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IELTS BNC: 373 COCA: 344
healthnoun [ U ]uk/helθ/ us/helθ/

A2 the condition of the body and the degree to which it is free from illness, or the state of being well身体状况，健康

to be in good/poor health身体好／不好
Regular exercise is good for your health.经常锻炼对你的身体有好处。
I had to give up drinking for health reasons.我因健康之故而不得不戒酒。
He gave up work because of ill health.他因为身体不好而辞去了工作。

the condition of something that changes or develops, such as an organization or system（组织或系统的）运行状况，运转状况

the financial health of the business企业的财务状况

More examples

The state of my father's health concerns us greatly.

Your health is generally good, but you do have a few minor problems.

If you think you can carry on drinking so much without damaging your health, then you're mistaken.

They found an injured cat and carefully nursed it back to health .

We want clean rivers and lakes, where you can swim without risk to your health.

IELTS BNC: 373 COCA: 344
health

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + HEALTH | HEALTH + VERB | HEALTH + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤excellent, full, good, perfect極好的健康狀況▸➤bad, declining, delicate, failing, fragile, frail, ill, poor健康狀況不佳；每況愈下的健康狀況；身體差◇He had to retire due to ill health.他因為身體不好只好退休。➤general, overall總體健康狀況▸➤long-term長期健康▸➤mental, physical, sexual心理健康；身體健康；性健康▸➤environmental, occupational環境／職業健康◇environmental health officers環境衞生官員➤public公眾健康◇There is no threat to public health from this paint.這種塗料不會對公眾健康造成威脅。➤personal個人健康▸➤human人類健康VERB + HEALTH➤enjoy, have享有健康◇She's never really enjoyed good health.她身體從來沒真正好過。➤ensure, look after, maintain, protect確保／呵護／保持／保護健康◇You need to maintain your physical and mental health.你需要保持身心健康。➤enhance, improve增進健康◇ways to improve the nation's general health增強全民體質的方法➤promote促進健康◇a campaign to promote better health in the workplace使工作場所更加利於健康的運動➤recover, regain, restore康復▸➤nurse sb back to, restore sb to護理某人使恢復健康；使某人恢復健康◇She was nursed back to full health.經過護理，她完全康復了。◇Doctors worked for weeks to restore him to health.醫生們數週以來都在為使他恢復健康而努力。➤damage, harm, ruin, undermine損害健康；危害健康▸➤endanger, risk, threaten危及健康；拿健康冒險；對健康構成威脅◇Some athletes are prepared to risk their health to win a medal.有些運動員已做好準備用健康去換取獎牌。➤affect影響健康▸➤monitor監測健康狀況HEALTH + VERB➤improve健康狀況改善◇Her health gradually improved.她的健康狀況逐漸好轉。➤deteriorate, fail, worsen健康狀況惡化◇His health began to fail under the heavy pressures of the job.在沉重的工作壓力下，他的健康開始衰退。HEALTH + NOUN➤care保健◇How is primary health care best delivered?怎樣才能最好地提供基本的保健服務？◇community health care社區醫療保健 (see also health service) ➤system醫療體系▸➤authority, board, department衞生局；衞生部；衞生署◇the local health authority (BrE) 當地衞生局➤issue, needs, problem健康問題；保健需求▸➤hazard, risk健康風險▸➤benefit對健康的好處◇the health benefits of physical activity體育運動對健康的益處➤education衞生教育▸➤centre/center, clinic, facilities衞生院；衞生所；衞生設施◇a community health centre / center社區衞生院➤insurance, plan健康保險／計劃◇private health insurance個人健康保險➤food保健食品◇health food stores保健食品店➤official, professional, visitor (in the UK) , worker衞生官員；專業保健人士；社區保健護士；醫療保健工作者◇Health visitors give families support for infant care and development.社區保健護士給家庭提供嬰兒護理和發育方面的幫助。➤provider醫護人員；保健機構▸➤warning健康警告◇The air quality was so bad that the government issued a health warning.空氣質量非常惡劣，政府都發佈了健康警告。➤minister (BrE) 衞生部長PHRASES➤bad for your health, good for your health對健康有害／有利◇Smoking is bad for your health.吸煙有害健康。➤health and safety健康與安全◇health and safety at work工作中的健康與安全➤(not) in the best of health, in good health, in poor health( 不 ) 處於最佳健康狀態；健康狀況良好；健康狀況較差◇He was in much better health.他身體好多了。➤sb's state of health (especially BrE) 某人的健康狀況◇He is unable to travel far because of his state of health.鑒於他的健康狀況，他不能長途旅行。
IELTS BNC: 373 COCA: 344
health

noun

health ♦︎ condition ♦︎ fitness ♦︎ well-being ♦︎ shape ♦︎ constitutionThese are all words for sb's physical state and whether they are healthy or unhealthy. 这些词均表示人的健康状况。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆sb's general / physical health / condition / fitness / well-being◆sb's personal health / fitness / well-being◆full health / fitness◆sb's health / condition / fitness deteriorates / improves◆to maintain / regain your health / fitness◆to be in good health / shape■ health [uncountable] sb's good or bad physical or mental state; the state of being physically and mentally healthy 人的身体（或精神）状况；健康◆Exhaust fumes are bad for your health.废气对健康有害。◆Smoking can seriously damage your health.吸烟严重危害健康。◆She was forced to resign because of ill health.她因健康欠佳被迫辞职。◆He has been in poor health for some time now.他最近这段时间身体一直不好。◆She has always enjoyed the best of health.她身体一直很棒。◆Her mental health began to deteriorate.她的精神状况开始恶化。◆He was nursed back to health by his wife.他在妻子的照料下恢复了健康。  see also healthy ⇨ well adj. ■ condition [uncountable, singular] (rather formal) the state of sb's body, especially after they have become ill or injured （尤指生病或受伤后的）健康状况◆You are in no condition (= too ill or injured) to go anywhere.你的身体状况太差，不宜去任何地方。◆The cyclist was in a critical condition in hospital last night.那名摩托车手昨晚在医院生命垂危。◆Her condition is said to be stable.据称她的病情已稳定下来。◆She shouldn't be drinking so much in her condition (= because she is pregnant).她怀孕了，不应该喝这么多酒。■ fitness [uncountable] the state of being physically healthy and strong 健壮；健康◆She has a good level of physical fitness.她身体状况非常好。◆a fitness instructor健身教练  see also fit ⇨ well adj. ■ ˈwell-being [uncountable] general health and happiness 健康；安乐◆Being with my family gives me a wonderful sense of well-being.和家人在一起给我一种安适愉快的美妙感觉。■ shape [usually before noun] (always used with in or into 总是与in或into连用) (rather informal) the state of being fit and healthy 健康◆He's in good shape for a man of his age.对于他这个年纪的人来说，他身体很好。◆I need to get myself into shape for the race on Saturday.我得为星期六的长跑比赛开始热身了。◆She always manages to stay in shape.她总能够保持健康。■ constitution ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃn; NAmE ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃn [uncountable] the ability of sb's body to stay healthy 身体素质；体质；体格◆I have a strong constitution and my stomach can handle anything.我体格强壮，胃口好极了。
IELTS BNC: 373 COCA: 344

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