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- spy on 102
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- first of all 65
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- B 97
- fount 158
- euphemistic 162
- slaying 81
- parody 254
- perversion 108
- substitute 790
- receiver 925
- stilted 102
- tramcar 47
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- treacherous 926
- kirpan 66
- souk 90
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- woodcutter 67
- fête 322
- ergonomic 243
- leucocyte 97
- Intimacy 73
- briefing 955
- diehard 107
- hanker 93
- naturally 1437
- barn owl 66
- gee 145
- chant 393
- malaise 157
- gall bladder 168
- sift through 27
- buy sth up 138
- the Fourth of July 106
- mouthy 63
- stand-alone 202
- sociable 1320
- Consultation 509
- responsibility 2052
- beguile 147
- indistinguishable 82
- first degree 148
- imitator 63
- exhibition 1394
- Inhabitant 141
- at hand 111
- PROLONG 147
- lives 69
- talent 652
- Jaywalk 71
- agitate 246
- gunfire 173
- Introvert 265
- lustrous 192
- outcrop 102
- tolerable 85
- microfiche 72
- denier 118
- extensive 2163
- come 590
- gal 294
- veranda 74
- soccer 539
- Fable 53
- handful 660
- pecker 249
- Frenchman 162
- cold call 150
- commandment 231
- ultimate 866
- Get along 24
- Permission 144
- amid 263
- alphabetic 792
- sacrilege 107
- hereinafter 84
- Fluffy 135
- Individuality 349
- ideologue 183
- the thermosphere 52
- VOLUME 142
- quack 73
- threefold 73
- forehead 849
- open-handed 115
- daren't 101
- Impetus 199
- pumped up 72
- blow your (own) trumpet 127
- love is blind 168
- stoic 135
- center of gravity 134
- headscarf 87
- sclera 64
- break up 286
- forgetful 169
- parka 64
- cliff 469
- romanticize 58
- Whiny 19
- Chronology 630
- pigsty 71
- radioactivity 1128
- transubstantiation 69
- vanish 514
- slot 470
- work through sth 67
- airdrop 126
- asking price 149
- sardine 71
- sow 520
- entrance 1585
- whence 85
- cardinal number 135
- impeach 252
- on demand 166
- domestic science 181
- Professor 159
- snook 81
- in back of 69
- mucus 111
- comprise 1024
- handcuff 839
- board game 146
- curvature 345
- feel for 149
- bathers 98
- entity 251
- ghq 100
- track record 51
- vaping 56
- kafkaesque 60
- exfoliate 1262
- As to 115
- improper 113
- fractured 250
- saw 479
- narcolepsy 66
- talks 93
- eyeliner 234
- value added tax 67
- cross-fertilize 109
- DisAppear 258
- carcass 169
- cd-rw 117
- spark 928
- takeout 116
- meritocracy 76
- finance company 193
- bails 83
- prize-winning 52
- lovingly 154
- Exceptional 1132
- Surmount 861
- insulate 219
- half-truth 234
- let the dust settle 147
- foetid 109
- Remotely 483
- Outcome 109
- england 132
- Hand in 20
- braggadocio 110
- Chat 256
- interact 930
- cutie 160
- bargaining chip 198
- revisionism 56
- GMO 99
- officialdom 78
- ganache 89
- talkie 75
- bodega 58
- endure 608
- semi-conscious 125
- bloatware 367
- waste paper 96
- font 180
- figuratively 97
- Video and video recording 40
- digestive 235
- punitive 95
- unable 636
- drug 1133
- the brush-off 192
- daylights 377
- Temporarily 5484
- perk 193
- cavort 140
- Fellowship 68
- puzzlement 74
- Buzz 390
- Stratify 13
- overwhelming 698
- envelope 1655
- conditions 307
- gestapo 100
- stuck up 56
- Cottage 107
- encompass 395
- losing 66
- fight back 162
- tag 804
- mooc 69
- bête noire 149
- add up to sth 156
- To continue for a long time 50
- shine 272
- breastfeed 167
- cut and thrust 127
- media 526
- expel 538
- terminology 101
- oregano 71
- booking office 140
- pedalo 62
- city hall 109
- blind trust 185
- Physic 93
- wrestle 131
- spectator 754
- pleat 99
- Conversion 682
- ecology 193
- adoring 160
- explosion 1450
- tripod 79
- HUMID 100
- Agreement 764
- humdrum 238
- greenish 126
- crush 688
- cobble sth together 79
- COMPLAIN 95
- Settle 388
- fortis 46
- indoctrinate 63
- entitle 768
- lobotomy 82
- heroine 678
- Trailer 146
- musclebound 51
- Passionless 338
- coolie 125
- Altruistic 46
- Tattoo 110
- syndicate 854
- performer 372
- nobody 160
- attempted 209
- malt 99
- costs 122
- intonation 118
- sweden 77
- murmur 259
- estranged 410
- narky 65
- game show 124
- Bros 86
- Pessimistic 294
- Abbey 183
- shout 421
- roam 168
- Brusque 40
- espionage 294
- knocker 71
- anklet 118
- Fume 96
- Reminiscence 450
- guinea 142
- parkour 71
- decathlete 183
- telephone 100
- impatient 1809
- michaelmas 64
- greenery 994
- Apprehension 743
- Ignorance 897
- disorderly conduct 108
- podium 93
- Slogan 199
- hardboard 72
- take sb by surprise 22
- somehow 563
- genuine 576
- repulsion 629
- apparent 2181
- Cardiovascular 65
- Missile 361
- capital asset 98
- bring forth 83
- art-house 100
- indissoluble 65
- publisher 546
- get away 232
- delict 106
- contravene 712
- stagger 313
- Uphill 126
- alternatively 1011
- Inclined 68
- American Indian 182
- Feign 18
- take stock (of something) 13
- sheepfold 65
- extraneous 272
- king 634
- fiord 128
- adverb 584
- re-elect 258
- Comprehensive 680
- Supremacist 382
- ocean 713
- ism 200
- unbalanced 82
- ash 608
- pressurization 58
- exceptional 462
- Purge 24
- resume 920
- anguish 309
- forefoot 447
- Angle 342
- ornithologist 21
- fumes 206
- dieter 125
- INDICATOR 100
- relegate 845
- lei 59
- sinful 119
- munitions 870
- Inflect 17
- Dairy 93
- breakwater 262
- Myth 150
- cafeteria 894
- the Square Mile 152
- imitative 123
- heal 689
- Domesticated 33
- Learn 173
- goes 78
- experience 2846
- also-ran 170
- con artist 271
- carving knife 168
- Sideways 603
- set-aside 855
- Compulsory 486
- waterfront 73
- villa 308
- foreshore 162
- Anime 24
- rule of thumb 194
- cockney 120
- crow's feet 138
- reflexes 35
- bootleg 181
- monarch 260
- Vile 95
- stale 579
- prostrate 135
- lowlights 104
- metamorphically 42
- chronic fatigue syndrome 132
- once 229
- mosotho 63
- Untoward 582
- in common with 45
- learned 494
- fido 124
- mongol 68
- journalese 76
- harem 81
- squishy 183
- golden goal 183
- Irrelevant 53
- thoughtful 1177
- master 559
- Burger 48
- artful 134
- gas chamber 160
- least 567
- linear 94
- Wee 222
- adjournment 133
- initiate 525
- infidelity 80
- conjugation 188
- crèche 119
- nonconformity 61
- kwh 66
- pinprick 263
- m 145
- Molest 235
- disability 625
- apartheid 224
- muddy 642
- amity 109
- related 246
- Astronaut 745
- foreign body 97
- logging 173
- Through 222
- uranium 175
- pandit 70
- Deck 307
- knotty 112
- observance 1191
- cash-starved 183
- clothing 660
- draught 388
- opt 435
- exercise bike 215
- Unsightly 106
- wholefood 1602
- lavatory 1170
- recrudescence 93
- luggage 507
- terror 599
- water 658
- landholding 241
- mores 79
- Utmost 115
- vicuna 64
- big ticket 216
- thicken 65
- Pisces 102
- kazoo 60
- Describing things which are beginning and developing 70
- Aspect 347
- breather 368
- termination 149
- gently 469
- Aside 162
- all in 112
- water lily 66
- changeless 250
- lust 291
- greenland 205
- remould 69
- Lyrics 386
- diphtheria 248
- firefly 150
- carbon copy 146
- bode 140
- whizz 81
- sicko 78
- woodstock 58
- tend 591
- intricate 1349
- mn 70
- inscription 1070
- unique 581
- assignee 372
- Vietnam 302
- barred 100
- directive 217
- Right 449
- purify 465
- tape 644
- Glitter 34
- android 162
- Resign 354
- Great Britain 177
- creak 291
- neighbourhood 891
- iraq 63
- harrow 65
- Christmas stocking 129
- hang around 65
- Town 312
- chickpea 155
- multiculturalism 82
- coastguard 195
- ute 63
- shoot the rapids 73
- district court 163
- bacteria 1248
- telephony 65
- stand for 134
- cuddle 184
- symbol 597
- persevere 638
- locative 65
- obligation 1903
- Bloody 100
- secret 613
- stake out 45
- crowd pleaser 99
- ghoulish 208
- doohickey 175
- ofcom 60
follow verb GO
A2 [ I or T ] to move behind someone or something and go where he, she, or it goes跟随；跟着
A dog followed us home.一条狗跟着我们回了家。
She followed me into the kitchen.她跟着我进了厨房。
He had the feeling he was being followed (= someone was going after him to catch him or see where he was going).他觉得自己被跟踪了。
I could feel them following me with their eyes (= watching my movements closely).我能感觉到他们密切注视着我的一举一动。
Do your own thing, don't just follow the crowd (= do what everyone else does).做你自己的事，不要只是随大溜。
[ T ] to go in the same direction as a road, path, etc.沿着（路等）行进
Follow the road for two miles, then turn left.沿着这条路走两公里，然后向左转。
follow suit
C2 to do the same thing as someone else仿效
When one airline reduces its prices, the rest soon follow suit.一家航空公司降价，其余的会很快纷纷仿效。
More examples
He made no answer but walked on, gesturing for me to follow.
If you lead in the jeep, we'll follow behind on the horses.
The dogs are specially trained to follow the trail left by the fox.
The path follows the river closely, occasionally deviating round a clump of trees.
In the silence that followed, a lone voice piped up from the back of the room.
follow verb HAPPEN
B1 [ I or T ] to happen or come after something发生；在…后发生
We were not prepared for the events that followed (= happened next).我们没有料到后来发生的事。
The book was delivered yesterday with a note saying the bill for it would follow in a day or two.这本书昨天送到，附信说书的账单一两天后会寄到。
The meal consisted of spinach salad, followed by roast chicken (= with this as the next part).菜肴包括菠菜色拉，随后是烤鸡。
She published a book of poems and followed it (up) with (= next produced) a novel.她出版了一部诗集，接着又出版了一本小说。
as follows
B2 said to introduce a list of things如下
The winners are as follows - Woods, Smith, and Cassidy.获胜者如下：伍兹，史密斯和卡西迪。
More examples
The women's 200 metre event will be followed by the men's 100 metres.
I'd like a steak and fries with chocolate mousse to follow.
The initial earthquake was followed by a series of aftershocks.
This announcement follows months of inaction and delay.
The war was followed by a long period of peace and prosperity.
follow verb OBEY
B1 [ T ] to obey or to act as ordered by someone听从，遵循，遵从
Follow the instructions on the back of the packet carefully.要仔细地按照盒子背面的使用说明操作。
I decided to follow her advice and go to bed early.我决定听从她的建议，早早上床睡觉。
Muslims follow the teachings of the Koran.穆斯林们遵从《可兰经》的教义。
More examples
I always follow the instructions on medicine bottles faithfully.
He follows the orders of his boss without question.
He followed the famous American dictum, 'Don't get mad, get even'.
I followed the instructions to the letter and it still went wrong.
Baking a cake isn't difficult - it's just a matter of following the recipe.
follow verb HAVE INTEREST IN
C1 [ T ] to have a great interest in something or watch something closely对…有浓厚兴趣；密切关注
He follows most sports avidly.他对大多数体育运动有浓厚的兴趣。
They followed her academic progress closely.他们密切关注她学业上的进展。
More examples
Which team do you follow?
She followed the trial with interest.
They were able to follow the day's events on their portable radio.
Analysts have been following the events with interest.
Have you been following recent political events?
follow verb BE RESULT
C2 [ not continuous ] to happen as a result, or to be a likely result产生…结果；是…的可能结果
[ + that ] Just because I agreed last time, it doesn't necessarily follow that I will again.仅仅是我上次同意并不一定说明我还会再次同意。
More examples
If we posit that wage rises cause inflation, it follows that we should try to minimize them.
How can they claim to reduce taxes and increase spending? It doesn't follow.
Just because the last forecast was correct, it doesn't necessarily follow that the next one will be.
Just because one of the suspects has been eliminated from their enquiries, it doesn't follow that the remaining suspect is guilty.
Because ladybirds eat greenfly, it follows that a decrease in the numbers of ladybirds will lead to a rise in the population of greenfly.
follow verb UNDERSTAND
B1 [ I or T ] to understand something as it is being said or done理解，明白
I'm sorry, I don't quite follow (you).对不起，我不太明白（你的意思）。
His lecture was complicated and difficult to follow.他的讲座复杂又难懂。
follow verb READ
[ T ] to read the notes or words of a piece of music or writing at the same time as they are being played or said跟唱；跟读
follow verb SOCIAL MEDIA
[ T ] If you follow a particular person on a social media website (= a website where people can publish their thoughts, photographs, information about themselves etc.), you choose to see everything that person posts (= publishes) on the website.（在社交媒体上）跟进；成为粉丝
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follow verb
⇨ follow 1 (You lead, I'll follow.) ⇨ follow 2 (A news report will follow shortly.) ⇨ follow 3 (follow instructions) ⇨ follow 4 (follow the fashions) ⇨ understand 1 (I don't follow.) ⇨ follow in sb's footsteps ⇨ follow 4 ⇨ follow suit ⇨ follow 4 follow 1 You lead, I'll follow. 你带路，我跟着。 A news report will follow shortly. 接下来是新闻报道。 follow instructions/sb's advice/the rules 遵循指示；听从某人的忠告；遵循规则 follow the fashions/sb's example 追随潮流；以某人为榜样 follow ♦︎ chase ♦︎ hunt ♦︎ pursue ♦︎ stalk ♦︎ tail ♦︎ trail ♦︎ track These words all mean to go after a person or animal because you have a particular reason to do so. 这些词均表示跟随、跟踪、追踪人或动物。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to follow / chase / pursue sb / sth into sth ◆ to follow / chase / pursue / stalk / tail / trail / track a person ◆ to follow / chase / hunt / pursue / stalk / trail / track an animal ◆ to chase / hunt / pursue / stalk (its) prey ◆ to chase / hunt / pursue a criminal ◆ the police follow / chase / hunt / pursue / tail sb ◆ to follow / pursue sb / sth closely ■ follow [transitive , intransitive ] to come or go after or behind sb/sth 跟随；跟着 ◆ Follow me, please. I'll show you the way.请跟我走，我来给你带路。 ◆ I think we're being followed.我认为有人在跟踪我们。 ◆ She walked in and we all followed.她走了进去，我们也都跟着进去了。 OPP lead ⇨ take 2 ■ chase [transitive , intransitive ] to run, drive, etc. fast after sb/sth in order to catch them 追赶；追逐；追捕 ◆ My dog likes chasing rabbits.我的狗喜欢追兔子。 ◆ The boys were chasing each other around the yard.男孩们正围着院子相互追逐嬉戏。 ◆ They chased after the burglar but didn't catch him.他们追赶那个盗贼却没有抓住他。 ▸ chase [countable ] ◆ a high-speed car chase一场飙车追逐 ◆ We lost him in the narrow streets and had to give up the chase .我们在狭窄的街道上被他甩掉，不得不放弃对他的追捕。 ■ hunt [intransitive , transitive ] to chase wild animals or birds in order to catch or kill them for food, sport or to make money 打猎；猎取；猎杀 ◆ Lions sometimes hunt alone.狮子有时单独猎食。 ◆ The animals are hunted for their fur.人们为了获取这些动物的毛皮将其猎杀。 ◆ It is now illegal to hunt otters.现在猎杀水獭是犯法的。 ◆ (BrE They hunt (= chase and kill foxes as a sport, riding horses and using dogs) when they stay with friends in Ireland.他们去爱尔兰时会和那儿的朋友去猎狐。 ▸ hunt [countable ] (often in compounds 常构成复合词 ) ◆ a tiger / seal hunt猎虎；猎海豹 ▸ hunting [uncountable ] ◆ traditional country pursuits like hunting, shooting and fishing捕猎、射猎、钓鱼等的传统的乡村消遣活动 ■ pursue (formal or written ) to follow sb/sth, because you want to catch them 追逐；跟踪；追赶 ◆ She drove away, hotly pursued by the photographers.她驾车离开，摄影记者穷追不舍。 ◆ Police pursued the car at high speed.警察高速追赶那辆汽车。 ▸ pursuit pəˈsjuːt; NAmE pərˈsuːt [uncountable ] ◆ We drove away with two police cars in pursuit (= following) .我们驾车离开，后面有两辆警车追赶。 ■ stalk stɔːk [transitive , intransitive ] to move slowly and quietly towards an animal or person in order to kill, catch or harm it/them; to illegally follow and watch sb over a long period of time, in a way that is annoying or frightening 偷偷接近，潜近（猎物或人）；（非法）跟踪，盯梢 ◆ The lion was stalking a zebra.那只狮子偷偷接近一匹斑马。 ◆ He stalked his victim as she walked home, and then attacked her.她步行回家时，他偷偷地跟随并袭击了她。 ◆ He was arrested and accused of stalking the actor over a period of three years.他给抓了起来，被控三年来一直在盯那个演员的梢。 ▸ stalking [uncountable ] ◆ the deer stalking season追踪鹿的季节 ◆ An undercover detective said, 'Stalking has become a problem that we must take seriously.'一名便衣侦探说：“非法跟踪已成为我们必须严肃对待的问题。” ■ tail [transitive ] to follow sb closely and secretly, especially in order to see where they go and what they do 跟踪，尾随，盯梢（尤指为掌握其动向） ◆ A private detective had been tailing them for several weeks.一名私人侦探几个星期来一直在跟踪他们。 ■ trail [transitive ] to follow sb/sth by looking for signs that show you where they have been 追寻⋯的踪迹 ◆ The police trailed Dale for years.警方多年来一直追踪戴尔的去向。 ◆ Sharks were trailing the ship.鲨鱼正在追踪那艘船。 trail ⇨ trail noun ■ track [transitive , intransitive ] to find sb/sth by following the marks, signs or information that they have left behind them （根据踪迹、线索等）追寻 ◆ The men earned their living tracking and shooting bears.那些男人以追踪射猎熊为生。 track ⇨ trail noun follow 2 You lead, I'll follow. 你带路，我跟着。 A news report will follow shortly. 接下来是新闻报道。 follow instructions/sb's advice/the rules 遵循指示；听从某人的忠告；遵循规则 follow the fashions/sb's example 追随潮流；以某人为榜样 follow ♦︎ result ♦︎ arise ♦︎ stem from sth ♦︎ ensue These words all mean to come after sb/sth else in time or order. 这些词均表示在⋯后发生。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to follow / result / arise / stem / ensue from sth ◆ to follow / result / arise out of sth ◆ sth follows / results / arises / stems from the fact that... ■ follow [transitive , intransitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to come after sb/sth else in time or order; to happen as a result of sth else （时间或顺序上）在⋯后发生；因⋯而发生 ◆ The first two classes are followed by a break of ten minutes.上完头两节课，有十分钟的课间休息。 ◆ A period of unrest followed the president's resignation.总统辞职之后有一段时间的动荡。 ◆ A detailed news report will follow shortly.下面紧接着是详细的新闻报道。 ◆ There followed a short silence.接着是短暂的沉默。 ◆ Our opening hours are as follows... 我们的营业时间如下⋯ ◆ A new proposal followed on from the discussions.讨论之后，出了一个新提案。 ■ result [intransitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to happen because of sth else that happened first （因⋯）发生；（随⋯）产生 ◆ job losses resulting from changes in production生产变革造成的失业 ◆ When water levels rise, flooding results.水位上升就会引发洪水。 resulting , resultant ⇨ related ■ arise əˈraɪz (arose , arisen [intransitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) (formal ) (especially of a problem, question or difficulty) to happen as a result of a particular situation （尤指问题或困难因某种情况）引起，产生 ◆ The current debate arose out of the concerns of parents.当前的争论是由父母的忧虑引起的。 ◆ Are there any matters arising from the minutes of the last meeting?根据上次会议记录，有没有什么新情况出现？ ■ ˈstem from sth (-mm- (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) (especially of a problem or difficulty) to be the result of sth （尤指问题或困难）是⋯的结果，起源于，根源是 ◆ Most people's insecurities stem from something that happened in their childhood.大多数人的不安全感源于某种童年经历。 ■ ensue ɪnˈsjuː; NAmE ɪnˈsuː [intransitive ] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) (formal , written ) (especially of a fight, struggle or confused situation) to happen after or as a result of another event （尤指打斗、扭打或混乱的局面）接着发生，因而产生 ◆ The riot police swooped in and chaos ensued.防暴警察突然出击，紧接着便是一片混乱。 ensuing ⇨ related follow 3 You lead, I'll follow. 你带路，我跟着。 A news report will follow shortly. 接下来是新闻报道。 follow instructions/sb's advice/the rules 遵循指示；听从某人的忠告；遵循规则 follow the fashions/sb's example 追随潮流；以某人为榜样 follow ♦︎ comply ♦︎ obey ♦︎ act on/upon sth ♦︎ adhere to sth ♦︎ abide by sth ♦︎ observe ♦︎ carry sth out ♦︎ respect These words all mean to accept advice, instructions or rules and do what you have been told or shown to do. 这些词均表示接受、遵循、遵从。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to follow / comply with / obey / adhere to / abide by / observe / respect the conventions / rules / regulations / law ◆ to follow / comply with / obey / abide by / respect sb's will / wishes ◆ to follow / comply with / adhere to / abide by / carry out a policy ◆ to follow / obey / act on / carry out instructions / orders ◆ to follow / act on / carry out a recommendation ◆ to comply with / carry out / respect an obligation ◆ to follow / obey / adhere to / observe / carry out sth faithfully ◆ to comply with / adhere to / observe / carry out / respect sth fully ◆ to follow / comply with / adhere to / abide by / observe sth strictly ■ follow [transitive ] to accept advice or instructions and do what you have been told or shown to do 接受，遵循，听从（忠告或指示） ◆ I didn't really follow the recipe.我其实不太按食谱的规定去做。 ◆ He has trouble following simple instructions.简单的指示他都难以照办。 ⓘ Follow recipe , timetable or syllabus , as well as orders or commands . * follow常指根据书面说明操作，后接recipe、timetable、syllabus等词，也可后接order、command等。 ■ comply kəmˈplaɪ [intransitive ] (formal ) to act according to a rule or the law 遵从，服从，遵守（规定或法律） ◆ They refused to comply with the UN resolution.他们拒绝遵守联合国的决议。 ◆ What sanctions can they take against us if we fail to comply?如果我们不遵守，他们能对我们采取什么制裁措施？ ⓘ Comply * comply通常用于跟法律和外交相关的语境。 OPP breach ⇨ break 3 compliant ⇨ passive ▸ compliance kəmˈplaɪəns [uncountable ] ◆ to ensure full compliance with the law确保严格遵守法律 ■ obey [transitive , intransitive ] to do what you are told or expected to do 服从；遵守；顺从 ◆ He consistently refuses to obey rules.他一贯拒绝守规矩。 ◆ He had always obeyed his parents without question.他对父母一向绝对服从。 ◆ 'Sit down!' Meekly, she obeyed.“坐下！”她乖乖地顺从了。 ⓘ The object of obey can be a person (for example a parent ) or a thing (for example rules ). Using obey often emphasizes the relationship of power between people. * obey的宾语可以是人（如parent），也可以是事物（如rules）。obey常用以强调人与人之间的权力关系。 OPP disobey ⇨ oppose , break ⇨ break 3 obedient ⇨ good 7 ■ ˈact on sth ■ ˈact upon sth to take action as a result of advice, information or a feeling 根据（建议、信息或感觉）行事 ◆ Acting on information from a member of the public, the police raided the club.警方根据市民的举报，突击搜查了这家夜总会。 ◆ Why didn't you act on her suggestion?你为什么没有按照她的建议去做呢？ ◆ Acting on impulse, he picked up the phone and dialled her number.凭着一时冲动，他拿起电话拨了她的号码。 ■ adˈhere to sth (formal ) to act according to a law, rule or set of instructions; to follow a particular set of beliefs or a fixed way of doing sth 坚持，遵守，遵循（法律、规章、指示、信念或惯例） ◆ For ten months he adhered to a strict no-fat low-salt diet.十个月来他严格坚持无脂低盐饮食。 ◆ She adheres to teaching methods she learned over 30 years ago.她依照的是30多年前所学的教学法。 ▸ adherence [uncountable ] ◆ strict adherence to the rules严格遵守规章制度 ■ aˈbide by sth (formal ) to accept and act according to a law, agreement or decision 遵守，遵循（法律、协议或决定） ◆ You'll have to abide by the rules of the club.你必须遵守俱乐部的规定。 ◆ We will abide by their decision.我们愿意遵从他们的决定。 ■ observe əbˈzɜːv; NAmE əbˈzɜːrv [transitive ] (formal ) to act according to a law, agreement or custom 遵守（法律、协议或习俗） ◆ Will the rebels observe the ceasefire?叛乱者会遵守停火协议吗？ ◆ We observed a two-minute silence for the victims of the bombing.我们为轰炸的罹难者默哀两分钟。 ■ ˌcarry sth ˈout to do sth that you have been asked to do 执行；履行；落实 ◆ He made it clear that they must carry out orders immediately.他明确表示，他们必须立即执行命令。 carry sth out ⇨ keep 5 ■ respect [transitive ] to not break a law or principle 遵守，不违背（法律或原则） ◆ The new leader has promised to respect the constitution.新的领导人承诺遵守宪法。 ⓘ Respect * respect常用于有权力违反规则而不用受惩罚的人，但原则上他们情愿或人们期望他们不这么做。 OPP violate ⇨ break 3 respect ⇨ respect noun follow 4 You lead, I'll follow. 你带路，我跟着。 A news report will follow shortly. 接下来是新闻报道。 follow instructions/sb's advice/the rules 遵循指示；听从某人的忠告；遵循规则 follow the fashions/sb's example 追随潮流；以某人为榜样 follow ♦︎ imitate ♦︎ emulate ♦︎ follow suit ♦︎ mimic ♦︎ copy ♦︎ follow in sb's footsteps ♦︎ model yourself/sth on sb/sth These words all mean to behave or do sth in the same way as sb else. 这些词均表示模仿、效法、仿效。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to follow / imitate / emulate / copy a style ◆ to imitate / mimic / copy sb / sth's movements ◆ to imitate / mimic sb / sth's appearance ◆ to follow / mimic / copy sb / sth exactly ◆ to follow / copy sb / sth faithfully / slavishly ◆ to imitate / mimic sb / sth accurately ◆ to mimic / model sth / yourself on sb / sth closely ■ follow [transitive , intransitive ] to accept sb/sth as a guide, leader or example; to behave or do sth in the same way as sb else 接受⋯为指导（或领导、榜样）；追随；仿效 ◆ They followed the teachings of Buddha.他们遵从佛陀的教导。 ◆ He always followed the latest fashions (= dressed in fashionable clothes) .他总是紧跟时装潮流。 ◆ I don't want you to follow my example and rush into marriage.我不希望你走我的老路，匆忙结婚。 ◆ The movie follows the book faithfully.这部电影忠于原著。 ◆ It wasn't in his nature to follow blindly.他天性并不盲从。 follower ⇨ fan , follower ⇨ supporter ■ imitate ˈɪmɪteɪt [transitive ] (formal ) to behave or do sth in the same way as sb else 模仿；效法；仿效 ◆ Her style of painting has been imitated by other artists.她的绘画风格为其他画家所模仿。 ◆ Teachers provide a model for children to imitate.教师是孩子仿效的典范。 ◆ No computer can imitate the complex functions of the human brain.任何计算机都无法模拟人脑的复杂功能。 ⓘ Typical collocates of imitate are crime, movements, sound, model, style and behaviour . * imitate的常见搭配词有crime、movement、sound、model、style和behaviour。 ▸ imitation [uncountable ] ◆ A child learns to talk by imitation.小孩子通过模仿学会说话。 ◆ Many corporate methods have been adopted by American managers in imitation of Japanese practice.美国的管理人员采用了很多取法日本的公司经营之道。 ■ emulate ˈemjuleɪt [transitive ] (formal ) to try to do sth as well as sb else because you admire them 努力赶上；同⋯看齐 ◆ She hopes to emulate her sister's sporting achievements.她希望在运动成绩方面赶上她姐姐。 ■ follow ˈsuit (especially business 尤用于商业 or journalism 新闻 ) to behave or do sth in the way that sb else has just done 跟着做；仿效 ◆ The Bank of England has announced a 0.5% rise in interest rates, and other banks are expected to follow suit.英格兰银行已宣布将利率提高0.5个百分点，其他银行预计会效法。 ■ mimic ˈmɪmɪk (-ck- [transitive ] (formal or technical 术语 ) to look or behave like sth else （外表或行为举止）像，似 ◆ The robot was programmed to mimic a series of human movements.机器人按程序设计可模仿人的一系列动作。 ◆ Scientists have created a vaccine that mimics the virus.科学家已制造出一种与该病毒相似的疫苗。 ▸ mimicry ˈmɪmɪkri [uncountable ] ◆ Parrots specialize in vocal mimicry.鹦鹉擅长模仿发声。 ■ copy [transitive ] to behave or do sth in the same way as sb else 模仿；效法；仿效 ◆ She copies everything her sister does.她效仿她姐姐的一举一动。 ◆ Their tactics have been copied by other terrorist organizations.他们的手段已被其他恐怖组织效仿。 ⓘ Typical collocates of copy are work, style, behaviour, ideas, actions and movements . * copy的常见搭配词有work、style、behaviour、idea、action和movement。 ■ follow in sb's ˈfootsteps to do the same job or have the same style of life as sb else, especially sb in your family 和某人（尤指家人）做一样的工作；步某人的后尘 ◆ She works in television, following in her father's footsteps.她步她父亲的后尘，从事电视工作。 ■ model yourself on sb/sth ■ model sth on sb/sth (-ll- , NAmE -l- (written ) to copy the behaviour or style of sb you like and respect in order to be like them; to make sth so that it looks or works like sth else 仿效；以⋯为榜样；模仿；仿照 ◆ As a politician, he modelled himself on Churchill.作为一名从政者，他以丘吉尔为榜样。 ◆ The country's parliament is modelled on the British system.该国的议会是模仿英国的体制建立的。 model ⇨ model noun
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follow
To walk, or to walk in a particular way: walk, wander, stroll...
To follow someone: follow, shadow, track...
To happen after something else: follow, ensue, alternate...
To involve, or to be the result of something: result, follow, come out of...
To start doing something: start on, begin, set about...
To watch someone or something: surveille, watch, observe...
To listen: hear out, listen, hear from...
To obey a law or rule, or to accept someone's authority: obey, observe, comply...
To go somewhere, or to move in a particular direction: head, go, progress...
To pay attention: concentrate, focus, listen...
To understand something: understand, know, work out...
To copy someone or something: imitate, copy, mimic...
To have religious beliefs: believe, follow, practise...
General words meaning to happen: happen, come about, occur...
Processes in fiction: allegory, anthropomorphic, bathos...
To use social media: at-sign, check into, defollow...
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