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- exert 648
- opening 620
- Respite 253
- swatch 68
- Siesta 131
- independent travel 115
- helicopter 1445
- Often 308
- sludge 116
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- logic 656
- Across 142
- Sacred 206
- Go back on 138
- employment 1609
- composure 651
- deduct 307
- vice versa 173
- Mark 155
- archeology 229
- powder 472
- kraft 67
- counter-espionage 103
- attractive 953
- substratum 57
- funeral 501
- Magnify 156
- crypt 167
- cafe 428
- Short-sighted 85
- coward 607
- Distract 447
- hay 835
- teepee 63
- exponent 236
- courseware 132
- Fond 342
- Whimper 49
- wilt 479
- heedless 73
- Upgrade 130
- coronavirus 655
- underway 932
- Horseback 19
- complicity 317
- critic 684
- look out 132
- GORSE 92
- Care 339
- extradition 234
- addictive 586
- friable 98
- choice 606
- chest 588
- Oil 534
- officiate 113
- technical 1597
- Heat 479
- serviceman 82
- belongings 608
- instead 164
- Suicidal 213
- wheeze 323
- cardiac 161
- as soon as possible 117
- frigging 200
- Appreciable 51
- induction 917
- complacent 1009
- Fallacious 36
- fandom 156
- difficulty 2251
- trivet 184
- religious 1950
- typhoon 533
- vessel 620
- stampede 628
- Adultery 118
- nemesis 118
- Hurt 705
- turnround 79
- Periods of quiet and calm 43
- pavement 1247
- upwards 674
- civil disobedience 165
- lawyer 574
- expedite 268
- motorway 92
- phallocentric 59
- remarkably 291
- render 502
- masonry 225
- inexact 79
- Become 224
- adorable 454
- populated 99
- Commendable 456
- metonymy 55
- tasteless 365
- thick 715
- Homely 91
- Mortal 24
- paw 557
- griping 126
- far-reaching 240
- Reveal 578
- deceit 890
- To be patient, and to not complain too much 66
- firewater 239
- internee 69
- sniffy 67
- spinoff 196
- inductance 181
- mix 680
- experimental 711
- interrogate 359
- blistering 194
- homage 173
- occupation 891
- experimentation 184
- While 393
- Album 211
- Stop 310
- Confused 1215
- Extradition 434
- tangle 177
- vocalize 1313
- blurred 217
- gut 402
- godson 153
- grudge 355
- wi-fi 81
- fortieth 193
- Shorten 325
- mike 77
- etiquette 1010
- maxilla 58
- disinherit 202
- adrenalin 611
- sago 75
- Nourish 227
- royal 446
- timid 614
- rash 262
- dogsled 70
- BATTLE 282
- shocking 1003
- interpretation 650
- interest 3034
- Teen 191
- Clinician 37
- Attenuate 1000
- rifle 536
- mainframe 63
- reproduction 828
- rave review 152
- relevance 1077
- Dictate 277
- pillage 187
- nowhere 565
- stronghold 674
- grandfather clock 143
- Delivery 555
- superimpose 85
- tech 113
- Upward 92
- emulator 188
- passive 762
- Subscribe 424
- coronary thrombosis 120
- Englishman 1184
- constitutionality 259
- Blip 213
- Strength 1752
- nightdress 68
- transpiration 66
- connote 107
- Recidivist 31
- ugly 656
- Turning 107
- stylish 234
- Decisive 32
- nation 725
- null 308
- killer 443
- Approving 128
- eighty 401
- loathsome 71
- miss out 126
- progesterone 61
- be 286
- untrammeled 201
- ratchet 220
- thieve 60
- upset 644
- dj 120
- intrusion 1097
- nonce 60
- move up 75
- lech 113
- pressurize 244
- enlisted 157
- pristine 482
- HYGIENE 129
- toy 727
- crow's feet 136
- bareback 442
- Championship 329
- examine 776
- drawl 165
- unheeded 78
- Inadequate 874
- Gloom 71
- pudgy 83
- truncate 86
- permanent 1510
- check-up 329
- Well-being 30
- crouton 285
- rebate 189
- lavatory 1169
- Talent 254
- stitch 510
- CALORIE 121
- vortex 146
- the private sector 117
- jury 561
- Intruder 149
- thwart 195
- invalidity 89
- Process 687
- Accessory 115
- gamble 283
- principal 1197
- sitter 69
- Versatile 605
- depart 695
- dearest 228
- Context 269
- don 172
- implore 212
- unchanging 65
- worst 438
- DEAL 108
- redhead 75
- traumatize 99
- bureau 573
- circular 564
- cabbage 462
- dated 400
- abominate 339
- meow 112
- spike 251
- rope 767
- subtract 1241
- social 473
- Klaxon 91
- uefa 66
- ministerial 65
- dweller 292
- id 101
- Unforgiving 487
- number plate 79
- Disparage 114
- hedonistic 49
- aeroplane 1007
- centigram 186
- wake 312
- discrete 550
- Light 1474
- reenter 135
- hence 663
- nonplussed 70
- puzzle out 255
- supreme 652
- lump 742
- Offer 484
- leggy 300
- Alarm 178
- Boarder 62
- stamp 453
- caramel 261
- Sponsorship 1316
- Article 431
- dry goods 161
- childhood 584
- widen 525
- drubbing 752
- exclaim 546
- tailback 78
- inexcusable 63
- Noble 107
- PROVOKE 180
- professorial 747
- immanent 98
- Patch 130
- Channel 354
- pestilence 314
- geordie 119
- well-meant 155
- adventurism 318
- refresh 529
- Plan 402
- kite 779
- Compelling 122
- denationalize 292
- Honest 226
- stand up 219
- monetarist 105
- resurrect 100
- date-rape 191
- inclination 160
- hawk 713
- snorkel 144
- zealot 75
- seduce 489
- Escalate 152
- incompetent 682
- dissolution 224
- guillotine 311
- accelerate 968
- refrigerator 994
- final 619
- sleep 537
- zapotec 55
- sputter 210
- topless 105
- barbarous 166
- hyperventilate 65
- loyal 634
- Alleviate 392
- fur 835
- standing 587
- Stalker 135
- grind 639
- decision 982
- explicate 361
- Sought 402
- chickenshit 516
- nosegay 50
- tournament 6654
- centipede 3871
- bedsore 154
- Nurse 331
- vp 65
- bedbug 248
- slider 91
- Consumer 445
- Instrumental 175
- in the distance 2
- great 341
- action 772
- amaze 583
- glimmer 187
- Sincerity 62
- dish 363
- glib 500
- 'til 51
- Wacky 94
- stinking 233
- education 1421
- flesh 530
- bakery 166
- kidney 134
- Overblown 92
- gamma rays 107
- strike 984
- bookstall 173
- renaissance 95
- Parched 29
- cradle-snatcher 125
- mull 120
- Shake 150
- autobiography 1239
- transcend 109
- regress 152
- Arrow 194
- secession 810
- mewl 59
- twelvefold 56
- Scenario 647
- lapdog 82
- grocer 520
- relationship 2732
- speechless 377
- rubbish 634
- Dread 420
- raspberry 89
- occupant 446
- Restrict 1231
- Petition 621
- dead 370
- break down 326
- appliance 1090
- Malaria 109
- bask 225
- nut 902
- Chaste 80
- notions 69
- trade off 306
- Let loose 14
- tax 1117
- Diabetic 892
- fire hydrant 181
- stepladder 70
- worthy 561
- cloakroom 199
- Reasoned 327
- Behave 308
- rouse 525
- cold sweat 244
- Snowflake 401
- Deterrent 369
- downs 88
- medalist 90
- Underscore 277
- put in 101
- weirdo 74
- cab 149
- Insufficient 260
- carat 137
- technology 1277
- savanna 55
- species barrier 48
- downtrodden 277
- irretrievably 161
- insecure 555
- celebratory 174
- minister 1189
- Predicting and prediction 96
- Touch 424
- PIN 168
- gherkin 145
- Spice 90
- Workings 128
- watchband 99
- dying 572
- distortion 218
- spill 550
- Provided 463
- nail down 352
- thunderhead 80
- clutter 348
- voile 57
- come to 174
- hyperactive 88
- unremarkable 438
- moneybags 84
- coefficient 251
- bold 570
- premise 317
- cockroach 599
- Proportion 515
- unscathed 88
- Delusion 110
- Art 310
- robot 482
- bloody 289
- relevant 718
- doctor 309
- bombard 568
- incisive 202
- cheat on sb 227
- extreme 528
- heresy 81
- draw sth up 146
- svelte 66
- Embarrassment 191
- on-the-job 94
- merry 425
- oblong 219
- hibernate 759
- rise to 52
- Compensation 818
- extinction 267
- preach to the converted 42
- miserable 1468
- Pump 232
- slink 403
- power 611
- Substantiate 23
- inflammable 492
- redoubtable 679
- Residue 89
- gas 741
- delay 688
- demand 1105
- traditional 1061
- select 577
- Sighting 122
- boarding school 148
- Cow 160
- Correlate 928
- obstructive 112
- peripatetic 91
- reinvent 141
- partner 800
- city-state 125
- dealer 232
- gloss 286
take verb REMOVE
B1 [ T ] to remove something, especially without permission拿；夺取；取走
Has anything been taken (= stolen)?丢了什么东西吗？
Here's your pen - I took it by mistake.你的笔在这里，我拿错了。
All her possessions had been taken from her.她所有的财产都被剥夺了。
B2 [ T ] to subtract a number (= remove it from another number)减，减去
If you take 4 (away) from 12 you get 8.12减4得8。
See also
More examples
"Did you take any money out of my purse?" "Certainly not!"
When they got divorced, his wife took everything.
They took blood and urine specimens for analysis.
OK, very funny - who took my clothes?
If anyone found out that I took the money, I'd die of shame.
take verb MOVE
A1 [ T ] to move something or someone from one place to another拿走，带走
The weather forecast said rain, so take your umbrella (with you) when you go out.天气预报说有雨，所以外出时记得带伞。
The suitcases were taken to San Antonio by mistake.由于疏忽，手提箱被带到了马德里。
Take the book up/down to the third floor of the library.把书拿到图书馆的三楼。
[ + two objects ] I suggested that he should take her some chocolates/take some chocolates to her (= bring them to her as a present).我建议他给她带些巧克力。
More examples
Take the vase off the shelf.
Could you take this letter to John, please?
I took some food from the table.
I took some of the flowers for Mrs Bright.
I took several books with me for the journey.
take verb ACCEPT
B1 [ T ] to accept or have接受，接纳；收受
Do they take credit cards here?他们这儿可以刷信用卡吗？
Do you take milk in your coffee?你茶里要放牛奶吗？
This container will take (= has room for) six litres.这种容器容量为6升。
UK Which newspaper do you take (= regularly buy)?你常买哪种报纸？
He continually abuses her, and she just sits there and takes it.他不断地辱骂她，而她只是坐在那里默默忍受。
If you think I'm going to take that lying down (= accept it without complaining), you're very much mistaken.如果你认为我会甘心忍受一切，那你就大错特错了。
I take the/your point (= accept the argument), but I still don't think you should have gone.我接受你的辩解，可我还是认为你原本就不应该去。
[ T ] used when you want to mention something as a particular example of what you are talking about以…为例
I've been very busy recently. Take last week, I had meetings every night after work, except Friday.我最近忙得不亦乐乎。就拿上星期来说，除了星期五，我每天晚上下班以后都要开会。
take to be/take for sth
If you take someone or something to be something, or if you take someone or something for something, you accept or believe that they are that thing.认为；把…看作
[ + to infinitive ] These creatures are generally taken to be descended from primitive fishes.这些生物通常被认为是从原始鱼类演变而来的。
I could have taken him for (= believed that he was) your brother.我差点把他当成了你的兄弟。
I'm not going to forge his signature for you! What do you take me for? (= You should not believe I could do a thing like that.)我不会帮你伪造他的签名的！你把我当成什么人了？
can't take sth
B2 to not be able to deal with an unpleasant situation不能承受…；不能应对…
I can't take it any more. I'm leaving.我再也无法忍受。我要走了。
take it or leave it
accept or refuse the offer completely接不接受由你，要不要随你的便
That's my final offer - you can take it or leave it.那是我最后的报价了——接不接受由你。
More examples
Do you usually take a morning/afternoon break?
I took this new job because I felt that the career prospects were much better.
The director took a risk in giving the movie's main role to an unknown actor.
She took a few spoonfuls of soup but left her main course untouched.
He took a drop in salary when he changed jobs.
take verb HOLD
B1 [ T ] to move in order to hold something in the hand(s)手执，握住，抓住
Can you take this bag while I open the door?我开门的时候你帮我拿一下包，好吗？
He took my arm and led me outside.他拉住我的手臂，领我到门外。
Take an egg and break it into the bowl.拿一个鸡蛋打在碗里。
He took hold of the plant's root and pulled.他抓住植物的根部往上拔。
More examples
The baby took my finger in its tenacious little fist.
Take my hand as we cross the road.
Each player takes three cards.
The doctor had to take my shoulder and click the joint back into place.
He took my arm and guided me to the bar.
take verb GO WITH
A1 [ T ] to go somewhere with someone, often paying for that person or being responsible for them带（某人）去（某地）
We're taking the kids to the zoo on Saturday.星期六我们要带孩子们去动物园。
[ T ] to show someone how to get to somewhere by going there with them给（某人）带路，引领
Let me take you to your room.我带你去你的房间吧。
[ T ] to go to a social event with someone带（某人）参加（社交活动）
Who's taking you to the dance?谁带你去参加舞会？
More examples
As a special treat, I'll take you to my favourite tea-shop.
I had to get up early to take her to the airport.
If he gets any worse I'll take him to the doctor's.
Three days after the birth, Paul and Sandra took their precious bundle of joy home.
I took my two-year old nephew down to the beach with his bucket and spade.
take verb TRANSPORT
A2 [ T ] to travel somewhere by using a particular form of transport or a particular vehicle, route, etc.搭乘（交通工具）
I always take the train - it's less hassle than a car.我总是乘火车——乘火车比开车省事。
She took the 10.30 flight to Edinburgh.她乘10点半的飞机去了爱丁堡。
If you take the road on the left, you'll come to the post office.走左边的路就能到邮局。
More examples
We took a bus to Mexico City.
From Heathrow, you can take a taxi.
I took the 6.30 train to Manchester.
Why don't you take the train to Paris?
We took a flight to Denver.
take verb NEED
Parachuting takes a lot of nerve.跳伞需要很大的勇气。
Transitive verbs take a direct object.及物动词带直接宾语。
B1 to wear a particular size of clothes or shoes穿（特定尺寸的衣服或鞋）
What size shoes do you take?你穿多大的鞋？
A2 [ L only + noun ] If something takes a particular time, that period is needed in order to complete it.花费（时间）
The cooking process only takes ten minutes.烹饪过程只需10分钟。
not take long
A2 to act or happen over a short period of time不久
I'm just going to the shops - I won't take long.我只是去商店买点东西——不会花太长时间的。
More examples
They took two hours to discuss the plans and considered it time well spent.
It took a lot of courage to do what she did.
The insurance company took months to settle my claim.
The jury took four days to reach a verdict.
This recipe takes four cloves of garlic.
take verb MEASURE
C2 to measure something测量
Nurses took my temperature and blood pressure.护士测了我的体温和血压。
take verb DRUG/MEDICINE
A2 to swallow or use a medicine or drug, especially in a regular way口服，送服（药品）
Take this medicine three times a day.这种药每天服3次。
Do you think she takes drugs?你认为她吸毒吗？
take verb ACT
B1 [ T ] to do or perform从事，进行
Shelley is taking (= studying) economics at university.谢莉在大学里读经济学。
UK The Archbishop took our service of thanksgiving.大主教为我们主持了感恩祈祷仪式。
UK Mr Marshall takes us for (= teaches us) physics.马歇尔先生教我们物理。
B1 [ T ] used with many nouns to make a verb phrase that is equal in meaning to the related verb（后接名词形成动宾结构词组，其意思相当于相应动词）
I think we'll take a break (= we'll stop for a break) there.我想我们将在那儿休息一会儿。
If you're tired you should take a rest (= you should rest).如果累了，你就应该休息一下。
I always like to take a walk (= to walk) after lunch.午饭后我总喜欢散散步。
More examples
I usually take a nap after lunch.
Who takes this class on Tuesdays?
I agreed to take Nicola's aerobics class for her next week.
I'm going to take some French lessons.
After the next song, we'll take a break.
take verb THINK ABOUT
take verb UNDERSTAND
C2 to understand something in a particular way（以特定方式）理解
I was just teasing him, but he took it the wrong way.我不过是逗逗他，但他却领会错了。
I'm not sure whether to take that as a compliment or an insult.我不知道应该把这当作是恭维呢还是羞辱。
She gave a nod, which we took to mean that she agreed.她点了一下头，我们认为这就是说她同意了。
take verb REACTION
B2 [ T ] to have or come to have a particular feeling or opinion（在思想上）产生，形成；感受到
He doesn't take any interest in his children.他对孩子们一点也不关心。
Don't take any notice of the cameras.不要理会照相机。
She takes offence too easily.她很容易生气。
They took pity on the stray cat and fed it.他们可怜那只流浪猫，就给了它些吃的。
I take the view that fuel should be heavily taxed to reduce road use.我认为应该对燃料课以重税，以减少公路上的车辆。
take sb by surprise also take sb unawares
to surprise someone让（某人）大吃一惊
The sudden noise took her by surprise.突然闹出那么大动静吓了她一跳。
More examples
She took offence when we offered to help her.
Don't take any notice of what they say.
She never took any notice of her critics.
He takes the view that children should not be allowed in pubs.
I took pity on her and bought her some clothes.
take verb MONEY
mainly UK US usually take in [ T ] to receive money from sales or as payment for entrance to an event收取，收入
The show took an astonishing $100,000 in its first week.这场演出第一个星期的收入就高达10万美元。
See also
More examples
The restaurant took a lot of money that night.
How much do you usually take in an evening?
take verb CATCH
B2 [ T ] to get possession of something or someone夺取，攻取
Rebels ambushed the train and took several prisoners.叛乱者伏击了火车，俘虏了一些人。
The Liberals need just 200 more votes to take the seat from Labour.自由党只需再获得200票，就可以从工党手中夺过该席位。
With these wins, the Democrats have now taken the House back from the Republicans.在赢得这些席位之后，民主党从共和党手中把议会控制权夺了回来。
Centre-left parties look set to take power.中间偏左的党派看来很可能要掌权。
Adam, I'd like you to take control of the aircraft now.亚当，我想现在让你来操控飞机。
More examples
His party took control from the Communists.
We'll take a lot of Labour's vote over the issue of fox hunting.
The terrorists have taken hundreds of hostages.
The soldiers were taken behind enemy lines.
take verb PERFORM WELL
[ I ] to work or perform as expected起作用；奏效，显出效果
These new plants haven't taken - they don't like this dry soil.这些新植物长得不好——它们不适应这种干燥的土壤。
Phrasal verb(s)
take noun MONEY
[ U ] money that is received from sales or as payment for entrance to an event收取，收入
The box office take was huge for the new show.这次新演出的票房收入很可观。
take noun FILM
[ C ] the filming of a scene (= small part of a film)（电影）一个镜头的拍摄
This scene needed ten takes before we felt it was right.电影里的这个镜头我们拍了10次才感到满意。
Idiom(s)
verb
take verb
⇨ take 1 (take your things with you) ⇨ take 2 (take sb home) ⇨ take 3 (take your books off the table) ⇨ take 4 (I passed him the rope and he took it.) ⇨ take 5 (take a job/sb's advice) ⇨ take 6 (take an opportunity) ⇨ take 7 (take the blame) ⇨ take 8 (He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh.) ⇨ take 9 (take drugs) ⇨ arrest (take sb prisoner) ⇨ buy (I'll take the grey jacket.) ⇨ consider (Take London, for example.) ⇨ continue 1 (It takes an hour.) ⇨ cross (take a corner very fast) ⇨ discount (take 5 from 12) ⇨ get 1 (take samples from the river) ⇨ get 5 (take the train) ⇨ have 3 (take a fall) ⇨ invade (take a city) ⇨ respond (take sb/sth seriously) ⇨ stand 2 (sb can't take criticism) ⇨ steal (What did the burglars take?) take noun
⇨ revenue (the North Sea oil take) ⇨ give and take ⇨ compromise take 1 take your things with you 把你的东西带上 take sb home 领某人回家 take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议 take an opportunity 把握机会 take the blame 承担过错的责任 He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 take drugs 吸毒 ➡ See also the entry for get 3 另见get条第3义 take ♦︎ bring ♦︎ deliver ♦︎ ship ♦︎ carry ♦︎ transport ♦︎ fly ♦︎ ferry ♦︎ leave These words all mean to move sth from one place to another. 这些词均表示将某物运走、运输、运送。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to take / bring / deliver / ship / carry / transport / fly / ferry sb / sth to / from sb / sth ◆ to take / bring / ship / carry / transport / fly / ferry sb / sth back / home ◆ to take / bring sb / sth with you ◆ to take / bring / deliver / carry / transport / ferry sb / sth by car / rail / truck, etc. ◆ to take / bring / deliver / transport sb / sth by air / sea / land ■ take (took , taken [transitive ] to move or carry sth with you from one place to another 携带；拿走；取走 ◆ Take this to the bank for me, would you?请替我把这个送到银行去好吗？ ◆ My things had already been taken to my room.我的东西已经拿到了我的房间。 ◆ Think about what you need to take for the trip.想想你这次行程需要带的东西。 ◆ All she had taken was her passport and driving licence.她只带了护照和驾照。 ◆ Should I take him a gift?我是否应该给他带件礼物？ ⓘ You can also take a person somewhere. * take也可指将某人带到某处。 ➡ See also the entry for take 2 另见take条第2义 ■ bring (brought , brought [transitive ] to have or carry sb/sth with you when you come to a place 将⋯带到某处；带来；取来 ◆ Remember to bring your books with you.别忘了把书带来。 ◆ The ferries brought tourists in their hundreds.渡轮载来数百名游客。 ◆ I've brought something to show you.我带了件东西来给你看。 ◆ Bring a present for Helen.给海伦带件礼物来。 ◆ Bring Helen a present.给海伦带件礼物来。 NOTE 辨析 Take is used from the point of view of the person who is going somewhere with sth; bring is used from the point of view of sb who is already in the place the person is going to. * take是从带着某物去某处的人的角度讲，bring是从已在目的地的人的角度讲。 ■ deliver [transitive , intransitive ] to take goods, letters, etc. to the person or people they have been sent to; to take sb somewhere 递送；传送；交付；运载 ◆ Leaflets have been delivered to every household.传单已经发送到每家每户。 ◆ to have groceries / flowers / packages delivered把杂货／鲜花／包裹送递出 ◆ She delivered the kids on time at their father's house.她准时把孩子们送到他们的父亲家。 ◆ We promise to deliver within 24 hours.我们承诺在24小时内送到。 delivery ⇨ delivery ■ ship (-pp- [transitive ] to send sb/sth by ship or by another means of transport 船运；运输；运送 ◆ The company ships its goods all over the world.公司把货物运往世界各地。 ◆ He was arrested and shipped back to the UK for trial.他被捕后被押解回英国受审。 shipment , shipping ⇨ delivery , shipment ⇨ lot ■ carry [transitive ] (often used in the progressive tenses 常用于进行时 ) to take sb/sth from one place to another, especially in a vehicle （尤指用交通工具）运输，运送，输送 ◆ The boat can carry up to five people.那条船最多可以载五人。 ◆ The truck was carrying illegal drugs worth up to $2 million.那辆卡车上载有价值高达200万元的非法毒品。 ■ transport [transitive , often passive ] to take sb/sth from one place to another in a vehicle （用交通工具）运输，运送，输送 ◆ Too many goods are currently being transported by road.现在经由陆路运输的货物太多了。 ◆ The animals are transported in trucks, often without being fed or watered for days.那些动物用卡车运送，经常好几天都不给喂食和给水喝。 transport ⇨ delivery noun NOTE 辨析 Carry is used especially to talk about people; transport is used especially to talk about goods. When transport is used to talk about people or animals, it can suggest that they are being treated like goods. * carry尤指运送人，transport尤指运送货物。当transport用于谈论人或动物时，意味着人或动物被当成货物般对待。 ■ fly (flew , flown [transitive ] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用 ) to transport goods or passengers in a plane 空运（货物或乘客） ◆ The stranded tourists were finally flown home.受困的旅客终于由飞机送返家园。 ◆ He had flowers specially flown in for the ceremony.他特地为这个典礼空运来鲜花。 ■ ferry [transitive ] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用 ) to take people or goods from one place to another in a boat or other vehicle, especially for a short distance or as a regular service （用船或其他交通工具）运送（人或货物）；渡运，摆渡（尤指短途或作为常规服务） ◆ He offered to ferry us across the river in his boat.他提出我们可以坐他的船渡河。 ◆ You really don't have to ferry us around while we're in town.我们在城里时，你真的不需要用车接我们到处逛。 ■ leave (left , left [transitive ] to deliver sth and then go away 递送；递交；投递 ◆ Someone left this note for you.有人给你送来这张便条。 ◆ Someone left you this note.有人给你送来这张便条。 ⓘ Common collocates of leave in this meaning are letter, note, card , etc., parcel, package , etc. and present/gift . 表达此义时，leave的常见搭配词有letter、note、card、parcel、package、present和gift等。 take 2 take your things with you 把你的东西带上 take sb home 领某人回家 take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议 take an opportunity 把握机会 take the blame 承担过错的责任 He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 take drugs 吸毒 ➡ See also the entry for accompany 另见accompany条 take ♦︎ lead ♦︎ escort ♦︎ drive ♦︎ show ♦︎ walk ♦︎ guide ♦︎ usher ♦︎ direct These words all mean to go with sb from one place to another. 这些词均表示带领、引领、领路。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to take / lead / escort / drive / show / walk / guide / usher / direct sb to / out of / into sth ◆ to take / lead / escort / drive / walk / guide / usher / direct sb there / somewhere ◆ to take / lead / escort / drive / show / walk / guide sb around / round ◆ to take / lead / escort / drive / walk sb home ◆ to take / lead / escort / show / guide / usher sb in / out ◆ to take / lead / escort / guide sb to safety ◆ to lead / show the way ■ take (took , taken [transitive ] to go with sb from one place to another, for example in order to show them sth or to show them the way to a place 带去；引领 ◆ It's too far to walk－I'll take you by car.步行路太远，我开车送你去。 ◆ The boy took us to our rooms.那个男孩带我们到各自的房间。 ◆ I asked them if they'd take me with them.我问他们是否会带上我。 ◆ I'm taking the kids swimming later.我待会儿带孩子们去游泳。 ■ lead (led , led [transitive , intransitive ] to go with or go in front of sb in order to show them the way or to make them go in the right direction 带路；领路；引领 ◆ She led the horse back into the stable.她把那匹马牵回了马厩。 ◆ Firefighters led the survivors to safety.消防员将幸存者带到了安全的地方。 ◆ If you lead, I'll follow.你领头，我会跟着。 OPP follow ⇨ follow 1 ■ escort ɪˈskɔːt; NAmE ɪˈskɔːrt [transitive ] to go with sb in order to protect or guard them or to show them the way 护卫；护送；引领 ◆ The president arrived, escorted by twelve guards.总统在十二名卫兵护送下到达。 ◆ The prisoners were escorted back to their cells.囚犯被押回牢房。 ■ drive (drove , driven [transitive ] to take sb somewhere in a car, taxi, etc. 驾车送（某人） ◆ My mother drove us to the airport.我妈妈开车送我们到了机场。 ■ show (showed , shown [transitive ] to take sb to a particular place, in the right direction, or along the correct route 引领；带领 ◆ They'll need someone to show them the way.他们需要有人带路。 ◆ 'There's a Mr Smith here to see you.' 'Show him in.'“这儿有一位史密斯先生想见你。”“带他进来。” show ⇨ point verb ■ walk [transitive ] to go somewhere with sb on foot, especially in order to make sure that they get there safely; to take an animal, especially a dog, for a walk or make an animal walk somewhere 陪伴⋯走；护送⋯走；牵着（狗等动物）走；遛；赶着⋯走 ◆ He always walked her home.他经常陪她走回家。 ◆ She walks the dog every day at about two o'clock.她每天两点左右遛狗。 ◆ He walked the pony up and down the yard.他牵着马在院子里来回走着。 ■ guide [transitive ] to show sb the way to a place, often by going with them; to show sb a place that you know well 给（某人）领路（或导览）；指引 ◆ She guided us through the busy streets.她带领我们穿过繁忙的街道。 ◆ We were guided around the museums.我们被领着参观了几家博物馆。 ■ usher ˈʌʃə(r) [transitive ] (formal , written ) to politely take or show sb where they should go, especially within a building （尤指在建筑物内）把⋯引往，引导 ◆ The secretary ushered me into her office.秘书把我领进她的办公室。 ◆ She ushered her guests to their seats.她把客人带到他们的座位上。 ■ direct [transitive ] (formal ) to tell or show sb how to get somewhere or where to go 给（某人）指路；为（某人）领路 ◆ A young woman directed them to the station.一个年轻女子告诉了他们去车站怎么走。 ◆ A police officer was directing the traffic.一名警察在引导交通。 ◆ He was directed to a table beside the window.他被带到一张靠窗的桌子。 direction ⇨ way 3 take 3 take your things with you 把你的东西带上 take sb home 领某人回家 take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议 take an opportunity 把握机会 take the blame 承担过错的责任 He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 take drugs 吸毒 take ♦︎ remove ♦︎ strip These words all mean to get sb/sth and move them away from a place or thing 这些词均表示拿开、取出、挪开。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to take / remove / strip sb / sth from sb / sth ◆ to simply / easily / quickly / carefully / forcibly / wrongfully / unlawfully / illegally take / remove sth ■ take (took , taken [transitive ] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用 ) to get sb/sth and move them away from a place 拿开；取出；挪开 ◆ The sign must be taken down.这个指示牌一定要摘下来。 ◆ He took some keys out of his pocket.他从口袋里取出几把钥匙。 ◆ My name had been taken off the list.我的名字从名单上画掉了。 ■ remove [transitive ] (formal , written ) to take sb/sth away from a place 移开；拿开；开除 ◆ He removed his hand from her shoulder.他将手从她的肩膀上拿开。 ◆ Illegally parked vehicles will be removed.非法停放的车辆将被拖走。 ◆ Remove the pan from the heat and continue to stir the sauce.将锅从火上拿开，继续搅拌调味汁。 ■ strip (-pp- [transitive ] to remove a layer from sth, especially so that it is completely bare 除去，剥去（一层）；（尤指）剥光 ◆ Strip off all the existing paint.把现有的油漆全部除掉。 ◆ Deer had stripped the tree of its bark.鹿啃掉了树皮。 ◆ After the guests had gone, I stripped all the beds (= removed all the sheets in order to wash them) .客人走后，我把被罩床单全都撤了下来。 take 4 take your things with you 把你的东西带上 take sb home 领某人回家 take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议 take an opportunity 把握机会 take the blame 承担过错的责任 He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 take drugs 吸毒 take ♦︎ grab ♦︎ snatch ♦︎ catch ♦︎ seize These words all mean to take or hold sb/sth with your hand suddenly, firmly or roughly. 这些词均表示用手抓住、捉住、夺取。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to take / grab / snatch / seize sth from sb ◆ to grab / snatch at sth ◆ to take / grab / catch / seize hold of sb / sth ◆ to take / grab / snatch / catch / seize sth suddenly / quickly ◆ to take / grab / catch / seize sth immediately ■ take (took , taken [transitive ] to put your hands or arms on or around sb/sth and hold them/it; to reach for sb/sth and hold them/it 拿；抱；握；取；接 ◆ I passed him the rope and he took it.我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 ◆ Free newspapers: please take one.免费报纸，请取一份。 ◆ Can you take (= hold) the baby for a moment?你能抱一会儿孩子吗？ ◆ He took her hand / took her by the hand (= held her hand, for example to lead her somewhere) .他拉着她的手。 ■ grab (-bb- [transitive , intransitive ] to get your hands on and hold or pull sb/sth suddenly, firmly or roughly 抓住；攫取 ◆ She grabbed the child's hand and ran.她抓住孩子的手就跑。 ◆ He grabbed hold of me and wouldn't let go.他抓住我不松手。 ◆ Someone grabbed me from behind.有人从后面抓住我。 ◆ Don't grab－there's plenty for everyone.别抢－多着呢，人人有份。 ◆ She grabbed at (= tried to grab) the branch, missed and fell.她伸手抓树枝，但没抓住，跌倒了。 ■ snatch [transitive , intransitive ] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用 ) to take sth, usually from sb else, quickly and often rudely or roughly （通常粗暴无礼地）一把抓起，一下夺过 ◆ She managed to snatch the gun from his hand.她设法从他手里夺过了枪。 ◆ He snatched at (= tried to take hold of) the steering wheel.他伸手去抓方向盘。 NOTE 辨析 Snatch is most often used when sb takes sth directly from a person's hands; grab has a wider range of uses. * snatch最常指某人从另一人手中直接夺过某物，grab使用范围更广。 ■ catch (caught , caught [transitive ] to stop and hold a moving object, especially in your hands; to take hold of sb/sth （尤指用手）接住，截住；抓住 ◆ She managed to catch the keys as they fell.她接住了落下的钥匙。 ◆ 'Throw me over that towel, will you?' 'OK. Catch!'“请把那条毛巾扔给我好吗？”“好，接住！” ◆ The dog caught the stick in its mouth.狗衔住了木棍。 ◆ He caught hold of her arm as she tried to push past him.她试图从他身边挤过时，他一把抓住了她的胳膊。 ⓘ You can catch sth that is falling, or sth that has been thrown. Unlike with the other words in this group, you cannot 'catch sth from sb'. * catch的对象是坠物或抛掷物。不像本组其他词，不可以说catch sth from sb ◆ I threw the bag in the air and she caught it.我把包扔到空中，她接住了。 ◆ She caught the bag from me and ran away. ■ seize siːz [transitive ] (formal , written ) to take sb/sth in your hand suddenly and using force 抓住；捉住；夺 ◆ She tried to seize the gun from him.她试图夺他的枪。 ◆ He seized her by the arm.他抓住她的胳膊。 ◆ She seized hold of my hand.她抓住我的手。 take 5 take your things with you 把你的东西带上 take sb home 领某人回家 take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议 take an opportunity 把握机会 take the blame 承担过错的责任 He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 take drugs 吸毒 take ♦︎ accept ♦︎ take sb/sth on ♦︎ take sth up These words all mean to say 'yes' to an offer, invitation or request. 这些词均表示接受提议、邀请或请求。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to take / accept / take on a job / post / position / role / responsibility ◆ to take / accept / take on new clients ◆ to take / accept / take up an offer ◆ to accept / take up a / an invitation / suggestion ◆ to accept / take on / take up a challenge ◆ to take / accept sth gratefully / reluctantly ◆ to accept / take sth on gladly ■ take (took , taken [transitive ] to say 'yes' to an offer or request; to agree to receive sth 接受（提议或请求）；收到 ◆ If they offer me the job, I'll take it.如果他们给我这份工作，我会接受。 ◆ Does the hotel take credit cards?这家旅馆接受信用卡付款吗？ ◆ I'll take the call in my office.我会在我的办公室里接这通电话。 ◆ If you take my advice you'll have nothing more to do with him.你要是听我劝，就不要再和他来往。 ◆ Will you take $10 for the book (= will you sell it for $10) ?这本书10块钱你卖吗？ ◆ The store took (= sold goods worth) $100 000 last week.这家店上星期营业额为10万元。 ⓘ In this meaning, take is often used in business contexts. 表达此义时，take常用于商务语境 ◆ take a job接受一份工作 ◆ take a cheque / credit card / £50 note接受支票／信用卡／50英镑钞票 ◆ take a particular amount of money for sth为某物接受一定数额的钱 ■ accept [intransitive , transitive ] (formal ) to say 'yes' to an offer, request or invitation; to take willingly sth that is offered 接受（提议、请求或邀请）；收受 ◆ He asked me to marry him and I accepted.他向我求婚，我答应了。 ◆ Please accept our sincere apologies.请接受我们真诚的道歉。 ◆ She's decided not to accept the job.她决定不接受这份工作。 ◆ She said she'd accept $15 for it.她说她要15元才卖。 OPP refuse , decline ⇨ refuse ▸ acceptance əkˈseptəns [uncountable , countable ] ◆ Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.请书面确认你接受这个提议。 ◆ So far we have had one refusal and three acceptances.迄今为止，我们收到一个回绝，三个接受。 ■ ˌtake sb/sth ˈon (took , taken to decide to do sth; to agree to be responsible for sb/sth 决定做；同意负责；承担（责任） ◆ I can't take on any extra work.我不能承担任何额外的工作。 ◆ We're not taking on any new clients at present.目前我们不接收新客户。 ⓘ People typically take on work, chores, tasks or a particular job, position, role, responsibility or challenge . Companies may take on more staff or clients . * take on的宾语常为work、chore、task或具体的job、position、role、responsibility或challenge。公司雇用更多员工或接受更多客户可以用take on more staff/clients。 ■ ˌtake sth ˈup ■ ˌtake sb ˈup on sth (took , taken to say 'yes' to an offer or invitation 接受（提议或邀请） ◆ He urged us to take up the challenge.他力劝我们接受挑战。 ◆ She took him up on his offer of a drink.他想请她喝一杯，她同意了。 ⓘ Take sth up invitation, offer or challenge . * take sth up最常与invitation、offer或challenge连用。 OPP turn sb/sth down ⇨ refuse take 6 take your things with you 把你的东西带上 take sb home 领某人回家 take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议 take an opportunity 把握机会 take the blame 承担过错的责任 He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 take drugs 吸毒 take ♦︎ seize ♦︎ seize on/upon sth ♦︎ grab ♦︎ jump at sth These words all mean to be quick to make use of an opportunity to do or have sth. 这些词均表示把握机会。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to take / seize / seize on / grab / jump at a / an chance / opportunity ◆ to take / seize / seize on / grab the initiative ◆ to seize on / jump at an idea ◆ to take / seize on sth immediately / eagerly ◆ to seize / grab sth with both hands ■ take (took , taken [transitive ] to make use of an opportunity to do or have sth 把握（机会） ◆ Take the initiative and fill your life with exciting experiences.要有积极主动的心态，让自己有精彩的人生。 ◆ England failed to take their chances and had to settle for a draw.英格兰队没有抓住机会，落得平局的赛果。 ■ seize siːz [transitive ] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻 ) to be quick to make use of an opportunity to do or have sth 抓住，把握（机会） ◆ The party seized the initiative with both hands (= quickly and with enthusiasm) .该党迅速掌握主动权。 NOTE 辨析 opportunity, chance and initiative . Seize suggests greater eagerness than take . Take a chance has two possible meanings: it can mean 'take a risk' as well as 'take an opportunity'; seize a chance only means 'take an opportunity'. 表达此义时，这两个词均只与opportunity、chance和initiative搭配。seize比take显得更为热切。take a chance有两种意思，可指冒险，亦可指抓住机会。seize a chance仅指抓住机会。 ■ ˈseize on sth ■ ˈseize upon sth to suddenly show a lot of interest in sth, especially because you can use it to your advantage 突然大为关注；（尤指）抓住（可利用的事物） ◆ Peter seized on her last comment.彼得突然对她最后的评论非常关注。 ◆ The rumours were eagerly seized upon by the local press.当地报界迫不及待地揪住这些传闻。 ⓘ People might seize on/upon anything that sb does or says if they want to criticize them or publish details of it. 可以用seize on/upon来表示对某人的言行加以批评或发布详情。 ■ grab (-bb- [transitive , intransitive ] (informal ) to be quick to make use of an opportunity to do or have sth 抓住，把握（机会） ◆ This was my big chance and I grabbed it with both hands.这是我的大好机会，我紧紧抓住了。 ◆ He'll grab at any excuse to avoid hard work.他会找各种借口来逃避苦差事。 ■ ˈjump at sth (informal ) to enthusiastically accept an opportunity or offer 迫不及待地接受，欣然接受（机会或提议） ◆ I jumped at the chance of a new job.我欣然接受了新的工作。 take 7 take your things with you 把你的东西带上 take sb home 领某人回家 take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议 take an opportunity 把握机会 take the blame 承担过错的责任 He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 take drugs 吸毒 take ♦︎ assume ♦︎ carry ♦︎ bear ♦︎ accept ♦︎ shoulder These words all mean to begin to have responsibility for sth. 这些词均表示承担责任。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to take / assume / carry / bear / accept / shoulder sth for sb / sth ◆ to take / assume / carry / bear / accept / shoulder the responsibility ◆ to take / carry / bear / accept / shoulder the blame ◆ to take / bear / accept the consequences ◆ to assume / carry / bear / accept / shoulder the burden ◆ to carry / bear / accept / shoulder the cost ◆ to take / assume / accept sth willingly / reluctantly ■ take (took , taken [transitive ] to begin to have power or responsibility for sth; to suffer the results of sth, especially sth you have done wrong 承担（责任）；就（职）；承受（后果或过错） ◆ A military junta took control of the country.一个军人集团控制了那个国家。 ◆ Why should I take the blame for somebody else's mistakes?我为什么要代人受过呢？ ⓘ In this meaning take collocates with responsibility, control, blame, brunt and consequences. 表达此义时，take和responsibility、control、blame、brunt和consequences搭配。 ■ assume əˈsjuːm; NAmE əˈsuːm [transitive ] (formal ) to take or begin to have power or responsibility 承担（责任）；就（职）；取得（权力） ◆ The court assumed responsibility for the girl's welfare.法庭承担了保障这个女孩福祉的责任。 ◆ A military junta assumed power in 1988.1988年，一个军人集团掌了权。 ■ carry [transitive ] to take responsibility for sth; to suffer the results of sth bad, even when this is not your fault 承担（责任）；承受（恶果，即便非己之过） ◆ He is carrying the whole department (= it is only working because of his efforts) .他支撑着整个部门。 ◆ Their group was targeted to carry the burden of job losses.他们那个小组被选为裁员的目标。 ■ bear (bore , borne [transitive ] (formal , written ) to take responsibility for getting sth done; to suffer the results of sth bad, even when this is not your fault 承担（完成某事的责任）；承受（恶果，即便非己之过） ◆ Do parents have to bear the whole cost of tuition fees?父母是否应当负担全部学费？ ◆ Schools will bear the brunt of cuts in government spending.政府削减开支，学校将首当其冲受到影响。 ⓘ To bear/take the brunt of sth means to receive the main force of sth unpleasant. * bear/take the brunt of sth指承受某事的主要破坏力，首当其冲。 ■ accept [transitive ] to admit that you are responsible or to blame for sth bad that has happened 承认，承担（责任或过失） ◆ The company cannot accept liability for any damage caused by natural disasters.公司不承担任何自然灾害导致的损失。 ■ shoulder [transitive ] to accept the responsibility for sth, especially for getting a job done or improving a bad situation 承担（责任，尤指完成工作或改进不好的状况） ◆ These women shoulder the double burden of childcare and full-time work.这些妇女既要照顾孩子又要做全职工作，承担着双重负担。 take 8 take your things with you 把你的东西带上 take sb home 领某人回家 take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议 take an opportunity 把握机会 take the blame 承担过错的责任 He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 take drugs 吸毒 take ♦︎ mistake sb/sth for sb/sth ♦︎ confuse ♦︎ mix sb/sth up These words all mean to think that sb/sth is sb/sth else. 这些词均表示将某人或某物误认为、错当成。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to take / mistake sb / sth for sb / sth ◆ to confuse sb / sth / mix sb / sth up with sb / sth ◆ to be easily mistaken for / confused with sb / sth ■ take (took , taken [transitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to consider sb/sth to be sb/sth, especially when you are wrong （尤指错误地）以为，把⋯看做；误认为 ◆ Even the experts took the painting to be a genuine Van Gogh.连行家都误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 ◆ I mistakenly took her for the Senator's wife.我误以为她是那名参议员的妻子。 ◆ He's not the fool you take him for.他不像你认为的那样愚蠢。 ◆ (spoken ) Of course I didn't do it! What do you take me for (= what kind of person do you think I am) ?那当然不是我干的！你把我当成什么人了？ ■ miˈstake sb/sth for sb/sth (mistook , mistaken to think wrongly that sb/sth is sb/sth else 把⋯错当成 ◆ I think you must be mistaking me for someone else.我看你准是把我当成别人了。 ◆ She was annoyed when I mistook her for a waitress.我错把她当成女招待，她很恼火。 ■ confuse [transitive ] to think wrongly that sb/sth is sb/sth else 把⋯错当成 ◆ People often confuse me and my twin sister.人们常把我和我的孪生妹妹搞错。 ◆ Be careful not to confuse quantity with quality.注意不要把数量与质量混淆了。 ◆ The Tasmanian wolf is not to be confused with the dingo.不要把袋狼和澳洲野犬搞混。 ■ ˌmix sb/sth ˈup (informal , spoken ) to confuse sb/sth with sb/sth else 误以为⋯是；弄错；搞混 ◆ She always gets her left and right mixed up.她总是左右不分。 take 9 take your things with you 把你的东西带上 take sb home 领某人回家 take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开 I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。 take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议 take an opportunity 把握机会 take the blame 承担过错的责任 He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。 take drugs 吸毒 take ♦︎ use ♦︎ do These words all mean to put drugs or medicine into your body. 这些词均表示服药。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to take / use / do drugs ◆ to take / use heroin ■ take (took , taken [transitive ] to put medicine or drugs in your body 服（药）；吸（毒） ◆ The doctor has given me some medicine to take for my cough.医生已给我开了些药治咳嗽。 ◆ He started taking drugs (= illegal drugs) at college.他上大学时开始吸毒。 ■ use [transitive , intransitive ] to take illegal drugs 吸（毒） ◆ Most of the inmates here have used drugs at some point in their lives.这里的大多数囚犯都在人生的某个阶段服用过毒品。 ◆ (slang ) She's been using since she was 13.她13岁起就长期吸毒。 ■ do (does , did , done [transitive ] (informal ) to take illegal drugs 吸（毒） ◆ He doesn't smoke, drink or do drugs.他不抽烟，不喝酒，也不吸毒。
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General words meaning to move something: budge, propel, guide...
To take something somewhere: bring, deliver, take...
To do something: do, perform, conduct...
To need something: need, require, cry out for...
Time passing: passing, go by, wear on...
To get something or someone: get, come by, accept...
To be patient, and to not complain too much: roll with the punches, bear, tolerate...
To believe or accept that something is true or exists: think, believe in, suppose...
To win a prize, or to award a prize: medal, award, walk off with...
To be a candidate or winner in an election: campaign, canvass, run...
To study, or to study hard: study, learn, train...
To sit, pass or fail an examination or test: bomb, dip out, fail...
To remove something: remove, sweep away, take off...
To borrow something: borrow, pawn, check out...
To steal, or steal something: steal, walk off with, rob...
To calculate or count: calculate, count, estimate...
To measure something: measure, weigh, pace out...
To perform an action in a game or sport: blank, block, bully off...
To earn or to get money: monetize, earn, recover...
To get on and off of transport: get on, onto, transfer...
To go somewhere, or to move in a particular direction: head, go, progress...
Engine and machine behaviour: backfire, burn up, come to life...
General words meaning to eat: eat, swallow, have...
General words meaning to drink: drink, swallow, have...
To take, prescribe or administer a medicine: administer, administration, come off...
To mention something, or to be mentioned: mention, refer to, invoke...
To think about someone or something in a particular way: associate, compartmentalize, go by...
To understand something or someone in a particular way: make out, interpret, perceive...
To have a particular quality or thing: seem, tend, possess...
To have an opinion or opinions: think, believe in, say...
To develop or happen successfully: shape up, function, work out...
To teach someone something: upskill, teach, train...
To have sex: sleep with, consummate, copulate...
Parts of television and radio programmes: action replay, break, clip...
Wages and salaries: wage, salary, pay...
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