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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1014 COCA: 1297
facilitynounuk/fəˈsɪl.ə.ti/ us/fəˈsɪl.ə.t̬i/

facility noun BUILDING

B1 [ C ] a place, especially including buildings, where a particular activity happens（尤指包含多个建筑物，有特定用途的）场所

a nuclear research facility核研究中心
a military facility军事机构
a new sports facility新的运动场所
facilities [ plural ]

B1 the buildings, equipment, and services provided for a particular purpose设施；设备

shopping facilities购物设施
medical facilities医疗设施
sports facilities体育设施

More examples

Protesters have been demonstrating outside the new research facility.

The training facility is scheduled to open in April 2005.

New vehicles are inspected at the company's inspection facility.

The hotel offers exceptional sporting facilities, including a 50 metre swimming pool.

The maintenance facility is situated behind the main offices.

facility noun ABILITY

B2 [ C or U ] an ability to do something easily or well天资，才能；特色

His facility for languages is astonishing.他的语言天赋惊人。

[ C or U ] a feature of a product that allows you to do something（产品的）功能

a computer with a speech recognition facility有语音识别功能的计算机
UK He asked the bank to increase his overdraft facility.他提请银行增加他的透支额度。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1014 COCA: 1297
facility

noun¹

 1(usually facilities) buildings/services/equipment建築；服務；設備ADJECTIVE | VERB + FACILITY | FACILITY + VERB | FACILITY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤excellent, first-class, good極好的／一流的／良好的設施▸➤adequate, appropriate, proper, suitable充足的／合適的／適當的／相稱的設施▸➤inadequate, poor (especially BrE) 設施不足／不佳▸➤basic, limited基本設施；有限的設施◇a hotel with only basic facilities僅有基本設施的旅館➤modern, state-of-the-art, up-to-date現代化的／最先進的／最新式的設施▸➤extensive佔地面積大的設施▸➤extra (especially BrE) 附屬設施▸➤available, existing可用的／現有的設施◇We are looking to upgrade the existing facilities.我們正考慮改善現有的設施。➤essential, necessary必要的設施◇to improve access to essential facilities改善必要設施的使用條件➤community, local社區／地方設施◇hospitals, schools and other major community facilities醫院、學校及其他主要的社區設施➤communal, shared公共／共用設施◇The communal facilities were in a bad state.這些公共設施的狀況很糟糕。➤public公用設施▸➤disabled (BrE) 殘疾人使用的設施◇The stadium was criticized for its lack of disabled facilities.那家體育館因缺少殘疾人專用設施而受到批評。➤conference會議設施▸➤airport, hotel機場／賓館設施▸➤bar (BrE) 酒吧設施➤leisure, recreational, social (especially BrE) 休閒設施；娛樂設施；社交場所➤sporting, sports體育設施➤play (especially BrE) 遊戲設施▸➤transport, transportation, travel (especially BrE) 交通／運輸／旅行設施▸➤parking停車設施▸➤shopping (especially BrE) 購物設施▸➤➤dining就餐設施➤catering, cooking, kitchen (especially BrE) 餐飲設施；炊事設備；廚房設備▸➤baby-changing, bathroom, laundry, sanitary, shower, toilet, washing (especially BrE) 嬰兒尿布更換／洗浴／洗衣／衞生／淋浴／衞生間／洗滌設施▸➤en suite, private卧室配套設備；私用設施◇All bedrooms offer private facilities (= a private bathroom).所有卧室都有單獨的浴室。➤health, health-care, hospital, medical健康／保健／醫院／醫療設施▸➤childcare, crèche, day-care, nursery (especially BrE) 兒童保育設施；日託託兒所設施；託兒所設施▸➤educational, training教育／培訓設施▸➤library, research圖書館／研究設施▸➤laboratory實驗室設施VERB + FACILITY➤have, offer, provide有設施；提供設施▸➤improve, upgrade改善設施▸➤make use of, use利用／使用設施◇I made full use of the computing facilities.我充分利用了計算設備。FACILITY + VERB➤be available, exist設施現有／存在▸➤include sth設施包括⋯◇Facilities include a large indoor pool, jacuzzi and sauna.設施包括一個大型室內游泳池、按摩浴缸和桑拿房。FACILITY + NOUN➤management, manager設施的管理；設施管理人PREPOSITION➤facility for為⋯的設施◇The school has no facilities for the teaching of music.這所學校沒有音樂教學設施。◇The hotel provides excellent facilities for children.這家旅館的兒童設施十分完善。PHRASES➤a range of facilities一系列設施
facility

noun²

 2 (especially NAmE) a building used for a particular activity供某種特殊活動用的建築物ADJECTIVE | VERB + FACILITY | FACILITY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤large大型場所➤50 000-square-foot, etc. * 50,000 平方英尺等的場所▸➤modern, state-of-the-art現代化的／最先進的建築物➤purpose-built (BrE) 特定用途的場所➤new新建的建築物▸➤existing現有的建築物◇plans to renovate an existing facility現有場所的整修計劃➤permanent, temporary永久的／暫時的場所◇a temporary storage facility for blood samples暫時存放血液樣本的場所➤long-term長期的建築◇residents of long-term care facilities生活在長期護理機構中的人們➤federal, local, state聯邦政府的／當地的／州的機構◇prisoners in state and federal facilities關押在州與聯邦監獄中的犯人➤community, public社區場所；公共機構➤private私人場所➤commercial, industrial商業／工業機構➤maintenance, manufacturing, processing, production, storage, testing, transport, ... treatment保養／生產／加工／製造／貯存／測試／運輸／⋯處理場所◇a water treatment facility水處理廠➤correctional, detention管教所；拘留所◇He spent 90 days at the county's local correctional facility.他在那個縣的地方管教所裏待了 90 天。➤military軍事場所➤weapons兵工廠➤chemical, nuclear化工廠；核工廠▸➤health, health-care, hospital, medical健康機構；保健場所；醫院大樓；醫療機構◇a mental health facility一家心理衞生醫院➤➤dining就餐場所➤childcare, day-care兒童保育園；日託託兒所▸➤educational, training教育／培訓機構➤fitness, sports健身房；運動場所▸➤practice練習場地◇She trains with the team at their practice facility.她和球隊在練習場地上訓練。➤research研究機構▸➤lab (informal) , laboratory實驗室大樓▸➤communication, communications通信大樓VERB + FACILITY➤design設計建築物➤build, construct建築／建造大樓➤expand擴展建築物➤open開放⋯場所◇The company expects to open its facility by late September.預計這家公司將在 9 月底前將其大樓對外開放。➤use使用⋯場所◇The old facility is now used for storage of dry products.這座舊廠房現在用來存放乾燥的產品。➤manage, operate管理／經營⋯場所➤maintain維護⋯場所➤lease, rent租賃／出租⋯場所➤tour, visit遊覽／參觀⋯場所◇A doctor visited the facility and found deplorable conditions.一位醫生參觀了該場所，發現條件很糟糕。FACILITY + VERB➤be located⋯場所位於⋯◇a production facility located in New Mexico設在新墨西哥的廠房➤house建築物中存放⋯◇The 100 000 square-foot facility houses labs for NASA's research.這座 100,000 平方英尺的大樓裏有美國航空航天局的研究實驗室。PREPOSITION➤facility for用作⋯的場所◇a new facility for military training一個新的軍事訓練場所
facility

noun³

 3special feature of a machine/service特別裝置；服務特色ADJECTIVE | VERB + FACILITY | FACILITY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤central中央服務設施◇The archive offers a central facility for cataloguing and indexing data.檔案館提供編製數據目錄和索引的集中服務。➤backup備用設施◇The report warns that there are no backup facilities if the reprocessing plant breaks down.報告警告說如果後處理工廠垮掉，就沒有備用設施了。➤support支援服務◇training and other support facilities培訓及其他支援服務➤special獨特性能▸➤useful有用的性能➤technical技術性能▸➤credit, loan, overdraft (BrE) 信貸／貸款／透支服務◇a bank account with an overdraft facility提供透支服務的銀行賬戶➤editing, help, mail, search (all computing計算機) 編輯／幫助／電郵／搜索工具VERB + FACILITY➤have, offer, provide有裝置；提供裝置▸➤use使用裝置FACILITY + VERB➤allow sth, allow for sth功能允許⋯；功能考慮到⋯◇The software's 'list' facility allows users to compile their own list.該軟件的“列單”功能可使用戶編輯自己的目錄。PREPOSITION➤facility for⋯的功能◇The device has a facility for storing any sound you like.這個裝置有一個功能，可以保存你喜歡的任何聲音。
facility

noun⁴

 4natural ability天賦ADJECTIVE | VERB + FACILITY | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤amazing, great令人驚異的／了不起的天分VERB + FACILITY➤have有天資▸➤show表現出天賦PREPOSITION➤with facility有天分◇He played with great facility.他表現出很高的天分。➤facility for⋯的天分◇She showed an amazing facility for mind-reading.她表現出能看透他人心思的驚人天賦。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1014 COCA: 1297
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1014 COCA: 1297
facility
Rooms in theatres, restaurants and other public buildings: apartment, auditorium, ballroom...
General words for machinery and equipment: apparatus, armamentarium, array...
The toilet: toilet, WC, loo...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
General words for buildings and structures: bhavan, block, build...
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...

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