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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5394 COCA: 5913
analogynoun [ C or U ]uk/əˈnæl.ə.dʒi/ us/əˈnæl.ə.dʒi/

C2 a comparison between things that have similar features, often used to help explain a principle or idea类似；类比；比拟；类推

He drew an analogy between the brain and a vast computer.他把大脑比作一台庞大的计算机。
It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstract concept by analogy with (= by comparing it with) something concrete.有时用具体事物作比拟来阐释抽象概念会更容易些。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5394 COCA: 5913
analogy

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ANALOGY | ANALOGY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤appropriate, apt, good, useful恰當的類比；貼切的比喻；不錯的類比；實用的類比▸➤close, obvious, perfect (especially NAmE) 近乎／明顯／十分類似◇A close analogy with the art of singing can be made.可以用歌唱藝術作一個很切近的類比。➤simple簡單的類比➤bad, false糟糕的／錯誤的類比➤historical, musical, sporting, sports (NAmE) , etc.歷史類比、音樂類比、體育類比等VERB + ANALOGY➤draw, make, suggest, use打比喻；作類比；用類比◇She drew an analogy between running the economy and a housewife's weekly budget.她用家庭主婦一週的預算類比管理經濟。ANALOGY + VERB➤fit, hold類比貼切／適用◇The Wild West analogy does not fit here.西大荒的類比用在這兒不合適。PREPOSITION➤by analogy, by analogy to, by analogy with通過（與⋯的）類比◇We can understand this theory by analogy with human beings.我們用人來作類比就能理解這個理論了。➤analogy between⋯之間的相似◇She suggested an analogy between the human heart and a pump.她打了個比喻，把人的心臟比作一個泵。➤analogy for⋯的相似物◇The computer is a useful analogy for the brain.計算機是人腦很恰當的類比物。➤analogy with和⋯的類似◇There is an analogy here with the way an engine works.這個與發動機的工作原理類似。PHRASES➤argument by analogy, argument from analogy通過類比得出的論點◇Argument from analogy is not always valid.類比得出的結論並不總是能站住腳。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5394 COCA: 5913
analogy noun
⇨ comparison
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5394 COCA: 5913
analogy
Comparison and comparisons: comparison, perspective, parallel...

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