上映

The band's latest album will be released next week.该乐队的最新专辑将在下周发行。

Indian English to make a product, for example a book, available for the public to buy, often with a celebration; launch发布（新书等）

The new edition of the dictionary will be released by the education minister later this month.新版词典将由教育部长在本月稍后发布。

More examples

The information has been released in dribs and drabs.

A new mix of their hit single is due to be released early next month.

We cannot release the names of the soldiers who were killed until we have informed their next of kin.

Police blundered by not releasing more details about the case to focus public interest.

They've just released a CD of their greatest hits.

releasenounuk/rɪˈliːs/ us/rɪˈliːs/

release noun MAKING FREE

C1 [ S or U ] an occasion when someone is allowed to leave prison, etc.释放；获释

Her early release from prison led to a demonstration.她被提前释放出狱，这引起了一场游行示威。

C1 [ U ] the act of flowing out from somewhere排放；泄漏；渗漏

The accident caused the release of radioactivity into the atmosphere.这次事故导致放射性物质泄漏到大气中。

[ S or U ] a feeling that you are free from something unpleasant解脱；轻松感

I noticed a release of tension when he left the room.我注意到，他一走出房间大家都如释重负。
After years of suffering, his death came as a merciful release.受了那么多年的折磨，死亡对他来说算是一种幸运的解脱。

More examples

Immured in a dark airless cell, the hostages waited six months for their release.

After such a long illness, her death came as a merciful release.

This decision has removed the last obstacle to the hostages' release.

He killed the man just a month after his release from a secure mental hospital.

The pending releases of the prisoners are meant to create a climate for negotiation.

release noun MAKING PUBLIC

[ U ] the act of making something public or available for use公开；公布；发布

There are strict rules on the release of official information.对官方信息的发布有严格的规定。

[ C ] a written statement that gives information to be broadcast or published发布的声明（或文件等）

The company issued a press release announcing the appointment of a new CEO.公司发布新闻公报，宣布任命新任首席执行官。

B2 [ C ] a musical recording that is made available for the public to buy发行的唱片

Her latest release, a song about doomed love, she wrote herself.她最近发行的单曲，一首咏唱注定使人心碎的爱情之歌，是她自己创作的。
be on general release UK

If a film is on general release, it is available to be shown in cinemas.上映；公映

The latest Disney film goes on general release next month.迪斯尼公司制作的最新一部电影将在下个月公映。

More examples

An e-fit of the man prompted hundreds of calls after its release on Tuesday.

She's been in the limelight recently, following the release of her controversial new film.

Her latest release is an album of cover versions.

The film's release has been delayed.

The magazine reviews all the latest releases.

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120
release

noun¹

 1freeing sb from prison, etc.獲釋出獄ADJECTIVE | VERB + RELEASE | RELEASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤immediate立即釋放◇There have been calls for his immediate and unconditional release.人們要求立即無條件釋放他。➤imminent即將釋放▸➤early提早釋放▸➤unconditional無條件釋放➤supervised (NAmE) 監外看管◇On completing his prison sentence Smith will serve three years of supervised release.服刑期滿後，史密斯將接受 3 年的監外看管。VERB + RELEASE➤demand要求釋放◇The outraged public demanded her release.憤怒的公眾要求釋放她。➤grant sb准予釋放某人◇He was granted early release.他得以提前獲釋。➤secure使獲得釋放◇A public outcry secured her release from detention.公眾的強烈抗議使她不再被拘押。➤negotiate通過談判以求釋放◇He negotiated the release of American prisoners of war.他通過談判解決釋放美國戰俘的問題。RELEASE + NOUN➤date釋放日期PREPOSITION➤release from從⋯釋放出來◇his release from hospital他的出院PHRASES➤release sb on bail, release sb on parole保釋／假釋某人
release

noun²

 2freeing sb from an emotion, a pain, etc.解脫情感；免除痛苦ADJECTIVE | VERB + RELEASE | RELEASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤welcome受歡迎的解脫◇She saw death as a welcome release from pain.她把死亡看作一種擺脫痛苦的好方式。➤emotional, sexual情感上的解脫；性解脫VERB + RELEASE➤give (sb)給予（某人）解脫◇Crying gave some emotional release.哭泣緩解了一些痛苦的情緒。➤need需要解脫◇Sometimes we just need some release from the pressure.有時我們只是需要緩解一下壓力。RELEASE + NOUN➤valve (figurative) 緩解閥◇Laughter is an important release valve for feelings of frustration.笑是緩解挫折感的重要工具。PREPOSITION➤release from從⋯中的解脫PHRASES➤a feeling of release, a sense of release解脫感➤a release of tension釋放壓力◇All societies have social mechanisms for the release of tension.每一個社會都有釋放壓力的機制。
release

noun³

 3book, film/movie, music, piece of news, etc.書籍；電影；音樂；新聞ADJECTIVE | VERB + RELEASE | RELEASE + VERB | RELEASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤latest, new, recent最新發行的書籍／電影／唱片；新近發佈的新聞➤forthcoming, future, upcoming (especially NAmE) 即將發行的書籍／電影／唱片；將要發行的書籍／電影／唱片◇a publicity tour for the upcoming release of her autobiography為她即將發行的自傳進行的巡迴宣傳➤previous, subsequent以前的／隨後的發行物▸➤commercial商業出版物➤official官方的發行物➤cinema, theatrical (NAmE) 電影發行；影劇院上映◇The film never got a theatrical release but went straight to video.這部電影從來沒有上映過，而是直接製作成了錄像帶。➤news, press發佈的新聞▸➤album, book, film, movie, record發行的專輯／圖書／電影／影片／唱片➤CD, DVD, video發行的光盤／數字影碟／錄像VERB + RELEASE➤authorize授權發行◇The judge authorized the release of the information.法官授權發佈消息。➤demand要求發佈◇The senator demanded the immediate release of the full report.參議員要求立即發佈完整的報告。➤announce宣佈發行◇He has announced the release of his new album.他宣佈發行自己的新專輯。➤anticipate, await期待／等待發行◇I am anxiously awaiting the release of the next volume.我正在熱切盼望下一卷的發行。➤block, delay, prevent阻止發行；延遲發行◇The controversy threatens to delay the movie's release.這場爭論有可能導致該電影推遲發行。RELEASE + VERB➤be out, come out發行物面世◇The new CD releases will be out on Friday.新發行的激光唱片將於星期五面世。RELEASE + NOUN➤date, schedule發行日期／時間表◇Under the current release schedule, the series will be available on DVD early next year.按照目前的發行時間表，該連續劇的數字影碟將於明年年初面世。PREPOSITION➤release on在⋯上的發行◇I've been eagerly awaiting this film's release on DVD.我一直在急切地等待發行該電影的數字影碟。PHRASES➤in general release, on general release (BrE) 公開放映◇The movie is already in / on general release.這部電影已經在電影院公映。◇The film will go on general release in November.這部電影將在 11 月份公映。
release

verb¹

 1allow sb to be free使自由ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤quickly迅速釋放▸➤immediately立即釋放▸➤eventually, finally最終／終於釋放▸➤conditionally, unconditionally有條件／無條件釋放PREPOSITION➤from從⋯釋放◇She was released from prison last week.她於上週獲釋出獄。PHRASES➤newly released, recently released剛剛獲釋的▸➤release sb on bail, release sb on parole, release sb on licence, law法律) , release sb on probation, release sb on their own recognizance (NAmE, law法律) 保釋某人；假釋某人；特許釋放某人；緩刑釋放某人；具結釋放某人◇He was released on his own recognizance and could face up to four years in jail.他在具結保證書後被釋放，但他有可能面臨最高達 4 年的刑期。➤release sb unharmed未加傷害而釋放某人◇The hostages were released unharmed.人質被釋放，未受到傷害。
release

verb²

 2let sth go or escape使逸出ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤accidentally意外泄漏◇The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.這家工廠意外泄漏大量有毒廢物到海中。➤slowly慢慢逸出◇The compound slowly releases iron into the bloodstream.這種化合物慢慢將鐵釋放到血流中。➤quickly, suddenly迅速逸出；突然釋放◇The dam suddenly released millions of gallons of water.大壩突然放出數百萬加侖的水。◇She laughed, the tension inside her suddenly released.她笑了起來，繃緊的神經立刻鬆弛了下來。PREPOSITION➤from從⋯釋出◇the gases that are released from spray cans噴霧器噴出的氣體➤into排放入⋯◇How much radiation was released into the air?多少輻射進入到了空氣中？
release

verb³

 3make sth available使可獲得ADVERB | VERB + RELEASE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤officially官方發佈◇Figures to be officially released this week reveal that long-term unemployment is still rising.本週要發佈的官方數字表明，長期失業者人數還在增加。➤commercially, publicly商業性／公開發佈➤theatrically (especially NAmE) 在影劇院上映◇The film was never released theatrically in the US.這部電影從來沒有在美國的影劇院上映過。➤recently最近發佈➤shortly, soon不久發佈◇The new version is expected to be released shortly.新版本有望不久發佈。VERB + RELEASE➤refuse to拒絕公佈◇Police have refused to release the name of the dead man.警方拒絕公佈死者姓名。➤be expected to有望發佈◇The committee is expected to release its findings this summer.委員會有望在今年夏天公佈其調查結果。➤plan to計劃發佈◇He's planning to release a solo album.他正在計劃出版一張獨唱專輯。PREPOSITION➤in, on以⋯形式發佈◇The book has not yet been released in paperback.該書還沒有出平裝版。◇The album has not been released on CD.該專輯還沒有出光盤版。➤to發佈給⋯◇Details of the attack have not yet been released to the public.有關這次襲擊的詳情還沒有向公眾發佈。PHRASES➤newly released, recently released新近發行的◇newly released recordings新發行的唱片➤originally released, previously released初次／早先發行的◇The album was originally released in 1974.這張專輯最初發行於 1974 年。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120
release verb
⇨ release (release prisoners) ⇨ free 1 (release the driver from the wreckage) ⇨ publish 1 (release details of sth) ⇨ publish 2 (release a film/CD) ⇨ relax 2 (release the tension) release

verb

release ♦︎ let sb go ♦︎ free ♦︎ liberate ♦︎ set sb/sth free ♦︎ ransom ♦︎ emancipate ♦︎ let sb/sth looseThese words all mean to let sb/sth leave a place where they have been kept or trapped. 这些词均表示释放、放出、放走。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to release / free / liberate / set free / emancipate sb from sth◆to release / let go / free / liberate / set free / ransom a prisoner / hostage◆to finally release sb / let sb go / free sb / liberate sb◆to release / free sb on bail◆to release / free an animal / a bird into the wild■ release [transitive] to let sb/sth leave prison or a place where they have been kept （从监狱或某处）释放，放出，放走◆The kidnappers have agreed to release the hostages by 12 noon.绑架者已同意中午12时释放人质。◆He was released without charge (= not charged with committing a crime) after questioning by police.他经警方审问后被免予起诉并释放了。◆She was released on bail (= after paying a sum of money to make sure she would return) by the New York police.她保释后让纽约警察当局释放了。◆The birds were cleaned and fed and released again into the wild.那些鸟儿经清洗并喂食后给放回到野外。  see also release ⇨ free verb 1 ▸ release

noun

 [uncountable, singular] ◆The government has been working to secure the release of the hostages.政府一直在努力争取，确保人质获释。◆She can expect an early release from prison.她有望早一点出狱。■ ˌlet sb ˈgo

idiom

(letting, let, let) (rather informal) to allow sb to be free after keeping them somewhere by force for a short time （用武力短时间将某人关在某处后）放，释放◆He was beaten up quite badly before they let him go.他们狠狠打了他一顿，放他走了。◆Let me go! You're hurting me!让我走！你弄疼我了！ⓘ Let sb go is not usually used to talk about releasing ordinary criminals from prison, but it is used about hostages who have been taken prisoner illegally. * let sb go一般不指从监狱释放普通罪犯，而指释放被非法囚禁的人质。   see also let go ⇨ free verb 1 ■ free [transitive] to let sb leave prison or a place where they have been kept by force; to let sb stop being a slave (= a person who is legally owned by another person and is forced to work for them) （从监狱或某处）释放；使自由（不再为奴）◆Over 2 000 political prisoners were freed as a gesture of good will.作为善意的姿态，2 000多名政治犯被释放了。◆The starting point for emancipation was the freeing of children of slaves born after a certain date.某一具体日期后出生的奴隶子女不再为奴，这是解放奴隶的第一步。  see also free ⇨ free adj. 1 , free ⇨ free verb 1 ■ liberate ˈlɪbəreɪt [transitive] (rather formal) to free a country or person from the control of sb else 解放◆The city was liberated by the advancing army.军队向前挺进，解放了那座城市。▸ liberation

noun

 [uncountable, singular] ◆He took part in the liberation of the occupied countries.他参加了对被占领国家的解放。■ ˌset sb/sth ˈfree

phrase

(setting, set, set)to let sb leave prison or a place where they have been kept by force; to let an animal or bird go free after it has been tied up or kept in a cage （从监狱或某处）释放；放生（动物或鸟）◆Police were forced to set him free because of a lack of evidence.因为缺乏证据，警方被迫将他释放。◆Dozens of laboratory animals were set free by animal rights activists.大批用作实验的动物被动物权益保护者放生了。NOTE 辨析 Release, free or set free? Free emphasizes the decision to let sb go; release emphasizes the physical act of letting sb go. A court or the government might free the prisoners; the police or prison service would release them. Set free also emphasizes the physical act of letting sb/sth go, especially in cases where this is done by force, not authority. * free强调释放的决定，release强调释放的实际行动。法院或政府决定释放囚犯用free，警察或监狱释放囚犯用release。set free也强调释放的实际行动，尤其是通过武力达成，而不是由当局批准的释放◆Rioters stormed the prison and set all the prisoners free.暴徒冲进监狱，放走了所有犯人。 ■ ransom ˈrænsəm [transitive] to pay money to sb so that they will release the person that they are keeping as a prisoner 为⋯交付赎金◆The hostages were ransomed and returned home unharmed.交付赎金后，人质安然无恙地回到家中。▸ ransom

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆The kidnappers demanded a ransom of £50 000 from his family.绑架者向他的家人索要赎金5万英镑。◆They are refusing to pay ransom for her release.他们拒绝支付赎金解救她。■ emancipate ɪˈmænsɪpeɪt [transitive, often passive] to free sb, especially from legal, political or social restrictions 解放；使不受（法律、政治或社会的）束缚◆Slaves were not emancipated until 1863 in the United States.美国奴隶直到1863年才获得自由。▸ emancipation

noun

 [uncountable] ◆the struggle for the emancipation of women解放妇女的斗争■ let sb/sth ˈloose

idiom

(letting, let, let)to let sb/sth go free, especially sb/sth that might be dangerous or cause problems 让⋯自由；释放；放走（尤指可能会产生危险或导致问题的人或事物）◆Who let the dogs loose?谁把狗放出来了？◆How did such a violent criminal get to be let loose in the community?这样的暴力罪犯怎能放回社会？   see also loose ⇨ free adj. 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120

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