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IELTS BNC: 816 COCA: 1040
investmentnoun [ C or U ]uk/ɪnˈvest.mənt/ us/ɪnˈvest.mənt/

B2 the act of putting money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or get an advantage, or the money, effort, time, etc. used to do this投资（付诸金钱、努力、时间等以求得到利润或取得成就某事的有利条件）；投资物，投资额

The government wanted an inflow of foreign investment.政府希望看到外资涌入。
Stocks are regarded as good long-term investments.证券被认为是很好的长期投资产品。
The account requires a minimum investment of €1,000.这个帐户最少需要存入1000欧元。
There's been a significant investment of time and energy in order to make the project a success.为了这个项目的成功，已经投入了大量的时间和精力。

More examples

If the factory closes, that will be a million pounds' worth of investment down the drain.

We are looking for exponential growth in our investment.

A mixture of selected funds is an optimum choice for future security and return on investment.

People are worried about inflation biting into their savings and investments.

IELTS BNC: 816 COCA: 1040
investment

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF INVESTMENT | VERB + INVESTMENT | INVESTMENT + VERB | INVESTMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤excellent, good, productive, profitable, sound, successful, wise, worthwhile極好的投資；有回報的投資；有利可圖的投資；穩妥的投資；成功的投資；明智的投資；值得的投資▸➤bad, poor不良的／不當的投資◇He lost a lot of money through poor investments.由於投資不當，他賠了很多錢。➤high-risk, risky, speculative高風險／風險／投機性投資▸➤safe安全的投資▸➤considerable, enormous, great, heavy, hefty, high, huge, large, large-scale, major, massive, significant, sizeable, substantial相當大的投資；巨額投資；高投入；大量的投入；大規模投資◇The president has called for massive investment to rebuild the country's economy.總統呼籲為重建國家經濟而進行大量投資。➤low, minimal, modest, small不大的投資；極小的投資；小額投資▸➤inadequate不足的投資◇The country's infrastructure is crumbling because of inadequate investment.該國基礎設施因為投資不足而日益破損。➤maximum, minimum最大／最小投資▸➤additional, extra, further附加的／額外的／進一步的投資▸➤gross, net總投資；淨投資▸➤overall總體投資▸➤new新投資▸➤necessary必要投資▸➤strategic戰略性投資▸➤direct直接投資▸➤domestic, local國內／當地投資▸➤cross-border, foreign, international, inward, offshore, outside, overseas跨境／外國／國際／對內／境外／外部／海外投資▸➤long-term, short-term長期／短期投資▸➤initial, original, upfront先期的／最初的／預先的投資◇an initial investment of $5 million500 萬美元的先期投資➤property, real estate, share, stock, stock-market房地產投資；股票投資；股市投資◇He was making a living from his real estate investments.他靠房地產投資的收益維生。➤capital, equity, financial資本／證券／金融投資▸➤business, industrial, infrastructural, infrastructure, manufacturing商業投資；工業投資；基礎設施投入；製造業投資▸➤federal, government, public, public-sector, state聯邦投資；政府投資；公共投入；公共部門投入；國家投資▸➤corporate, institutional公司／機構投資▸➤private, private-sector私人／私營部門投資◇private investment in the health service對醫療保健服務的私人投資➤personal個人投資◇I had made a personal investment in time and energy.我個人投入了時間和精力。➤emotional, parental感情的／父母的投入◇parents' emotional investment in their children父母對子女的感情投入... OF INVESTMENT➤flow, level, rate投資流量；投資水平；投資率VERB + INVESTMENT➤make進行投資➤attract, boost, encourage, promote, spur, stimulate吸引投資；推動投資；鼓勵投資；刺激投資◇a business plan to encourage new investment鼓勵新投資的商業計劃➤discourage抑制投資▸➤increase增加投資▸➤cut削減投資▸➤recoup, recover收回投資◇It took two years before I recouped my investment.我花了兩年時間才收回投資。➤realize將投資變現◇She felt the time was right to realize her investment, and sold all her shares.她感覺投資變現的時機到了，於是拋出了所有股票。➤spread分散投資◇When buying shares, it's wise to spread your investment over several companies.購買股票時，分散投資若干家公司是明智之舉。➤protect保護投資INVESTMENT + VERB➤increase, rise, soar, surge投資增加；投資額上升；投資額激增▸➤decline, fall投資下滑／下降➤return, yield投資回報／收益◇My investment yielded almost 20% annually.我的投資年收益接近 20%。INVESTMENT + NOUN➤account, fund投資賬戶／基金➤portfolio投資組合◇Bonds should be part of your investment portfolio.你的投資組合中應該包括債券。➤levels, rates投資水平；投資率◇inadequate investment levels跟不上的投資水平➤flow投資流量◇Investment flows dropped sharply and the region's growth halted.投資流量急劇下降，該地區的增長戛然而止。➤plan, scheme (BrE) 投資計劃➤strategy投資戰略◇She sees art as a long-term investment strategy.她把藝術品投資視為長期投資策略。➤opportunity投資機會◇We can help you identify investment opportunities.我們可以幫助您發現投資機會。➤decision投資決定➤income投資收益◇Investment income is subject to different tax rules.投資收益取決於稅務規則的不同。➤bank, company, firm, trust投資銀行；投資公司；投資信託公司➤adviser, analyst, banker, manager, professional投資顧問；投資分析師；投資銀行家；投資經理；職業投資人PREPOSITION➤as an investment作為投資◇I don't really like modern art but I bought it as an investment.我並非真的喜歡現代藝術，購買藝術品只是作為一種投資。➤investment from來自⋯的投資◇investment from American pension funds來自美國養老基金的投資➤investment in在⋯方面的投資◇investment in local industry對當地工業的投資PHRASES➤a loss on an investment投資上的損失◇losses made on investments in stocks and bonds股票和債券投資的損失➤a profit on an investment, a return on an investment投資利潤／回報◇I'm hoping for a good return on my investment.我希望自己的投資會收到豐厚的回報。  ➡ topic at business
IELTS BNC: 816 COCA: 1040
investment

noun

investment ♦︎ grant ♦︎ funding ♦︎ subsidy ♦︎ backing ♦︎ sponsorship ♦︎ endowmentThese are all words for money that a government or company pays to a person, company or organization, often in order to support them. 这些词均表示投资、拨款、补贴、资助。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆investment / a grant / funding / a subsidy / backing / sponsorship / an endowment from sb / sth◆investment / a grant / funding / a subsidy / backing / sponsorship / an endowment for sth◆a grant / a subsidy to sb / sth◆a grant / funding to do sth◆(a) substantial investment / grant / funding / subsidy / backing / sponsorship◆(a) generous grant / funding / subsidy / sponsorship / endowment◆(a) government investment / grant / funding / subsidy / backing / sponsorship◆(a) public investment / funding / subsidy / backing◆(a) business / commercial / corporate investment / funding / backing / sponsorship◆(an) annual investment / grant / funding / subsidy◆to get investment / a grant / funding / a subsidy / backing / sponsorship◆to receive / increase investment / a grant / funding / a subsidy / sponsorship / an endowment◆to cut investment / funding / a subsidy◆to attract investment / funding / sponsorship◆to apply for / be eligible for / qualify for a grant / funding / a subsidy■ investment [countable, uncountable] money that a company, government or person spends on property, a business or service, in order to make a profit or to make the organization or service work better 投资；投资额◆We made an initial investment of $10 000.我们首期投资 1万元。◆I'm hoping for a good return on my investment.我指望我的投资有好的回报。◆We bought the house as an investment (= to make money).我们买这所房子作为投资。◆The country needs massive government investment in education.该国需要政府对教育进行大规模资助。  see also invest ⇨ spend 1 ■ grant [countable] an amount of money that is given by a government or organization to be used for a particular purpose （政府或机构的）拨款◆She has been awarded a research grant by Liverpool University.利物浦大学发给了她一笔研究经费。◆The hospital has applied for a government grant to buy a new scanner.医院申请了一笔政府拨款，用于购买一台新扫描仪。■ funding [uncountable] money that is given by a government or organization to be used for a particular purpose; the act of providing this money （政府或机构的）拨款，资金；提供资金◆There have been large cuts in government funding for scientific research.政府提供的科研资金已大幅度削减。◆the current debate on the funding of higher education目前对高等教育拨款的讨论   see also fund ⇨ fund verb , funds ⇨ money 1 NOTE 辨析 Grant or funding?A grant is an individual amount of money given to a particular person or organization, often for a particular project. Funding can also be used to talk about individual amounts or projects, but it is often a larger, less definite amount of money, given for a more general purpose to people or organizations of the same general type. * grant指拨给某一特定的人或组织的单笔款项，常用于某一专项。funding亦可指单笔款项或专项拨款，但常指数额较大又不太确定的款项，拨给不特定的个人或组织，用于一般性的目的◆public funding for the arts给艺术事业的公共拨款◆public grants for the arts ■ subsidy ˈsʌbsədi [countable, uncountable] money that is paid by a government or organization to reduce the costs of services or of producing goods, so that their prices can be kept low 补贴；补助金；津贴◆The EU spends billions on subsidies to farmers every year.欧盟每年花费数十亿资金补贴农民。◆They want to reduce the level of government subsidy.他们想要降低政府补贴的标准。   see also subsidize ⇨ fund verb ■ backing [uncountable] support, often including money, given to a person, organization or plan 帮助，支持，协助（常包括金钱）◆The museum has always received limited financial backing from the local authority.博物馆从地方当局得到的资助总是很有限。◆The police gave the proposals their full backing.警方对这些提案给予全力支持。   see also back ⇨ support verb 1 ■ sponsorship [uncountable] money that is given by a company or person to pay for a concert, sporting event, etc. or for sb's training or education, usually in return for advertising （对音乐会、体育赛事等或培训、教育等的）资助，赞助，赞助款（通常以此达到做广告之效）◆The race organizers are trying to attract sponsorship from local firms.赛事组织者正努力寻求当地公司的赞助。  see also sponsor ⇨ sponsor noun , sponsor ⇨ fund verb ■ endowment [countable, uncountable] (formal) money that is given to a school, college or other institution to provide it with an income; the act of giving this money 捐款；捐赠；资助◆The purpose of the fund was to provide endowments for houses of historic interest that were threatened with sale.该基金旨在为具有历史价值但有遭变卖之虞的房屋提供资助。   see also endow ⇨ fund verb
IELTS BNC: 816 COCA: 1040
investment
Investing and investments: annuity, arbitrage, blue chip...
General words for numbers, amounts and quantities: accumulation, allocation, allowance...

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