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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4567 COCA: 3264
Contents
  1. adjective
    2. MEDIUM-SIZED
    OPINIONS
  2. noun
  3. verb
moderateadjectiveuk/ˈmɒd.ər.ət/ us/ˈmɑː.dɚ.ət/

moderate adjective MEDIUM-SIZED

C1 neither small nor large in size, amount, degree, or strength中等的；不過分的，適度的

The cabin is of moderate size - just right for a small family.這間小屋中等大小——正適合一個小家庭。
moderate growth/inflation適度的增長／通貨膨脹
He's a moderate drinker.他是個飲酒有節制的人。
Imposing sanctions is a moderate action when you consider that the alternative is military intervention.如果考慮的另一選擇是軍事幹預，你就會發現實施制裁不算是一項過分的行動。
There has been a moderate improvement in her health since she began the treatment.開始治療後，她的健康狀況稍有好轉。
We have had moderate success in changing people's attitudes.我們在改變人們的態度方面有一點兒成果。

More examples

A moderate intake of caffeine should not harm you.

Cook the sauce over a moderate heat.

They are looking for moderate economic growth.

The hotel was a moderate price.

Temperatures remained moderate throughout the day.

moderate adjective OPINIONS

Moderate opinions, especially political ones, are not extreme and are therefore acceptable to a large number of people.（尤指政見）溫和的，不激烈的，不偏激的

The party includes both extremely conservative and moderate members.這個政黨内同時有極端保守派和溫和派成員。
moderatenoun [ C ]uk/ˈmɒd.ər.ət/ us/ˈmɑː.dɚ.ət/

a person whose opinions, especially their political ones, are not extreme and are therefore acceptable to a large number of people（尤指政見）溫和派，穩健派

He is well-known as a moderate in the party.他是這一黨派中出名的溫和派。

More examples

The prime minister is looking towards the moderates for support.

She has always been known as a moderate.

He is a moderate when it comes to foreign policy.

moderateverb [ I or T ]uk/ˈmɒd.ər.eɪt/ us/ˈmɑː.də.reɪt/

C2 to (cause to) become less in size, strength, or force; to reduce something（使）緩和；（使）適中；減輕，減弱；節制

The president may have to moderate his stance on tax cuts.總統可能被迫在消減稅收方面緩和自己的立場。
Weather conditions have moderated, making a rescue attempt possible.天氣條件轉好，使實施營救成爲可能。

UK specialized education to make certain that all the people marking an examination use the same standards審核評分（以確保不同閱卷人的評分標準是一致的）

The marked scripts are sent away to be moderated.批改後的考卷被送去審核評分。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4567 COCA: 3264
moderate

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be適度ADVERB➤very非常適中▸➤fairly, relatively較為適中；相對適度◇a fairly moderate increase in the rate of inflation通貨膨脹率較為適度的增長➤politically政治上穩健
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4567 COCA: 3264
moderate adj.
⇨ disciplined moderate

verb

moderate ♦︎ dampen ♦︎ temper ♦︎ blunt ♦︎ tone sth down ♦︎ modifyThese words all mean to make sth less strong or extreme. 這些詞均表示使緩和、使適中、減弱。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to moderate / tone down / modify your language◆to moderate / modify your behaviour / demands / views■ moderate ˈmɒdəreɪt; NAmE ˈmɑːdəreɪt [transitive, intransitive] (rather formal) to become or make sth become less extreme, severe or strong 緩和；使適中◆We agreed to moderate our original demands.我們同意降低原先的要求。◆She apologized immediately and moderated her voice.她立刻道了歉並壓低了嗓門。◆By evening the wind had moderated slightly.到黃昏時，風稍稍減弱了。ⓘ Moderate is often used to talk about things that are done by people, for example behaviour, criticism or language, and usually has a person as the subject of the verb. * moderate常用以談及人們所做之事，主語通常是人，搭配詞有behaviour、criticism、language等。■ dampen [transitive] to make sth such as a feeling or reaction less strong 抑制，控制，減弱（感情、反應等）◆None of the setbacks could dampen his enthusiasm.任何挫折都不能減弱他的熱情。◆She wasn't going to let anything dampen her spirits today.她不想讓任何事情影響她今天的興致。■ temper [transitive, often passive] (formal) to make sth less severe by adding sth that has the opposite effect 使緩和；使溫和◆Justice must be tempered with mercy.法外尚須施以仁恕。◆The hot sunny days were tempered by a light breeze.一陣輕風爲晴朗炎熱的天氣帶去些許涼意。■ blunt [transitive] to make a feeling or ability weaker or less effective 使（情感）減弱；使（能力）變差；使降低效應◆Age hadn't blunted his passion for adventure.歲月沒有沖淡他對冒險的熱情。◆Living alone in the country had blunted her wits.在鄉下的獨居生活使她的頭腦不複敏銳。■ ˌtone sth ˈdown

phrasal verb

to make a speech or opinion less extreme or offensive 使（講話或意見）緩和；使溫和◆The language of the article will have to be toned down for the mass market.這篇文章的措辭必須緩和一下以適合大衆市場。■ modify ˈmɒdɪfaɪ; NAmE ˈmɑːdɪfaɪ [transitive] (formal) to make your behaviour, attitude or language less extreme, especially in order to avoid offending sb 使（行爲、態度或語言）溫和；緩和◆The social worker at first aimed to get Mrs R to modify her behaviour, without success.社會福利工作者最初力求使R夫人緩和自己的行爲，但沒有成功。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4567 COCA: 3264
moderate
Not big or small in size: medium, moderate, medium-sized...
Sensible and reasonable: practical, sensible, rational...
To become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside...
To be in charge: control, govern, watch over...
General words for exams and taking exams: assessment, borderline, candidate...
Supporters of ideas, plans or people: supporter, follower, advocate...

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